【问题标题】:android-- upload file to server but unable to save the file on serverandroid--将文件上传到服务器但无法将文件保存在服务器上
【发布时间】:2013-10-22 07:48:59
【问题描述】:

嗨,所以我设法将文件从应用程序发送到服务器,但是在我发送到服务器后它将返回 503(文件不存在)。任何人都可以检查我的代码吗

错误:HTTP 响应是:服务暂时不可用:503 如果文件存在,我应该得到 502;如果文件上传,我应该得到 200 OK

这是java函数。

private int upload(String uri_)
{
    String fileName = uri_;

    HttpURLConnection conn = null;
    DataOutputStream dos = null;  
    String lineEnd = "\r\n";
    String twoHyphens = "--";
    String boundary = "*****";
    int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
    byte[] buffer;
    int maxBufferSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024; 
    File sourceFile = new File(uri_); 

    if (!sourceFile.isFile()) {

        dialog.dismiss(); 

        Log.e("uploadFile", "Source File not exist :"
                            +fileName);


        return 0;

   }

    else
    {
         try { 

               // open a URL connection to the Servlet
             FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
             URL url = new URL(url_);

             // Open a HTTP  connection to  the URL
             conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

             // Allow Inputs & Outputs
             conn.setDoInput(true);
             conn.setDoOutput(true);
             conn.setUseCaches(false);

             // Enable POST method
             conn.setRequestMethod("POST");

             conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
             conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary");

             dos = new DataOutputStream( conn.getOutputStream() );
             dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
             dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedfile\";filename=\"" + fileName );
             dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);

             bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
             bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
             buffer = new byte[bufferSize];

             // read file and write it into form...
             bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);  

             while (bytesRead > 0) {

               dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
               bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
               bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
               bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);   

              }

             // send multipart form data necesssary after file data...
             dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
             dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);

             // Responses from the server (code and message)
             serverResponseCode = conn.getResponseCode();

             String serverResponseMessage = conn.getResponseMessage();

             Log.i("uploadFile", "HTTP Response is : "
                     + serverResponseMessage + ": " + serverResponseCode);
             if(serverResponseCode == 200){

                 runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                      public void run() {


                          Toast.makeText(PhotoActivity.this, "File Upload Complete.", 
                                       Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                      }
                  });                
             }    

             //close the streams //
             fileInputStream.close();
             dos.flush();
             dos.close();

        } catch (MalformedURLException ex) {

            dialog.dismiss();  
            ex.printStackTrace();

            runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {

                    Toast.makeText(PhotoActivity.this, "MalformedURLException", 
                                                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });

            Log.e("Upload file to server", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);  
        }
         catch (Exception e) {

             dialog.dismiss();  
             e.printStackTrace();

             runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                 public void run() {

                     Toast.makeText(PhotoActivity.this, "Got Exception : see logcat ", 
                             Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                 }
             });
             Log.e("Upload file to server Exception", "Exception : "
                                              + e.getMessage(), e);  
         }
         dialog.dismiss();       
         return serverResponseCode; 

      } // End else block 

}

PHP部分

<?php
$tar="./";
$src=$_FILES['uploadedfile']['name'];
$tar=$tar . basename($src);
if(file_exists($src))
{
if(move_uploaded_file($src,$tar))
{
echo "success";
}
else
{header("Server Error",ture,502);}
}
else
{header("Server Error",ture,503);}
?>

【问题讨论】:

  • 请清楚您的问题。
  • php.net/manual/de/function.header.php 标头必须返回布尔值而不是 ture :) 并且不要关闭您的 php 脚本,只需删除 ?&gt;
  • 我想将图像从手机存储上传到服务器,但它从未上传。我使用 header 来跟踪文件语句,似乎 php 无法识别我的图像文件。问题是我做错了什么,所以服务器无法从 android 应用程序接收我的图像!?
  • 嗨,A.S.我按照你的建议还是不行:(

标签: java php android apache ubuntu


【解决方案1】:

【讨论】:

    【解决方案2】:

    我遇到了类似的问题,但我将此权限添加到我的 php 脚本中,它为我解决了这个问题。

    chmod($YOUR_TARGET_PATH, 0777);
    

    所以试试这个...

    <?php
    $tar="./";
    
    chmod($tar, 0777);
    
    $src=$_FILES['uploadedfile']['name'];
    $tar=$tar . basename($src);
    if(file_exists($src))
    {
    if(move_uploaded_file($src,$tar))
    {
    echo "success";
    }
    else
    {header("Server Error",ture,502);}
    }
    else
    {header("Server Error",ture,503);}
    ?>
    

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案3】:

