【发布时间】:2016-01-25 09:04:31
【问题描述】:
使用zlib 1.2.7版本解压gzip数据,但我不知道如何获取压缩包中的文件名,或者你正在提取的文件名。我找到的方法,它看起来像读取所有数据到缓冲区,然后返回它。
像这样:
int gzdecompress(Byte *zdata, uLong nzdata, Byte *data, uLong *ndata)
{
int err = 0;
z_stream d_stream = {0}; /* decompression stream */
static char dummy_head[2] = {
0x8 + 0x7 * 0x10,
(((0x8 + 0x7 * 0x10) * 0x100 + 30) / 31 * 31) & 0xFF,
};
d_stream.zalloc = NULL;
d_stream.zfree = NULL;
d_stream.opaque = NULL;
d_stream.next_in = zdata;
d_stream.avail_in = 0;
d_stream.next_out = data;
//only set value "MAX_WBITS + 16" could be Uncompress file that have header or trailer text
if(inflateInit2(&d_stream, MAX_WBITS + 16) != Z_OK) return -1;
while(d_stream.total_out < *ndata && d_stream.total_in < nzdata) {
d_stream.avail_in = d_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */
if((err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH)) == Z_STREAM_END) break;
if(err != Z_OK) {
if(err == Z_DATA_ERROR) {
d_stream.next_in = (Bytef*) dummy_head;
d_stream.avail_in = sizeof(dummy_head);
if((err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH)) != Z_OK) {
return -1;
}
} else return -1;
}
}
if(inflateEnd(&d_stream) != Z_OK) return -1;
*ndata = d_stream.total_out;
return 0;
}
使用示例:
// file you want to extract
filename = "D:\\gzfile";
// read file to buffer
ifstream infile(filename, ios::binary);
if(!infile)
{
cerr<<"open error!"<<endl;
}
int begin = infile.tellg();
int end = begin;
int FileSize = 0;
infile.seekg(0,ios_base::end);
end = infile.tellg();
FileSize = end - begin;
char* buffer_bin = new char[FileSize];
char buffer_bin2 = new char[FileSize * 2];
infile.seekg(0,ios_base::beg);
for(int i=0;i<FileSize;i++)
infile.read(&buffer_bin[i],sizeof(buffer_bin[i]));
infile.close( );
// uncompress
uLong ts = (FileSize * 2);
gzdecompress((Byte*)buffer_bin, FileSize, (Byte*)buffer_bin2, &ts);
数组“buffer_bin2”获取提取的数据。属性“ts”为数据长度。
问题是,我不知道它叫什么,只有一个文件。我怎样才能得到信息?
【问题讨论】: