带有 Spring Social 框架和 Jersey 的 Maven 项目答案

【问题标题】：Maven project with Spring Social framework and Jersey带有 Spring Social 框架和 Jersey 的 Maven 项目
【发布时间】：2012-04-08 11:08:28
【问题描述】：

我想实现一个使用与 Jersey 集成的 Spring 社交框架的 Maven 项目。但它有一些依赖问题。

我想是因为我错过了球衣春季赛的一些排斥。有人可以帮助我吗？

pom.xml 是：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.springframework.social.samples</groupId>
<artifactId>world-rank</artifactId>
<name>World Rank</name>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<properties>
    <java-version>1.6</java-version>
    <org.springframework.social-version>1.1.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</org.springframework.social-version>
    <org.springframework.social.facebook-version>1.1.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</org.springframework.social.facebook-version>
    <org.springframework.social.twitter-version>1.1.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</org.springframework.social.twitter-version>
    <org.springframework-version>3.1.1.RELEASE</org.springframework-version>
    <org.springframework.security-version>3.1.0.RELEASE</org.springframework.security-version>
    <org.slf4j-version>1.6.1</org.slf4j-version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
    <!-- Jersey -->

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
        <artifactId>jersey-server</artifactId>
        <version>1.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Spring -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
        <exclusions>
            <!-- Exclude Commons Logging in favor of SLF4j -->
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
             </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework.security-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework.security-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework.security-version}</version>
    </dependency>       
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-social-core</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework.social-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-social-facebook</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework.social.facebook-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-social-twitter</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework.social.twitter-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-social-web</artifactId>
        <version>${org.springframework.social-version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Jersey + Spring -->

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.jersey.contribs</groupId>
        <artifactId>jersey-spring</artifactId>
        <version>1.8</version>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>


    <!-- Apache Http Client -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.2</version>
        <exclusions>
            <!-- Exclude Commons Logging in favor of SLF4j -->
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>           
    </dependency>

    <!-- JSR 303 with Hibernate Validator -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
        <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0.GA</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.0.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Logging -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
        <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.16</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
        <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.159</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- CGLIB, only required and used for @Configuration usage -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>cglib</groupId>
        <artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId>
        <version>2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Apache Tiles -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
        <artifactId>tiles-jsp</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
        <artifactId>tiles-el</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- @Inject -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.inject</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId>
        <version>1</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Servlet -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.5</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.1</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl-impl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>org.springframework.maven.release</id>
        <name>Spring Maven Release Repository</name>
        <url>http://maven.springframework.org/release</url>
        <releases><enabled>true</enabled></releases>
        <snapshots><enabled>false</enabled></snapshots>
    </repository>
    <!-- For testing against latest Spring snapshots -->
    <repository>
        <id>org.springframework.maven.snapshot</id>
        <name>Spring Maven Snapshot Repository</name>
        <url>http://maven.springframework.org/snapshot</url>
        <releases><enabled>false</enabled></releases>
        <snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>
    </repository>
    <!-- For developing against latest Spring milestones -->
    <repository>
        <id>org.springframework.maven.milestone</id>
        <name>Spring Maven Milestone Repository</name>
        <url>http://maven.springframework.org/milestone</url>
        <snapshots><enabled>false</enabled></snapshots>
    </repository>
</repositories>
<build>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        </resource>
    </resources>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>${java-version}</source>
                <target>${java-version}</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <warName>spring-social-popup</warName>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.1</version>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

错误信息是：错误：org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - 上下文初始化失败 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建文件 [/Users/yousilin/workspace/9323/target/classes/org/springframework/social/popup/config/WebMvcConfig.class] 中定义的名称为“webMvcConfig”的 bean 时出错： bean初始化失败；嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：在类路径资源 [org/springframework/transaction/annotation/ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration.class] 中定义名称为“org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor”的bean 创建错误：实例化豆失败；嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: 工厂方法 [public org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.BeanFactoryTransactionAttributeSourceAdvisor org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration.transactionAdvisor()] 抛出异常；嵌套异常是 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.BeanFactoryTransactionAttributeSourceAdvisor.setAdvice(Lorg/aopalliance/aop/Advice;)V 相关原因：org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：在类路径资源 [org/springframework/social/popup/config/SocialConfig.class] 中定义的 BeanDefinition 中创建名称为“connectionFactoryLocator”的 bean 时出错：bean 初始化失败；嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：在类路径资源 [org/springframework/transaction/annotation/ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration.class] 中定义名称为“org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor”的bean 创建错误：实例化豆失败；嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: 工厂方法 [public org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.BeanFactoryTransactionAttributeSourceAdvisor org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration.transactionAdvisor()] 抛出异常；嵌套异常是 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.BeanFactoryTransactionAttributeSourceAdvisor.setAdvice(Lorg/aopalliance/aop/Advice;)V

【问题讨论】：

运行mvn dependency:tree -Dverbose 来识别冲突。
构建成功，但上下文初始化失败。
@StevenYou：这不是编译时问题。看起来您的一些依赖项将旧版本的 Spring 模块拉到类路径（例如 2.x），而您的程序使用最新版本（3.x）。在运行时，这种混乱会导致NoSuchMethodError。这就是为什么你需要检查依赖树。

标签： spring jersey spring-social

【解决方案1】：

我遇到了同样的问题，就我而言，添加 AOP 依赖项有所帮助。我想 Spring 安全性的某些部分需要它。

尝试添加：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

【讨论】：

工作就像一个魅力。非常感谢！
@LukaszBachman，这个解决方案曾经对我有用，但经过几次更改后，它又开始显示相同的错误。我的 POM.xml 仍然包含此依赖项，并且我也尝试过更新项目。您能否建议可能出现的问题？
@R.Rahul 我建议使用当前的 POM 和详细的错误消息在 SO 上发布一个单独的问题。我相信很快就会有人帮助你。