      在 android applciation 中使用此代码

      package com.example.imageuploaddemo;
      
      import java.io.DataOutputStream;
      import java.io.File;
      import java.io.FileInputStream;
      import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
      import java.net.MalformedURLException;
      import java.net.URL;
      import android.app.Activity;
      import android.app.ProgressDialog;
      import android.os.Bundle;
      import android.util.Log;
      import android.view.View;
      import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
      import android.widget.Button;
      import android.widget.TextView;
      import android.widget.Toast;
      
      public class UploadToServer extends Activity {
      
      TextView messageText;
      Button uploadButton;
      int serverResponseCode = 0;
      ProgressDialog dialog = null;
      String upLoadServerUri = null;
      /********** File Path *************/
      final String uploadFilePath = "/mnt/sdcard/";
      final String uploadFileName = "demo.pdf";
      
      @Override
      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
      
          super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
          setContentView(R.layout.activity_upload_to_server);
      
          uploadButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.uploadButton);
          messageText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.messageText);
      
          messageText.setText("Uploading file path :- '/mnt/sdcard/"
                  + uploadFileName + "'");
      
          /************* Php script path ****************/
          upLoadServerUri = "http://exampleserver/fileuploading.php";//php file path for used to save file
      
          uploadButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
              @Override
              public void onClick(View v) {
      
                  dialog = ProgressDialog.show(UploadToServer.this, "",
                          "Uploading file...", true);
      
                  new Thread(new Runnable() {
                      public void run() {
                          runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                              public void run() {
                                  messageText.setText("uploading started.....");
                              }
                          });
      
                          uploadFile(uploadFilePath + "" + uploadFileName);
      
                      }
                  }).start();
              }
          });
      }
      
      public int uploadFile(String sourceFileUri) {
      
          String fileName = sourceFileUri;
          Log.e("Filena", ""+fileName);
          HttpURLConnection conn = null;
          DataOutputStream dos = null;
          String lineEnd = "\r\n";
          String twoHyphens = "--";
          String boundary = "*****";
          int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
          byte[] buffer;
          int maxBufferSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
          File sourceFile = new File(sourceFileUri);
          Log.e("sourceFile", ""+sourceFile.getParent());
          if (!sourceFile.isFile()) {
      
              dialog.dismiss();
      
              Log.e("uploadFile", "Source File not exist :" + uploadFilePath + ""
                      + uploadFileName);
      
              runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                  public void run() {
                      messageText.setText("Source File not exist :"
                              + uploadFilePath + "" + uploadFileName);
                  }
              });
      
              return 0;
      
          } else {
              try {
      
                  // open a URL connection to the Servlet
                  FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(
                          sourceFile);
                  URL url = new URL(upLoadServerUri);
      
                  // Open a HTTP connection to the URL
                  conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                  conn.setDoInput(true); // Allow Inputs
                  conn.setDoOutput(true); // Allow Outputs
                  conn.setUseCaches(false); // Don't use a Cached Copy
                  conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
                  conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
                  conn.setRequestProperty("ENCTYPE", "multipart/form-data");
                  conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
                          "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
                  conn.setRequestProperty("uploaded_file", fileName);
      
                  dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
      
                  dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
      
                  // dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name="uploaded_file";filename=""
                  // + fileName + """ + lineEnd);
      
                  dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\";filename=\""
                          + fileName + "\"" + lineEnd);
                  dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
      
                  // create a buffer of maximum size
                  bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
      
                  bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
                  buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
      
                  // read file and write it into form...
                  bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
      
                  while (bytesRead > 0) {
      
                      dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
                      bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
                      bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
                      bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
      
                  }
      
                  // send multipart form data necesssary after file data...
                  dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
                  dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
      
                  // Responses from the server (code and message)
                  serverResponseCode = conn.getResponseCode();
                  String serverResponseMessage = conn.getResponseMessage();
      
                  Log.e("uploadFile", "HTTP Response is : "
                          + serverResponseMessage + ": " + serverResponseCode);
      
                  if (serverResponseCode == 200) {
      
                      runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                          public void run() {
      
                              String msg = "File Upload Completed.\n\n See uploaded file here : \n\n"
                                      + " http://www.example.com/uploads/"
                                      + uploadFileName;
      
                              messageText.setText(msg);
                              Toast.makeText(UploadToServer.this,
                                      "File Upload Complete.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                                      .show();
                          }
                      });
                  }
      
                  // close the streams //
                  fileInputStream.close();
                  dos.flush();
                  dos.close();
      
              } catch (MalformedURLException ex) {
      
                  dialog.dismiss();
                  ex.printStackTrace();
      
                  runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                      public void run() {
                          messageText
                                  .setText("MalformedURLException Exception : check script url.");
                          Toast.makeText(UploadToServer.this,
                                  "MalformedURLException", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                                  .show();
                      }
                  });
      
                  Log.e("Upload file to server", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
              } catch (Exception e) {
      
                  dialog.dismiss();
                  e.printStackTrace();
      
                  runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                      public void run() {
                          messageText.setText("Got Exception : see logcat ");
                          Toast.makeText(UploadToServer.this,
                                  "Got Exception : see logcat ",
                                  Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                      }
                  });
                  Log.e("Upload file to server Exception",
                          "Exception : " + e.getMessage(), e);
              }
              dialog.dismiss();
              return serverResponseCode;
      
          } // End else block
      }
      

      }

      【讨论】:

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