rake 0.8.7 db:migrate 或 db:seed 运行时错误，“堆栈级别太深”

Question

• 耙子 0.8.7
• Rails 2.3.18
• RubyGems 1.7.2

我研究了类似的问题，但它们不适用于这里：

• 不在任务中做任何递归
• 不使用 Bundler 或 RVM（如果使用 bundler 是解决方案，那我就完蛋了）
• 不包括 ActionView::Helpers
• 不使用名为 scryt 的 gem
• 更改代码以使用事务并不能解决问题。

Braindead 简单的行更新。如果我将其作为迁移或种子运行，结果相同。

class AddValuesForPlanApiQuotaDaily < ActiveRecord::Migration
  def self.up

    p = Plan.find(10)
    p.api_quota_daily = 3000
    p.save!

  end
end

或来自 db/seeds.rb：

p = Plan.find(10)

if p.api_quota_daily.nil?

    p.api_quota_daily = 3000
    p.save!

end

结果：

$ rake db:seed --trace
** Invoke db:seed (first_time)
** Invoke environment (first_time)
** Execute environment
** Execute db:seed
rake aborted!
stack level too deep

追踪：

/home/fun/dev/company/project/vendor/plugins/deadlock_retry/lib/deadlock_retry.rb:45:in `transaction_without_deadlock_handling'
/home/fun/dev/company/project/vendor/plugins/deadlock_retry/lib/deadlock_retry.rb:45:in `transaction'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.3.18/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:200:in `save!'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.3.18/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:208:in `rollback_active_record_state!'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.3.18/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:200:in `save!'
/home/fun/dev/company/project/db/seeds.rb:8
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.18/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:171:in `load_without_new_constant_marking'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.18/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:171:in `load'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.18/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:547:in `new_constants_in'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.18/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:171:in `load'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.3.18/lib/tasks/databases.rake:211
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:636:in `call'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:636:in `execute'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:631:in `each'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:631:in `execute'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:597:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/monitor.rb:242:in `synchronize'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:590:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:583:in `invoke'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:2051:in `invoke_task'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:2029:in `top_level'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:2029:in `each'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:2029:in `top_level'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:2068:in `standard_exception_handling'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:2023:in `top_level'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:2001:in `run'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:2068:in `standard_exception_handling'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake.rb:1998:in `run'
/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/bin/rake:31
/usr/bin/rake:19:in `load'
/usr/bin/rake:19

无法升级 rake 或开始为此项目使用 bundler。

Answer 1

另一个选项，实际上是在迁移中使用原始 SQL 来完成：

class AddValuesToPlanApiQuotas < ActiveRecord::Migration
  def self.up
  plan_id_api_limits = {
      10 => 3000,
      20 => 3000,
      30 => 5000,
      40 => 10000,
      50 => 20000,
      60 => 35000
    }
    plan_id_api_limits.each do |k,v|
      query = "UPDATE plans set api_quota_daily = #{v} where id=#{k}"
      ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute(query);
    end
  end

end

我显然不能在 0.8.7 的 rake 迁移或种子任务中使用 ActiveRecord。

Answer 2

很遗憾，我不能凭经验说话，但我想知道这个博客的内容是否可以帮助你：

http://dalibornasevic.com/posts/5-ruby-stack-level-too-deep-systemstackerror

基本上：

ulimit -a | grep 'stack size'

和

ulimit -s <some reasonably larger number>

希望对您有所帮助。

当然，我假设您在类 Unix 系统上执行此操作。

Answer 3

这是一种可怕的做法，但我没有时间完成任务，今天不能花时间研究 rake 的问题。

ruby script/runner db/seeds.rb

塔达。