【发布时间】:2014-10-03 13:33:55
【问题描述】:
对不起这个问题。我已经阅读了所有以前的问题,但我的代码仍然无法正常工作。 提前感谢任何可以帮助我了解问题所在的人。
在 android 中,我使用此代码读取公钥并生成加密文本:
public static PublicKey getPublicKeyFromString(String stringKey) throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes = stringKey.getBytes();
byte[] decode = Base64.decode(keyBytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(decode);
return (PublicKey) fact.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
}
public static String RSAEncrypt(final String plain, final PublicKey publicKey)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException,
InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
byte[] encryptedBytes;
Cipher cipher;
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
encryptedBytes = cipher.doFinal(plain.getBytes());
return Base64.encodeToString(encryptedBytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
}
//I call these functions in this manner.
private final String pubKeyString =
//"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----" +
"MIG..." +
"...";
//"-----END PUBLIC KEY-----"
PublicKey pubKey = RSAFunctions.getPublicKeyFromString(pubKeyString);
String encData = RSAFunctions.RSAEncrypt("prova", pubKey);
在php中生成publickey.php和privatekey.php文件,代码如下:
<?php
include('./Crypt/RSA.php');
$rsa = new Crypt_RSA();
extract($rsa->createKey()); // == $rsa->createKey(1024) where 1024 is the key size
$File1 = "./privatekey.php";
$Handle = fopen($File1, 'w');
fwrite($Handle, "<?php \$privatekey=\"" . $privatekey . "\"?>");
fclose($Handle);
$File2 = "./publickey.php";
$Handle = fopen($File2, 'w');
fwrite($Handle, "<?php \$publickey=\"" . $publickey . "\"?>");
fclose($Handle);
?>
在 php 中,我使用此代码来解密数据:
<?php
include('Crypt/RSA.php');
require('privatekey.php');
$rsa = new Crypt_RSA();
$rsa->loadKey($privatekey); // private key
$base64_string = $_GET["data"];
$base64_string = str_replace(' ', '+', $base64_string);
$ciphertext = base64_decode( $base64_string );
//$rsa->setEncryptionMode(CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP);
$rsa->setEncryptionMode(CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_PKCS1);
$plaintext = $rsa->decrypt($ciphertext);
echo $plaintext;
?>
我还制作了一个 php crypt 脚本来测试我的解密 php 函数。这是我的 encrypt.php 的代码:
<?php
include('Crypt/RSA.php');
require('publickey.php');
$rsa = new Crypt_RSA();
$rsa->loadKey($publickey); // public key
$plaintext = $_GET["data"];
//$rsa->setEncryptionMode(CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP);
$ciphertext = $rsa->encrypt($plaintext);
echo base64_encode( $ciphertext );
?>
我只使用php加密和解密文本没有问题,但是如果我使用android应用程序制作的加密数据,php在解密时会给我一个错误。
感谢您的关注。
【问题讨论】:
标签: php android encryption cryptography phpseclib