【发布时间】:2014-10-28 16:50:56
【问题描述】:
在我的应用程序中,我使用了 Ninject 和 NamedScopeExtension。对象图中较深的对象之一需要访问定义命名范围的根对象。在我看来,DefinesNamedScope() 并不意味着InNamedScope(),而是在我请求根时创建了一个新的根对象。
例子:
using System;
using Ninject;
using Ninject.Extensions.NamedScope;
using Ninject.Syntax;
namespace NInjectNamedScope
{
public interface IScopeRoot
{
Guid Guid { get; }
void DoSomething();
}
public interface IFactory
{
Guid Guid { get; }
IOther CreateOther();
}
public interface IOther
{
void SayHello();
}
internal class ScopeRoot : IScopeRoot
{
private readonly IFactory m_factory;
private readonly IResolutionRoot m_kernel;
public Guid Guid { get; private set; }
public ScopeRoot(IFactory factory, IResolutionRoot kernel)
{
m_factory = factory;
m_kernel = kernel;
Guid = Guid.NewGuid();
}
public void DoSomething()
{
Console.WriteLine("ScopeRoot.DoSomething(): Entering");
Console.WriteLine("ScopeRoot GUID: {0}", Guid);
Console.WriteLine("IFactory GUID: {0}", m_factory.Guid);
var other = m_factory.CreateOther();
Console.WriteLine("ScopeRoot.DoSomething(): Other created");
other.SayHello();
Console.WriteLine("ScopeRoot.DoSomething(): Exiting");
}
}
internal class Factory : IFactory
{
private IResolutionRoot m_kernel;
public Guid Guid { get; private set; }
public Factory(IResolutionRoot kernel)
{
m_kernel = kernel;
Guid = Guid.NewGuid();
}
public IOther CreateOther()
{
return m_kernel.Get<IOther>();
}
}
internal class Other : IOther
{
private readonly IScopeRoot m_root;
private readonly IFactory m_factory;
public Other(IScopeRoot root, IFactory factory)
{
m_root = root;
m_factory = factory;
}
public void SayHello()
{
Console.WriteLine("Other.SayHello(): Hello");
Console.WriteLine("Our IScopeRoot has GUID: {0}", m_root.Guid);
Console.WriteLine("Our IFactory has GUID: {0}", m_factory.Guid);
}
}
public class MainClass
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
kernel.Bind<IScopeRoot>().To<ScopeRoot>().DefinesNamedScope("RootScope");
kernel.Bind<IFactory>().To<Factory>().InNamedScope("RootScope");
kernel.Bind<IOther>().To<Other>().InNamedScope("RootScope");
var root = kernel.Get<IScopeRoot>();
root.DoSomething();
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}
在此示例中,Other 与根接收相同的 Factory 实例,但创建了一个新的 ScopeRoot 实例,而不是注入定义命名范围的现有实例。
如何访问工厂中命名作用域的根目录?请注意,此示例已简化。实际上,作用域根和工厂方法之间有好几层对象,所以我不能简单地将this 传递给工厂。
【问题讨论】:
标签: dependency-injection ninject ninject-extensions