【发布时间】:2015-01-24 20:19:33
【问题描述】:
我正在测试我使用 Jersey 设置的 RESTful api。我想使用 JUnit 测试它,同时使用 Grizzly 运行它以提供 Http 容器。
使用服务器的一般测试工作正常,即发送请求和接收响应等。
该 api 称为 CMSApi,它有一个名为 skyService 的依赖项,我想对其进行模拟,所以我只测试 api。 所以问题是如何将 CMSApi 注入使用 Mockito 创建的 mockSkyService 对象?相关代码如下:
Grizzly 服务器启动:
public static HttpServer startServer() {
final ResourceConfig rc = new ResourceConfig().packages("com.sky");
rc.property(ServerProperties.BV_SEND_ERROR_IN_RESPONSE, true);
return GrizzlyHttpServerFactory.createHttpServer(URI.create(BASE_URI), rc);
}
我的 JUnit 调用了上面的 start 方法:
@Before
public void setUpServer() throws Exception {
// start the server and create the client
server = Main.startServer();
Client client = ClientBuilder.newClient();
target = client.target(Main.BASE_URI);
}
我使用@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class) 运行测试。
以下是测试中的相关对象:
//System Under Test
private CMSApi cmsApi;
//Mock
@Mock private static SkyService mockSkyService;
这里是调用的测试方法:
@Test
public void testSaveTile() {
//given
final Invocation.Builder invocationBuilder = target.path(PATH_TILE).request(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
Tile tile = new Tile(8, "LABEL", clientId, new Date(), null);
//when
Response response = invocationBuilder.post(Entity.entity(tile, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_TYPE));
//then
assertEquals(Status.OK.getStatusCode(), response.getStatus());
}
Maven 依赖项
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.sky</groupId>
<artifactId>sky-service</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>sky-service</name>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-bom</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.test-framework.providers</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-test-framework-provider-bundle</artifactId>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>test</scope>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.ext</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-bean-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.test-framework.providers</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-test-framework-provider-grizzly2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-json</artifactId>
<version>1.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.10</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Dependency for Mockito -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
<version>1.9.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>java</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.sky.Main</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<jersey.version>2.15</jersey.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
【问题讨论】:
标签: java jersey tdd mockito grizzly