执行脚本不适用于 https 站点 - chrome selenium webdriver

Question

我正在尝试执行 javascript 作为测试的一部分。

下面是我的 chrome 驱动设置

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
        ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
        options.addArguments("test-type");
        options.addArguments("headless");
        options.addArguments("--disable-web-security");
        options.addArguments("--allow-running-insecure-content");
        options.addArguments("--allow-insecure-localhost");
        options.addArguments("--reduce-security-for-testing");
        capabilities.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
        driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);
        driver.manage().timeouts().setScriptTimeout(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        driver.get("https://samplesite.com/");

我正在尝试使用 Javascript 执行器在网站上执行脚本。

JavascriptExecutor executor = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
executor.executeScript(code);

由于以下错误，这不起作用。

The page at 'https://samplesite.com/' was loaded over HTTPS, 
but requested an insecure XMLHttpRequest endpoint 'http://localhost:8080/myapi'.
This request has been blocked; the content must be served over HTTPS.

但是，当我删除 headless 选项并作为可见浏览器执行时，同样的方法在控制台中显示警告消息。

有人可以指导我吗？

Answer 1

查看错误堆栈跟踪说明了一切：

The page at 'https://samplesite.com/' was loaded over HTTPS, 
but requested an insecure XMLHttpRequest endpoint 'http://localhost:8080/myapi'.
This request has been blocked; the content must be served over HTTPS.

URL https://samplesite.com/ 加载了HTTPS，但jquery post script 试图通过HTTP 调用网页

On an https webpage you can only make Jquery/AJAX Request to https webpage only

如果您在Jquery Request 中指定http 或https，将会很有趣。

您还需要确保由于您请求的数据不在同一个域中，因此提供数据的域必须允许它使用 CORS 或 JSONP。