【发布时间】:2016-08-12 18:42:04
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用 sqlite 数据库填充列表视图,到目前为止,我认为我已经正确地创建/添加了项目到数据库中。我不确定如何获取这些项目并将它们放在我的列表视图中。
这是我的数据库创建(RecordsDatabase.java):
public class RecordsDatabase extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
public RecordsDatabase(Context context) {
super(context, RecordContract.RecordInfo.DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
Log.d("Database operations", "Database created");
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + RecordContract.RecordInfo.TABLE_NAME + " ("
+ RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_DATE + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
+ RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_SQUAT + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
+ RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_BENCH + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
+ RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_DEAD + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
+ RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_TOTAL + " TEXT NOT NULL)"
);
Log.d("Database operations", "Table created");
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
}
public void putInformation(RecordsDatabase rdb, String date, String squat, String bench, String dead, String total) {
SQLiteDatabase SQ = rdb.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_DATE, date);
contentValues.put(RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_SQUAT, squat);
contentValues.put(RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_BENCH, bench);
contentValues.put(RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_DEAD, dead);
contentValues.put(RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_TOTAL, total);
long k = SQ.insert(RecordContract.RecordInfo.TABLE_NAME, null, contentValues);
Log.d("Database operations", "Record added(1 row)");
}
public Cursor getRecords(RecordsDatabase rdb) {
SQLiteDatabase SQ = rdb.getReadableDatabase();
String[] columns = {RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_DATE, RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_SQUAT, RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_BENCH
, RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_DEAD, RecordContract.RecordInfo.RECORDS_TOTAL};
Cursor CR = SQ.query(RecordContract.RecordInfo.TABLE_NAME, columns,null, null, null, null, null);
return CR;
}
这是我在按钮单击(MyMaxes.java)上添加按钮的地方:
mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
SharedPreferences pref = getApplicationContext().getSharedPreferences("MyPref", 0);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = pref.edit();
if (mEditTextBench.getText().length() > 0 && mEditTextDead.getText().length() > 0 && mEditTextSquat.getText().length() > 0) {
maxBenchDB = mEditTextBench.getText().toString();
maxSquatDB = mEditTextSquat.getText().toString();
maxDeadDB = mEditTextDead.getText().toString();
maxTotalDB = mTxtTotal.getText().toString();
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss");
Date today = Calendar.getInstance().getTime();
reportDate = df.format(today);
RecordsDatabase DB = new RecordsDatabase(mContext);
DB.putInformation(DB, reportDate, maxSquatDB, maxDeadDB, maxBenchDB, maxTotalDB);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "added", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
这是我想要使用 sqlite db 和我的 custom.xml(MyProgress.java) 填充的列表视图:
public class MyProgress extends BaseActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.my_progress);
mToolBar = activateToolbar();
setUpNavigationDrawer();
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("My Progress");
ListView listViewRec = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listViewRecord);
这是我的 custom_record.xml:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Date"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:id="@+id/txtDate"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Bench"
android:id="@+id/txtBench"
android:paddingRight="5dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/txtSquat"
android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/txtSquat"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Squat"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:paddingRight="5dp"
android:id="@+id/txtSquat"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/txtDead"
android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/txtDead"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Dead"
android:paddingRight="5dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:id="@+id/txtDead"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/txtTotal"
android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/txtTotal"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Total"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:paddingRight="5dp"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:id="@+id/txtTotal"
android:layout_marginRight="34dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="34dp"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"/>
到目前为止,这是我的 CursorAdapter:
public class TodoCursorAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
public TodoCursorAdapter(Context context, Cursor c, int flags) {
super(context, c, flags);
}
@Override
public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
return LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.custom_record, parent, false);
}
@Override
public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
TextView txtDate = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txtDate);
TextView txtSquat = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txtSquat);
TextView txtBench = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txtBench);
TextView txtDead = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txtDead);
TextView txtTotal = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txtTotal);
String date = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("date"));
String squat = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("squat"));
String bench = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("bench"));
String dead = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("dead"));
String total = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("total"));
txtBench.setText(bench);
txtDate.setText(date);
txtDead.setText(dead);
txtSquat.setText(squat);
txtTotal.setText(total);
}
}
我不确定如何使用 sqlite db 来填充 listview。我认为我正在以正确的方式将项目添加到 db。感谢您的帮助!
【问题讨论】:
-
您的适配器看起来正确。您只需要创建一个
TodoCursorAdapter的实例并将其发送到您的ListView上的setAdapter()。您也可以考虑使用SimpleCursorAdapter,因为它可以完成您在TodoCursorAdapter中所做的一切。 -
你能举个例子吗,当我尝试在 MyProgress.java 中创建 TodoCursorAdapter 的实例时,我不确定要为预期的参数“光标”和“标志”放什么跨度>
标签: android sqlite listview android-sqlite android-cursoradapter