C# HttpWebRequest POST 奇怪的响应答案

【问题标题】：C# HttpWebRequest POST strange responseC# HttpWebRequest POST 奇怪的响应
【发布时间】：2015-07-01 12:39:13
【问题描述】：

早上好，我正在编写一个向网站 (websta.me) 发出 POST 网络请求的程序。请求有效，但问题在于响应。我使用 Charles 分析了 http 请求，这是正常响应：

{"meta":{"code":200},"data":{"created_time":"xs","text":"xxxx &lt;3","from":{"username":"xxxx","profile_picture":"xxxx","id":"xxxx","full_name":"xxxx"},"id":"xxxx"},"status":"OK","called_count":x}

我的程序正在返回这个：

关于如何解决这个问题的任何想法？在此先感谢您的帮助:) 如果有帮助，这是我的代码：

byte[] bytes = ASCIIEncoding.UTF8.GetBytes("comment=+xxx&media_id=xxx");
HttpWebRequest postReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://websta.me/api/comments/xxx);
WebHeaderCollection postHeaders = postReq.Headers;
postReq.Method = "POST";
postReq.Timeout = 10000;
postReq.Host = "websta.me";
postReq.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/35.0";
postReq.Accept = "application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01";
postHeaders.Add("Accept-Language", "it-IT,it;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3");
postHeaders.Add("Accept-Encoding", "gzip, deflate");
postReq.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";
postHeaders.Add("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest");
postReq.Referer = "http://websta.me/feed";
postReq.ContentLength = bytes.Length;

postReq.CookieContainer = cookies;

postReq.KeepAlive = true;

postHeaders.Add("Pragma", "no-cache");
postHeaders.Add("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
Stream postStream = postReq.GetRequestStream();
postStream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
postStream.Close();
HttpWebResponse postResponse;
postResponse = (HttpWebResponse)postReq.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(postResponse.GetResponseStream());
MessageBox.Show(reader.ReadToEnd());

【问题讨论】：

标签： c# post request httpwebrequest

【解决方案1】：

您从请求中收到的结果是 GZip 压缩数据（前三个字节是 0x1f8b08）。

要从中获取文本，只需使用GZipStream 解压缩即可。像这样的：

private byte[] Decompress(byte[] data)
{
    using (GZipStream stream = new GZipStream(new MemoryStream(data), CompressionMode.Decompress))
    {
        const int size = 4096;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[size];
        using (MemoryStream memory = new MemoryStream())
        {
            int count = 0;
            do
            {
                count = stream.Read(buffer, 0, size);
                if (count > 0)
                {
                    memory.Write(buffer, 0, count);
                }
            }
            while (count > 0);
            return memory.ToArray();
        }
    }
}

然后将代码的末尾（从您得到响应的位置）修改为：

postResponse = (HttpWebResponse)postReq.GetResponse();
Stream Reader = postResponse.GetResponseStream();
byte[] Data = new byte[postResponse.ContentLength];
Reader.Read(Data, 0, Data.Length);
Data = Decompress(Data);
string Result = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(Data);
MessageBox.Show(Result);

这会将响应数据（已压缩）读取到一个字节数组中，然后在将其转换为适当的文本（我相信它是来自内容类型描述的 utf-8）之前对其进行解压缩。

请注意，GZip 解压例程取自http://www.dotnetperls.com/decompress（不是我的）。

【讨论】：