将别名添加到 .bashrc 但没有结果答案

【问题标题】：Added Alias to .bashrc but no results将别名添加到 .bashrc 但没有结果
【发布时间】：2015-03-11 19:23:51
【问题描述】：

我添加了一个别名（alias homedir='cd /export/home/file/myNmae' ) 到我的主目录中的 .bashrc 并重新启动会话。当我运行别名时，它显示 homedir: command not found。

请指教。

【问题讨论】：

运行别名，你显示别名了吗？
我在文件中添加了以下行（别名 homedir='cd /export/home/Files/myName'）；但是当我做 homedir 时，它说 command not foun
我应该将它添加到 .profile 文件中吗？
那么如果你运行 alias 命令，它会返回什么？添加到 .bashrc 就可以了。
您的别名定义是否真的被( ... ) 括号包围？如果是这样，请将它们取下来。祝你好运。

标签： bash unix alias .bash-profile

【解决方案1】：

这是因为 .bashrc 不是每次都获取源，仅对于交互式非登录 shell 使用 .bashrc。

来自 bash 手册页。

When bash is invoked as an interactive login shell, or as a non-interactive shell with the --login option, it first reads and executes commands from  the  file  /etc/pro-
   file,  if that file exists.  After reading that file, it looks for ~/.bash_profile, ~/.bash_login, and ~/.profile, in that order, and reads and executes commands from the
   first one that exists and is readable.  The --noprofile option may be used when the shell is started to inhibit this behavior.

   When a login shell exits, bash reads and executes commands from the files ~/.bash_logout and /etc/bash.bash_logout, if the files exists.

   When an interactive shell that is not a login shell is started, bash reads and executes commands from ~/.bashrc, if that file exists.  This may be inhibited by using  the
   --norc option.  The --rcfile file option will force bash to read and execute commands from file instead of ~/.bashrc.

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

我找到了解决方案 - 我将它添加到 .profile 文件并重新启动会话 - 它有效

【讨论】：