【发布时间】：2016-05-05 23:24:35
【问题描述】：
您好，我是铁路新手。我正在关注 Michael Hartl 的 railstutorial.org。我被困在第 4 章，清单 4.5 中：
当我点击$ bundle exec rake test 时，它显示的结果与按照教程显示的不同。
注意：我使用 Ubuntu 15.10 作为平台。
点击$ bundle exec rake test时的结果
/home/shyambhimani/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/minitest-reporters-1.0.5/lib/minitest/minitest_reporter_plugin.rb:8:in `block in plugin_minitest_reporter_init': undefined method `add_defaults' for #<Guard::Minitest::Reporter:0x005580a1496930> (NoMethodError)
from /home/shyambhimani/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/minitest-reporters-1.0.5/lib/minitest/minitest_reporter_plugin.rb:6:in `each'
from /home/shyambhimani/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/minitest-reporters-1.0.5/lib/minitest/minitest_reporter_plugin.rb:6:in `plugin_minitest_reporter_init'
from /home/shyambhimani/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/minitest-5.8.4/lib/minitest.rb:74:in `block in init_plugins'
from /home/shyambhimani/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/minitest-5.8.4/lib/minitest.rb:72:in `each'
from /home/shyambhimani/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/minitest-5.8.4/lib/minitest.rb:72:in `init_plugins'
from /home/shyambhimani/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/minitest-5.8.4/lib/minitest.rb:123:in `run'
from /home/shyambhimani/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/minitest-5.8.4/lib/minitest.rb:56:in `block in autorun'
application.html.erb
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title><%= full_title(yield(:title)) %></title>
<%= stylesheet_link_tag 'application', media: 'all',
'data-turbolinks-track' => true %>
<%= javascript_include_tag 'application', 'data-turbolinks-track' => true %>
<%= csrf_meta_tags %>
</head>
<body>
<%= yield %>
</body>
</html>
application_helper.rb
module ApplicationHelper
# Returns the full title on a per-page basis.
def full_title(page_title = '')
base_title = "Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App"
if page_title.empty?
base_title
else
page_title + " | " + base_title
end
end
end
static_pages_controller_test.rb
require 'test_helper'
class StaticPagesControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
test "should get home" do
get :home
assert_response :success
assert_select "title", "Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App"
end
test "should get help" do
get :help
assert_response :success
assert_select "title", "Help | Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App"
end
test "should get about" do
get :about
assert_response :success
assert_select "title", "About | Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App"
end
end
test_helper.rb
ENV['RAILS_ENV'] ||= 'test'
require File.expand_path('../../config/environment', __FILE__)
require 'rails/test_help'
require "minitest/reporters"
Minitest::Reporters.use!
class ActiveSupport::TestCase
# Setup all fixtures in test/fixtures/*.yml for all tests in alphabetical
# order.
fixtures :all
# Add more helper methods to be used by all tests here...
end
宝石文件
source 'https://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '4.2.6'
gem 'sass-rails', '5.0.2'
gem 'uglifier', '2.5.3'
gem 'coffee-rails', '4.1.0'
gem 'jquery-rails', '4.0.3'
gem 'turbolinks', '2.3.0'
gem 'jbuilder', '2.2.3'
gem 'sdoc', '0.4.0', group: :doc
group :development, :test do
gem 'sqlite3', '1.3.9'
gem 'byebug', '3.4.0'
gem 'web-console', '2.0.0.beta3'
gem 'spring', '1.1.3'
end
group :test do
gem 'minitest-reporters', '1.0.5'
gem 'mini_backtrace', '0.1.3'
gem 'guard-minitest', '2.3.1'
end
group :production do
gem 'pg', '0.17.1'
gem 'rails_12factor', '0.0.2'
end
请指导我如何摆脱错误。
【问题讨论】：
-
您是否考虑过按照错误消息要求您执行的操作？
-
我无法理解错误消息的含义。你能详细说明我应该采取哪些步骤吗？ @MarsAtomic
-
显示你的灯具文件
-
你的
Gemfile看起来怎么样？ -
我添加了 Gemfile。我将rails升级到4.2.6。 @spickermann
标签： ruby-on-rails ruby railstutorial.org