Jersey Spring Boot Multipart：缺少开始边界错误[重复]

【问题标题】：Jersey Spring Boot Multipart : Missing start boundary Error [duplicate]Jersey Spring Boot Multipart：缺少开始边界错误[重复]
【发布时间】：2018-04-26 11:54:47
【问题描述】：

使用以下部门。 Spring boot jersey starter 使用 Jersey version 2.26

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId>


<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-media-multipart</artifactId>
            <version>2.26</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>

在 JerseyConfig 中添加了以下配置。

register(MultiPartFeature.class);

下面是 Rest 方法的样子

@POST
    @Path("/logos2")
    @Consumes(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA)
    Response uploadLogo2(@FormDataParam("uploadFile") InputStream stream){
}

按照 Curl 命令执行

curl -X POST "http://localhost:7070/service-manager/services/logos2" -H  "accept: application/json" -H  "Content-Type: multipart/form-data" -F "uploadFile=@1.png;type=image/png"

在日志中查看以下错误

018-04-26 17:13:11.777 DEBUG 30454 --- [nio-7070-exec-2] o.g.j.m.i.ReaderInterceptorExecutor      : Message body reader (class org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.internal.MultiPartReaderServerSide) is trying to close the entity input stream. Not closing.
2018-04-26 17:13:11.778 DEBUG 30454 --- [nio-7070-exec-2] o.g.j.m.m.i.MultiPartReaderClientSide    : Exception occurred during parsing MultiPart message. Performing cleanup.

org.jvnet.mimepull.MIMEParsingException: Missing start boundary
    at org.jvnet.mimepull.MIMEParser.skipPreamble(MIMEParser.java:318) ~[mimepull-1.9.6.jar:1.9.6]

依赖树

下面给出依赖树。堆栈溢出要求放置更多文本。 

[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.2.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.2.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-to-slf4j:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:jar:1.3.2:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- org.springframework:spring-jcl:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-json:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jdk8:jar:2.9.5:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:jar:2.9.5:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-parameter-names:jar:2.9.5:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:jar:8.5.29:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-el:jar:8.5.29:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-websocket:jar:8.5.29:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.hibernate.validator:hibernate-validator:jar:6.0.9.Final:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.2.Final:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.4:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |     +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |     +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |     \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jersey:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-server:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- javax.ws.rs:javax.ws.rs-api:jar:2.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.glassfish.jersey.media:jersey-media-jaxb:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.glassfish.jersey.containers:jersey-container-servlet-core:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.glassfish.jersey.containers:jersey-container-servlet:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.glassfish.jersey.ext:jersey-bean-validation:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.glassfish.jersey.ext:jersey-spring4:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.glassfish.jersey.inject:jersey-hk2:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.glassfish.hk2:hk2-locator:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     \- org.glassfish.hk2.external:aopalliance-repackaged:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.glassfish.hk2:hk2:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.glassfish.hk2:hk2-utils:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.glassfish.hk2:hk2-api:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.glassfish.hk2:config-types:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.glassfish.hk2:hk2-core:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.glassfish.hk2:hk2-config:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.glassfish.hk2:hk2-runlevel:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.glassfish.hk2:class-model:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     \- org.glassfish.hk2.external:asm-all-repackaged:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.glassfish.hk2:spring-bridge:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.glassfish.jersey.media:jersey-media-json-jackson:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |     +- org.glassfish.jersey.ext:jersey-entity-filtering:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |     \- com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-jaxb-annotations:jar:2.9.5:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-aop:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.13:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:jar:2.0.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- com.zaxxer:HikariCP:jar:2.7.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.2.16.Final:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:jar:1.0.0.Final:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.22.0-GA:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.jboss:jandex:jar:2.0.3.Final:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:5.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] |  +- javax.transaction:javax.transaction-api:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-jpa:jar:2.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-commons:jar:2.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework:spring-orm:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-aspects:jar:5.0.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.glassfish.jersey.media:jersey-media-multipart:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-common:jar:2.26:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.glassfish.hk2.external:javax.inject:jar:2.5.0-b42:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.glassfish.hk2:osgi-resource-locator:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.jvnet.mimepull:mimepull:jar:1.9.6:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.5.4:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.4.9:compile
[INFO] |  \- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.11:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.7:compile
[INFO] +- commons-validator:commons-validator:jar:1.6:compile
[INFO] |  +- commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils:jar:1.9.2:compile
[INFO] |  +- commons-digester:commons-digester:jar:1.8.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] |  \- commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:3.2.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] +- com.h2database:h2:jar:1.4.196:compile
[INFO] +- org.liquibase:liquibase-core:jar:3.5.5:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.yaml:snakeyaml:jar:1.19:compile
[INFO] +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:2.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.projectlombok:lombok:jar:1.16.20:compile
[INFO] +- io.swagger:swagger-jersey2-jaxrs:jar:1.5.19:compile
[INFO] |  \- io.swagger:swagger-jaxrs:jar:1.5.19:compile
[INFO] |     +- io.swagger:swagger-core:jar:1.5.19:compile
[INFO] |     |  +- com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-yaml:jar:2.9.5:compile
[INFO] |     |  \- io.swagger:swagger-models:jar:1.5.19:compile
[INFO] |     +- org.reflections:reflections:jar:0.9.11:compile
[INFO] |     \- com.google.guava:guava:jar:20.0:compile
[INFO] +- io.swagger:swagger-annotations:jar:1.5.19:compile
[INFO] +- javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.2.4:compile
[INFO] |  +- javax.xml.stream:stax-api:jar:1.0-2:compile
[INFO] |  \- javax.activation:activation:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.commons:commons-csv:jar:1.5:compile
[INFO] +- org.mockito:mockito-all:jar:2.0.2-beta:test
[INFO] \- org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:jar:5.1.0:test
[INFO]    +- org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:jar:1.0.0:test
[INFO]    +- org.opentest4j:opentest4j:jar:1.0.0:test
[INFO]    \- org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:jar:1.1.0:test

