【发布时间】:2015-03-14 06:14:06
【问题描述】:
我正在创建一个 logstash grok 过滤器以从备份服务器中提取事件,并且我希望能够测试某个字段的模式,如果它与该模式匹配,则进一步处理该字段并提取其他信息.
为此,我将if 语句嵌入grok 语句本身。这导致测试在if 之后以Error: Expected one of #, => 失败。
这是过滤器语句:
filter {
grok {
patterns_dir => "./patterns"
# NetWorker logfiles have some unusual fields that include undocumented engineering codes and what not
# time is in 12h format (ugh) so custom patterns need to be used.
match => [ "message", "%{NUMBER:engcode1} %{DATESTAMP_12H:timestamp} %{NUMBER:engcode2} %{NUMBER:engcode3} %{NUMBER:engcode4} %{NUMBER:ppid} %{NUMBER:pid} %{NUMBER:engcode5} %{WORD:processhost} %{WORD:processname} %{GREEDYDATA:daemon_message}" ]
# attempt to find completed savesets and pull that info from the daemon_message field
if [daemon_message] =~ /done\ saving\ to\ pool/ {
grok {
match => [ "daemon_message", "%{WORD:savehost}\:%{WORD:saveset} done saving to pool \'%{WORD:pool}\' \(%{WORD:volume}\) %{WORD:saveset_size}" ]
}
}
}
date {
# This is requred to set the time from the logline to the timestamp and not have it create it's own.
# Note the use of the trailing 'a' to denote AM or PM.
match => ["timestamp", "MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss a"]
}
}
此块失败并显示以下内容:
$ /opt/logstash/bin/logstash -f ./networker_daemonlog.conf --configtest
Error: Expected one of #, => at line 12, column 12 (byte 929) after # Basic dumb simple networker daemon log grok filter for the NetWorker daemon.log
# no smarts to this and not really pulling any useful info from the files (yet)
filter {
grok {
... lines deleted ...
# attempt to find completed savesets and pull that info from the daemon_message field
if
我是 logstash 的新手,我意识到在 grok 语句中使用条件可能是不可能的,但我更喜欢以这种方式进行条件处理而不是额外的 match 行,因为这会留下 daemon_message在提取我想要的数据时,字段完好无损,可用于其他用途。
ETA:我还应该指出,完全删除 if 语句允许 configtest 通过,过滤器解析日志。
提前谢谢...
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