如何解决“',' 附近的语法错误”？答案

【问题标题】：How do I resolve an "incorrect syntax near ','"?如何解决“',' 附近的语法错误”？
【发布时间】：2016-11-10 10:46:51
【问题描述】：

我正在为一个活动编写查询，每当我尝试运行它时，我都会收到一条错误消息，指出语法不正确。

select
    opp.*
from
(
    select 
        opp.*,
        row_number() over (partition by opp.contact_email_address order by opp.status_date desc) as row_number
    from
        opportunity_data opp
    where
        opp.email_bounced = 'false'
        and opp.email_unsubscribe = 'false'
        and opp.first_mkt_medium not in ('partner', 'inbound_outbound')
        and opp.latest_mkt_medium not in ('partner', 'inbound_outbound')
        and datediff (day, cast(latest_rfq_submitted_date as date), cast(getdate() as date)) > 30
        and opp.on_cover = 'no'
        and opp.primary_group in ('Market_trader', 'Food_stand', 'Mobile_food_van', 'Caterer')
        and opp.site = 'simplybusiness'
        and opp.opportunity_status = ('quote_recieved', 'rfq_submitted', 'policy_expired_not_renewed')
) opp
where row_number = 1

【问题讨论】：

删除一些代码，重试，删除一些代码，重试等等。
请添加完整的错误信息。
欢迎来到 Stack Overflow！为了帮助人们回答您的问题，您需要更具体地说明错误。请edit您的帖子包含您在编译minimal reproducible example时得到的确切错误（最好使用复制+粘贴以避免转录错误）。

标签： sql sql-server salesforce salesforce-service-cloud

【解决方案1】：

检查一下：

select
    opp.*
from
(
    select 
        opp.*,
        row_number() over (partition by opp.contact_email_address order by opp.status_date desc) as row_number
    from
        opportunity_data opp
    where
        opp.email_bounced = 'false'
        and opp.email_unsubscribe = 'false'
        and opp.first_mkt_medium not in ('partner', 'inbound_outbound')
        and opp.latest_mkt_medium not in ('partner', 'inbound_outbound')
        and datediff (day, cast(latest_rfq_submitted_date as date), cast(getdate() as date)) > 30
        and opp.on_cover = 'no'
        and opp.primary_group in ('Market_trader', 'Food_stand', 'Mobile_food_van', 'Caterer')
        and opp.site = 'simplybusiness'
        and opp.opportunity_status in ('quote_recieved', 'rfq_submitted', 'policy_expired_not_renewed')
) opp
where row_number = 1

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

由于您的最后一行 where 出现错误。你不能这样使用它。我想你想使用in 而不是=：

AND opp.opportunity_status IN ('quote_recieved', 'rfq_submitted', 'policy_expired_not_renewed')

【讨论】：