C# Winform 与 CefSharp 应用程序在发布版本上崩溃

Question

我使用CefSharp 项目创建了一个C# Winform 应用程序。 该应用程序在调试模式下运行良好，但是当我尝试使用 VS2013 发布它时，它在应用程序开始运行之前就崩溃了。

这是我的 program.cs 文件：

    [STAThread]
    static void Main()
    {
        AppDomain.CurrentDomain.AssemblyResolve += Resolver;

        LoadApp();
    }

    [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
    private static void LoadApp()
    {
        var settings = new CefSettings();

        settings.BrowserSubprocessPath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ApplicationBase,
                                               Environment.Is64BitProcess ? "x64" : "x86",
                                               "CefSharp.BrowserSubprocess.exe");

        settings.CachePath = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData) + @"\TelegramParser\CEF";
        settings.IgnoreCertificateErrors = true;
        settings.WindowlessRenderingEnabled = true;
        settings.SetOffScreenRenderingBestPerformanceArgs();

        Cef.Initialize(settings, performDependencyCheck: false, browserProcessHandler: null);

        Application.Run(new Form1());
    }

    private static Assembly Resolver(object sender, ResolveEventArgs args)
    {
        if (args.Name.StartsWith("CefSharp"))
        {
            string assemblyName = args.Name.Split(new[] { ',' }, 2)[0] + ".dll";
            string archSpecificPath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ApplicationBase,
                                                   Environment.Is64BitProcess ? "x64" : "x86",
                                                   assemblyName);

            return File.Exists(archSpecificPath)
                       ? Assembly.LoadFile(archSpecificPath)
                       : null;
        }

        return null;
    }

当我检查发布文件夹时，我只看到以下文件：

从CefSharp Wiki 我了解到有几个文件丢失了。知道可能是什么问题吗？

我使用Visual Studio 2013 运行和发布项目。 我使用Any CPU 进行编译。

编辑

<ItemGroup>
<Content
Include="$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x86.3.3497.1841\CEF\**\*" Exclude="$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x86.3.3497.1841\CEF\x86\**\*;$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x86.3.2526.1362\CEF\locales\**\*.pak">
  <Link>%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)</Link>
  <Visible>false</Visible>
</Content>

  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Content Include="$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x86.3.3497.1841\CEF\**\en-GB.*;$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x86.3.3497.1841\CEF\**\en-US.*">
      <Link>%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)</Link>
      <Visible>false</Visible>
    </Content>
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Content Include="$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x86.3.3497.1841\CEF\x86\**\*">
      <Link>%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)</Link>
      <Visible>false</Visible>
    </Content>
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Content Include="$(SolutionDir)packages\CefSharp.Common.69.0.0\CefSharp\x86\**\CefSharp.BrowserSubprocess.*">
      <Link>%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)</Link>
      <Visible>false</Visible>
    </Content>
  </ItemGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
    <Content
    Include="$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x64.3.3497.1841\CEF\**\*" Exclude="$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x64.3.3497.1841\CEF\x64\**\*;$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x86.3.2526.1362\CEF\locales\**\*.pak">
      <Link>%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)</Link>
      <Visible>false</Visible>
    </Content>
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Content Include="$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x64.3.3497.1841\CEF\**\en-GB.*;$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x64.3.3497.1841\CEF\**\en-US.*">
      <Link>%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)</Link>
      <Visible>false</Visible>
    </Content>
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Content Include="$(SolutionDir)packages\cef.redist.x64.3.3497.1841\CEF\x64\**\*">
      <Link>%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)</Link>
      <Visible>false</Visible>
    </Content>
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Content Include="$(SolutionDir)packages\CefSharp.Common.69.0.0\CefSharp\x64\**\CefSharp.BrowserSubprocess.*">
      <Link>%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)</Link>
      <Visible>false</Visible>
    </Content>
  </ItemGroup>

我添加了这个，现在应用程序崩溃并出现此错误：

An unhandled exception of type 'System.IO.FileNotFoundException' occurred in App.exe

Additional information: Could not load file or assembly 'CefSharp.Core.dll' or one of its dependencies. The specified module could not be found.

Answer 1

任何 CPU 都是问题。

您可以选择 x64 或 x86 平台。

1. 确保您已添加对 CefSharp.Winforms nuget 的引用

2. 确保解决方案的平台明确设置为 x86 / x64 而不是 Any CPU。

3. 在配置文件中添加下面的运行时绑定：

   <runtime> <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"> <probing privatePath="x86"/> </assemblyBinding> </runtime>

4. CSProj 文件应具有以下属性集：

   <CefSharpAnyCpuSupport>true</CefSharpAnyCpuSupport>

请参阅this article - 它解释了在 winforms 中设置 CEFSharp 浏览器的逐步过程。