【问题标题】:Using Pycuda Multiple Threads使用 Pycuda 多线程
【发布时间】:2017-08-07 01:51:07
【问题描述】:

我正在尝试使用 Pycuda 示例 MultipleThreads 在 GPU 上运行多个线程。当我运行我的 python 文件时,我收到以下错误消息:

(/root/anaconda3/) root@109c7b117fd7:~/pycuda# python multiplethreads.py
Exception in thread Thread-5:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/root/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
    self.run()
  File "multiplethreads.py", line 22, in run
    test_kernel(self.array_gpu)
  File "multiplethreads.py", line 36, in test_kernel
    """)
TypeError: 'module' object is not callable

-------------------------------------------------------------------
PyCUDA ERROR: The context stack was not empty upon module cleanup.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
A context was still active when the context stack was being
cleaned up. At this point in our execution, CUDA may already
have been deinitialized, so there is no way we can finish
cleanly. The program will be aborted now.
Use Context.pop() to avoid this problem.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Exception in thread Thread-6:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/root/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
    self.run()
  File "multiplethreads.py", line 22, in run
    test_kernel(self.array_gpu)
  File "multiplethreads.py", line 36, in test_kernel
    """)
TypeError: 'module' object is not callable
Aborted

我尝试将导入threading 的方式从import threading 更改为from threading import Thread,但错误仍然存​​在。谁能看到我遇到的问题是什么?

【问题讨论】:

  • 错误消息中的行号似乎比链接示例中的行号早 3 行。虽然它可能是无辜的,并且表明您只是从一开始就删除了一些空/注释行,但它仍然提出了一个问题:“可能存在哪些其他差异?”
  • 感谢指点!我解决了我的问题。行数不是问题。问题出在我的 pycuda 导入命令上,当我并排比较我的代码和示例中的代码时,我才发现它。

标签: python python-multithreading pycuda


【解决方案1】:

问题已解决。只是导入命令中的一个小错误。

代替:

from pycuda.compiler import SourceModule

我写错了:

import pycuda.compiler as SourceModule

这是一个严重的错误。

【讨论】:

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