我自己的解决方案:
使用 OpenSSL 命令转换 .pem 文件介绍 pkcs12 证书:
openssl pkcs12 -export -in "certificateFile" -inkey "KeyFile" -out "certificate.p12"
然后设置本教程中的一些代码:https://vanjakom.wordpress.com/tag/nsurlconnection/
基本上:
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge
{
NSLog(@"Authentication challenge");
// load cert
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"userA" ofType:@"p12"];
NSData *p12data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:path];
CFDataRef inP12data = (__bridge CFDataRef)p12data;
SecIdentityRef myIdentity;
SecTrustRef myTrust;
OSStatus status = extractIdentityAndTrust(inP12data, &myIdentity, &myTrust);
SecCertificateRef myCertificate;
SecIdentityCopyCertificate(myIdentity, &myCertificate);
const void *certs[] = { myCertificate };
CFArrayRef certsArray = CFArrayCreate(NULL, certs, 1, NULL);
NSURLCredential *credential = [NSURLCredential credentialWithIdentity:myIdentity certificates:(__bridge NSArray*)certsArray persistence:NSURLCredentialPersistencePermanent];
[[challenge sender] useCredential:credential forAuthenticationChallenge:challenge];
}
和
OSStatus extractIdentityAndTrust(CFDataRef inP12data, SecIdentityRef *identity, SecTrustRef *trust)
{
OSStatus securityError = errSecSuccess;
CFStringRef password = CFSTR("userA");
const void *keys[] = { kSecImportExportPassphrase };
const void *values[] = { password };
CFDictionaryRef options = CFDictionaryCreate(NULL, keys, values, 1, NULL, NULL);
CFArrayRef items = CFArrayCreate(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
securityError = SecPKCS12Import(inP12data, options, &items);
if (securityError == 0) {
CFDictionaryRef myIdentityAndTrust = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(items, 0);
const void *tempIdentity = NULL;
tempIdentity = CFDictionaryGetValue(myIdentityAndTrust, kSecImportItemIdentity);
*identity = (SecIdentityRef)tempIdentity;
const void *tempTrust = NULL;
tempTrust = CFDictionaryGetValue(myIdentityAndTrust, kSecImportItemTrust);
*trust = (SecTrustRef)tempTrust;
}
if (options) {
CFRelease(options);
}
return securityError;
}
“从教程中复制的代码,没有复制我自己的修改以满足我自己的需要”。
解决了