【发布时间】：2016-10-17 08:04:39
【问题描述】：
我在使用 Hue 在 Oozie 中运行 sqoop 作业时遇到问题。我有 4 个基于 Hortonworks HDP 的节点集群。
我的 Sqoop 工作如下所示：
import
--options-file ./dss_conn_parms.txt
--table BD.BD_TABLE
--target-dir /user/user_1/DMS
--m 1
--hive-import
--hive-table BD.BD_TABLE_HIVE
Oracle 数据库中的数据已成功下载并插入 HDFS。不幸的是，Hive 导入不起作用。该错误与权限相关：
73167 [main] INFO org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport - Loading uploaded data into Hive
2016-10-17 09:42:55,203 INFO [main] hive.HiveImport (HiveImport.java:importTable(195)) - Loading uploaded data into Hive
73180 [main] ERROR org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool - Encountered IOException running import job: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "hive": error=13, Permission denied
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1048)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:620)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:528)
at org.apache.sqoop.util.Executor.exec(Executor.java:76)
at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.executeExternalHiveScript(HiveImport.java:391)
at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.executeScript(HiveImport.java:344)
at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.importTable(HiveImport.java:245)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.importTable(ImportTool.java:514)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.run(ImportTool.java:605)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.run(Sqoop.java:148)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:76)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runSqoop(Sqoop.java:184)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:226)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:235)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.main(Sqoop.java:244)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.SqoopMain.runSqoopJob(SqoopMain.java:197)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.SqoopMain.run(SqoopMain.java:177)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.LauncherMain.run(LauncherMain.java:47)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.SqoopMain.main(SqoopMain.java:46)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.LauncherMapper.map(LauncherMapper.java:241)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapRunner.run(MapRunner.java:54)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.runOldMapper(MapTask.java:453)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.run(MapTask.java:343)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild$2.run(YarnChild.java:168)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1709)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild.main(YarnChild.java:162)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=13, Permission denied
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:248)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:134)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1029)
... 31 more
2016-10-17 09:42:55,216 ERROR [main] tool.ImportTool (ImportTool.java:run(613)) - Encountered IOException running import job: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "hive": error=13, Permission denied
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1048)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:620)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:528)
at org.apache.sqoop.util.Executor.exec(Executor.java:76)
at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.executeExternalHiveScript(HiveImport.java:391)
at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.executeScript(HiveImport.java:344)
at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.importTable(HiveImport.java:245)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.importTable(ImportTool.java:514)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.run(ImportTool.java:605)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.run(Sqoop.java:148)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:76)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runSqoop(Sqoop.java:184)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:226)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:235)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.main(Sqoop.java:244)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.SqoopMain.runSqoopJob(SqoopMain.java:197)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.SqoopMain.run(SqoopMain.java:177)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.LauncherMain.run(LauncherMain.java:47)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.SqoopMain.main(SqoopMain.java:46)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.LauncherMapper.map(LauncherMapper.java:241)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapRunner.run(MapRunner.java:54)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.runOldMapper(MapTask.java:453)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.run(MapTask.java:343)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild$2.run(YarnChild.java:168)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1709)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild.main(YarnChild.java:162)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=13, Permission denied
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:248)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:134)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1029)
... 31 more
Intercepting System.exit(1)
<<< Invocation of Main class completed <<<
Failing Oozie Launcher, Main class [org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.SqoopMain], exit code [1]
您知道为什么 Sqoop 作业无法运行 Hive 导入命令吗？
更新
我在命令行中使用 hive 导入选项执行了 Sqoop 作业，我知道问题出在哪里。在命令行中，我可以看到以下信息：
Logging initialized using configuration in jar:file:/usr/hdp/2.4.2.0-258 /hive/lib/hive-common-1.2.1000.2.4.2.0-jar!/hive-log4j.properties
OK
问题在于访问位于本地文件系统上的 hive-common-1.2.1000.2.4.2.0-jar。知道我该怎么做吗？
【问题讨论】：
-
权限在日志中被拒绝，请检查您是否有权创建配置单元导入
-
我有权创建配置单元导入，因为我能够从命令行运行这个 sqoop 命令。我认为问题出在 Oozie 或 Hue。
-
你能把core-site.xml贴出来
-
@NirmalRam 这是我的 core-site.xml 文件。 pastebin.com/sjug1SnY
-
@MateuszGrabowski 你试过这个community.hortonworks.com/questions/28068/…