通过不同容器视图中的 UI 按钮更改容器视图内容

Question

我目前有一个带有 2 个容器视图的 Viewcontroller。第一个用作导航，水平滚动以显示其他按钮（如材质设计中的停靠栏或滑动标签）。二是内容。我将如何通过第一个控制第二个容器视图中显示的内容？ 这是一张图片，可以更好地说明我在说什么。

*注意我只是想更新视图的紫色部分。导航容器（蓝色）上方的所有内容都是静态的。

我已经研究了这个tutorial，如果我发现了什么，我会更新。

Answer 1

我建议使用代表团。

按下“导航栏”中的按钮后，让它告诉控制器更改第二个容器视图的内容。

---

更新：

在您的导航中添加协议：

protocol NavigationDelegation: class {
    func userDidPressSomeButton(sender: NavigationViewController)
}

class NavigationViewController: UIViewController {
    ...
    weak var navDelegate: NavigationDelegation?
    @IBAction func someButton(_ sender: Any) {
        // some additional stuff
        ...
        // send delegation
        navDelegate?.userDidPressSomeButton(sender: self)
    }
    ...
}

在你的主控制器中，遵守协议并实现委托：

class YourMainViewController: UIViewController, NavigationDelegation {
    ...
    var firstEmbeddedViewController: NavigationViewController?
    var secondEmbeddedViewController: SomeOtherViewController?

    // Accessing your embedded controllers    
    override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
        if let controller = segue.destination as? NavigationViewController {
            embeddedViewController = controller
            // Setting your main controller to delegate to
            embeddedViewController!.navDelegate = self
        }
        else if let controller = segue.destination as? SomeOtherViewController {
            secondEmbeddedViewController = controller
        }
    }

    // Implement the required protocol function
    func userDidPressSomeButton(sender: NavigationViewController) {
        // You can now talk to your second embedded view, e.g.,
        secondEmbeddedViewController.someVariable = someValue
        secondEmbeddedViewController.someFunction()

        // You can also use the sender variable to access your navigation properties, e.g.,
        // let someText = sender.buttonOutlet.textLabel?.text
    }
    ...
}

Answer 2

完全同意雷的观点。委托是最好和最灵活的解决方案。 我有几乎相同的问题，但有主视图和详细视图。我的解决方案在这里How to update DetailView

Answer 3

主要VC：

var container: ContainerViewController!

override func viewDidLoad() {
container!.segueIdentifierReceivedFromParent("first")

}


@IBAction func firstBtnPressed(_ sender: Any) {
let vc = "first"
 container!.segueIdentifierReceivedFromParent(vc)

}

@IBAction func secondBtnPressed(_ sender: Any) {
container!.segueIdentifierReceivedFromParent("second")
}


@IBAction func thirdBtnPressed(_ sender: Any) {
container!.segueIdentifierReceivedFromParent("third")
}





override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "container"{

    container = segue.destination as! ContainerViewController


}
}

容器视图

open class ContainerViewController: UIViewController {
//Manipulating container views
fileprivate weak var viewController : UIViewController!
//Keeping track of containerViews
fileprivate var containerViewObjects =         Dictionary<String,UIViewController>()

/** Specifies which ever container view is on the front */
open var currentViewController : UIViewController{
get {
    return self.viewController

   }
 }


fileprivate var segueIdentifier : String!

 /*Identifier For First Container SubView*/
@IBInspectable internal var firstLinkedSubView : String!


override open func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()



}
open override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
if let identifier = firstLinkedSubView{
    segueIdentifierReceivedFromParent(identifier)
}
}
override open func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

func segueIdentifierReceivedFromParent(_ identifier: String){



self.segueIdentifier = identifier
self.performSegue(withIdentifier: self.segueIdentifier, sender: nil)


}




override open func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == segueIdentifier{


    //Remove Container View
    if viewController != nil{


        viewController.view.removeFromSuperview()
        viewController = nil



    }
        //Add to dictionary if isn't already there
        if ((self.containerViewObjects[self.segueIdentifier] == nil)){
            viewController = segue.destination
            self.containerViewObjects[self.segueIdentifier] = viewController

    }else{
        for (key, value) in self.containerViewObjects{

            if key == self.segueIdentifier{

                viewController = value


            }

        }


    }

    self.addChildViewController(viewController)
    viewController.view.frame = CGRect(x: 0,y: 0, width: self.view.frame.width,height: self.view.frame.height)
    self.view.addSubview(viewController.view)
    viewController.didMove(toParentViewController: self)


}

}