【问题讨论】：

  • 尝试not在请求中设置Content-type 标头。 cURL 将为您设置它并添加boundary。如果您设置它，不确定他们是否会覆盖它。我可能错了
  • 其实，没关系。刚刚对其进行了测试，它确实添加了边界。所以我无法重现这个问题。
  • 你能创建一个小仓库来重现这个问题吗？我想测试一下。我刚刚用this project进行了测试
  • 谢谢保罗。我像你一样创建了一个独立的项目，然后上传工作正常。但是在我的工作项目中，当路径上传中的“spring-webmvc”jar 因上述错误而失败时。我需要路径中的“spring-webmvc”来生成招摇的 UI。我已经尝试在我的示例中添加相同的 deps 集，但再次在那里上传工作正常。我不知道为什么 'spring-webmvc' 在我的原始项目中创建 'Missing start boundary'。
  • 只需添加spring-boot-starter-web。它引入了 spring-mvc

标签： spring-mvc spring-boot curl jersey-2.0 multipart


【解决方案1】：

我认为问题在于您正在使用 curl，并且您没有在内容标题中为您的 multipart/form-data 设置边界。

试试类似的东西

curl -X POST "http://localhost:7070/service-manager/services/logos2" -H  "accept: application/json" -H  "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=------------------------d74496d66958873e" -F "uploadFile=@1.png;type=image/png"

注意在您的 -H 选项中添加了 boundary 字符串。

【讨论】：

  • 我试过这个选项。但不工作。
  • 它不起作用，您仍然遇到同样的错误？
  • 是的。我试图删除 Spring web mvc，然后我的招摇 UI 将无法工作。但上传似乎没问题。
  • 您也可以尝试不带标题选项的 curl，它应该会自动为您处理标题。你可以试试 curl -F "uploadFile=@1.png;type=image/png" "localhost:7070/service-manager/services/logos2" 吗？我假设您的表单只有两个预期的字段：type 和 uploadFile。发布表单的来源也可能会有所帮助。
  • 我在 curl 上也遇到了同样的错误。我尝试了形式，卷曲和招摇。在所有客户端都出现相同的错误。
【解决方案2】：

路径中有两个配置文件（application.properties 和 application.yml）。一旦 'application.yml' 被删除，这个开始工作正常。

【讨论】：

  • 嘿，你对这个问题是对的。这并不是说您有两个属性文件。这是您将 Jersey 配置为过滤器，其属性为 spring.jersey.type=filter。您可以关注this post，OP 在 repo 中重现了该问题。您可以看到我的评论，其中我链接到另一个问题，我认为原因已缩小到 Spring 消耗流。
  • 是的。 YAML 文件（额外配置文件）仅包含 spring.jersey.type=filter。后来整个文件被删除了。
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