【发布时间】:2011-05-23 05:43:41
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试在我的应用程序中显示单个 UIPickerView,根据选择的按钮,UIPickerView 将弹出并填充所选按钮的相关数据。不确定是否重要,但一个 UIPickerView 有三列,一个有两列。当它们是分开的但我将它们嵌套到 if 语句中时,我可以让它们完美地工作。
当我第三次选择触发相反 UIPickerView 的按钮时,它崩溃并给我 NSRangeException 错误,并且它试图在数组 [0...1] 中的索引 2 处查找对象。我的理解是程序认为数组中的某个位置存在一个不存在的对象。
我尝试了 [picker reloadAllComponents] 方法,每次选择按钮时都会调用它,但如上所述,它只工作一次然后退出。奇怪的是,如果我选择为第二组代码按下的按钮,它会完美运行。正是当我选择一个按钮时,UIPickerView 必须更改其崩溃的视图。
我对 iOS 开发和 Objective C 非常陌生,希望有人知道我做错了什么。我将发布你们需要的任何代码,并发布几个示例以了解发生了什么。
这是将 int 设置为 2 并调用该方法以显示选取器的按钮方法之一。
-(IBAction)linePopupPicker{
picker = 2;
[self pickerShow];
}
此代码是另一种方法,与其他方法几乎相同(我知道我还没有在第二个按钮中实现 UserDefaults)
-(IBAction)namePicker{
field = 1;
picker = 1;
NSLog(@"The value of field is:%i", field);
NSUserDefaults *pickerViewSelectionDefaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
[tipPicker selectRow:[pickerViewSelectionDefaults integerForKey:@"pickerViewSelectionKey"] inComponent:0 animated:NO];
[tipPicker selectRow:[pickerViewSelectionDefaults integerForKey:@"pickerViewNameColor"] inComponent:1 animated:NO];
[tipPicker selectRow:[pickerViewSelectionDefaults integerForKey:@"pickerViewNameFontSize"] inComponent:2 animated:NO];
[self pickerShow];
}
这是调用 UIPickerView 的方法。我拥有它,以便它出现在视图上而不是静态的。我认为这将是重新加载组件的最佳位置。
-(IBAction)pickerShow{
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
CGAffineTransform transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(0, 240);
pickerView.transform = transform;
[self.view addSubview:pickerView];
[tipPicker reloadAllComponents];
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
最后,这里只是一个代码示例,用于 UIPickerView 需要调用的各种方法。
- (UIView *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView viewForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component reusingView:(UIView *)view {
if (picker ==2) {
switch (component)
{
case 0:
{
UILabel *lineColorLabel = [[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 130, 44)] autorelease];
lineColorLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
NSString *lineTempColor = [colorArray1 objectAtIndex:row];
//NSLog(@"The String Color Name:%@", tempColor);
UIColor *myColor1 = [UIColor performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(lineTempColor)];
lineColorLabel.backgroundColor = myColor1;
return lineColorLabel;
}
case 1:
{
UILabel *alphaLabel = [[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0,40, 44)] autorelease];
alphaLabel.text = [alphaArray objectAtIndex:row];
alphaLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:18];
alphaLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
alphaLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
alphaLabel.shadowColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
return alphaLabel;
}
default:
break;
}
}
else if (picker == 1)
{
switch (component)
{
case 0:
{
UILabel *fontLabel = [[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 130, 44)] autorelease];
fontLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
fontLabel.shadowColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
fontLabel.text = [fontNames objectAtIndex:row];
NSString *font = [fontNames objectAtIndex:row];
fontLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:font size:18.0];
fontLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentLeft;
return fontLabel;
}
case 1:
{
UILabel *colorLabel = [[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 35, 44)] autorelease];
NSString *tempColor = [colorArray objectAtIndex:row];
//NSLog(@"The String Color Name:%@", tempColor);
UIColor *myColor = [UIColor performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(tempColor)];
colorLabel.backgroundColor = myColor;
return colorLabel;
}
case 2:
{
UILabel *sizeLabel = [[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0,40, 44)] autorelease];
sizeLabel.text = [fontSizeArray objectAtIndex:row];
sizeLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:18];
sizeLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
sizeLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
sizeLabel.shadowColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
return sizeLabel;
}
default:
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
这里是数据方法:
- (NSInteger)numberOfComponentsInPickerView:(UIPickerView *)thePickerView {
if (picker == 2) {
return 2;
}else if (picker == 1) {
return 3;
}
//return 3;
}
- (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)thePickerView numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component { // This method also needs to be used. This asks how many rows the UIPickerView will have.
if (picker == 2) {
if (component == 0) {
return [colorArray1 count];
}
return [alphaArray count];
}else if (picker == 1) {
if (component == 0) {
return [fontNames count];
}else if (component == 1) {
return [colorArray count];
}
return [fontSizeArray count];
}
}
我希望这篇文章能提供帮助我解决此问题所需的所有信息。我真的很感激,并希望我只是错过了一些非常简单的东西。提前谢谢你。
我对 iOS 开发和 Objective C 真的很陌生,所以这个问题真的难倒我。
【问题讨论】:
标签: iphone xcode ios ios4 uipickerview