【发布时间】：2021-11-06 23:26:18
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试使用 Laravel + PHPUnit + Selenium Webdriver（Facebook\Webdriver 类）在容器内执行演示测试。
这是我的 HomePageTest.php
<?php
namespace Tests\Feature;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
use Tests\TestCase;
use Facebook\WebDriver\Remote\RemoteWebDriver;
use Facebook\WebDriver\Remote\DesiredCapabilities;
use Facebook\WebDriver\WebDriverBy;
use Facebook\WebDriver\WebDriverExpectedCondition;
class HomePageTest extends TestCase
{
/**
* @return void
*/
public function testHomePageNotLogged()
{
$host = 'http://selenium-hub:4444/wd/hub';
$capabilities = DesiredCapabilities::firefox();
$driver = RemoteWebDriver::create($host, $capabilities, 60000, 60000);
// navigate to Selenium page on Wikipedia
$driver->get('https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selenium_(software)');
// write 'PHP' in the search box
$driver->findElement(WebDriverBy::id('searchInput')) // find search input element
->sendKeys('PHP') // fill the search box
->submit(); // submit the whole form
// wait until 'PHP' is shown in the page heading element
$driver->wait()->until(
WebDriverExpectedCondition::elementTextContains(WebDriverBy::id('firstHeading'), 'PHP')
);
// print title of the current page to output
echo "The title is '" . $driver->getTitle() . "'\n";
// print URL of current page to output
echo "The current URL is '" . $driver->getCurrentURL() . "'\n";
// find element of 'History' item in menu
$historyButton = $driver->findElement(
WebDriverBy::cssSelector('#ca-history a')
);
// read text of the element and print it to output
echo "About to click to button with text: '" . $historyButton->getText() . "'\n";
// click the element to navigate to revision history page
$historyButton->click();
// wait until the target page is loaded
$driver->wait()->until(
WebDriverExpectedCondition::titleContains('Revision history')
);
// print the title of the current page
echo "The title is '" . $driver->getTitle() . "'\n";
// print the URI of the current page
echo "The current URI is '" . $driver->getCurrentURL() . "'\n";
// dump current cookies to output
$cookies = $driver->manage()->getCookies();
print_r($cookies);
// terminate the session and close the browser
$driver->quit();
}
}
这是我的 docker-compose.yml 中关于 webdriver 的部分：
(...)
chrome:
image: selenium/node-chrome:4.0.0-rc-2-prerelease-20210908
shm_size: 2gb
depends_on:
- selenium-hub
environment:
- SE_EVENT_BUS_HOST=selenium-hub
- SE_EVENT_BUS_PUBLISH_PORT=4442
- SE_EVENT_BUS_SUBSCRIBE_PORT=4443
ports:
- "6900:5900"
edge:
image: selenium/node-edge:4.0.0-rc-2-prerelease-20210908
shm_size: 2gb
depends_on:
- selenium-hub
environment:
- SE_EVENT_BUS_HOST=selenium-hub
- SE_EVENT_BUS_PUBLISH_PORT=4442
- SE_EVENT_BUS_SUBSCRIBE_PORT=4443
ports:
- "6901:5900"
firefox:
image: selenium/node-firefox:4.0.0-rc-2-prerelease-20210908
shm_size: 2gb
depends_on:
- selenium-hub
environment:
- SE_EVENT_BUS_HOST=selenium-hub
- SE_EVENT_BUS_PUBLISH_PORT=4442
- SE_EVENT_BUS_SUBSCRIBE_PORT=4443
ports:
- "6902:5900"
selenium-hub:
image: selenium/hub:4.0.0-rc-2-prerelease-20210908
container_name: selenium-hub
ports:
- "4442:4442"
- "4443:4443"
- "4444:4444"
这是我过去在 VSCode Studio 终端上运行测试的方式：
docker-compose exec candidato php artisan test --filter HomePageTest
这是输出控制台：
The title is 'PHP - Wikipedia'
The current URL is 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP'
About to click to button with text: 'View history'
The title is 'PHP: Revision history - Wikipedia'
The current URI is 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PHP&action=history'
Array
(
[0] => Facebook\WebDriver\Cookie Object
(
[cookie:protected] => Array
(
[name] => WMF-Last-Access
[value] => 10-Sep-2021
[path] => /
[domain] => en.wikipedia.org
[expiry] => 1634040000
[secure] => 1
[httpOnly] => 1
[sameSite] => None
)
)
[1] => Facebook\WebDriver\Cookie Object
(
[cookie:protected] => Array
(
[name] => WMF-Last-Access-Global
[value] => 10-Sep-2021
[path] => /
[domain] => .wikipedia.org
[expiry] => 1634040000
[secure] => 1
[httpOnly] => 1
[sameSite] => None
)
)
[2] => Facebook\WebDriver\Cookie Object
(
[cookie:protected] => Array
(
[name] => GeoIP
[value] => BR:SC:Blumenau:-26.88:-49.10:v4
[path] => /
[domain] => .wikipedia.org
[secure] => 1
[httpOnly] =>
[sameSite] => None
)
)
[3] => Facebook\WebDriver\Cookie Object
(
[cookie:protected] => Array
(
[name] => enwikiwmE-sessionTickLastTickTime
[value] => 1631278158906
[path] => /
[domain] => en.wikipedia.org
[expiry] => 1633870158
[secure] =>
[httpOnly] =>
[sameSite] => None
)
)
[4] => Facebook\WebDriver\Cookie Object
(
[cookie:protected] => Array
(
[name] => enwikiwmE-sessionTickTickCount
[value] => 1
[path] => /
[domain] => en.wikipedia.org
[expiry] => 1633870158
[secure] =>
[httpOnly] =>
[sameSite] => None
)
)
[5] => Facebook\WebDriver\Cookie Object
(
[cookie:protected] => Array
(
[name] => enwikiel-sessionId
[value] => ad8362a761647ed4c36a
[path] => /
[domain] => en.wikipedia.org
[expiry] => 1633870158
[secure] =>
[httpOnly] =>
[sameSite] => None
)
)
[6] => Facebook\WebDriver\Cookie Object
(
[cookie:protected] => Array
(
[name] => enwikimwuser-sessionId
[value] => 8773dc6651c9a01ff6c7
[path] => /
[domain] => en.wikipedia.org
[secure] =>
[httpOnly] =>
[sameSite] => None
)
)
)
WARN Tests\Feature\HomePageTest
! home page not logged → This test did not perform any assertions /app/tests/Feature/HomePageTest.php:24
Tests: 1 risked
Time: 15.03s
所以我假设测试运行正确，但我希望在屏幕上看到浏览器打开。 没有在屏幕上看到“实时”测试，我做错了什么？是因为容器的原因还是缺少可以打开浏览器的命令？
感谢您的帮助。
【问题讨论】：
标签： selenium-webdriver docker-compose automated-tests phpunit