【发布时间】:2020-09-28 19:18:29
【问题描述】:
我正在使用 c++ 的 taglib。如果我使用以下代码:
ID3v2::AttachedPictureFrame::Type t = picFrame->type();
我得到例如“FrontCover (3)”,但我没有找到任何解决方案将其转换为字符串以保存值。
我还需要一个解决方案,如何设置ID3v2::AttachedPictureFrame::Type t 将其写入 APIC 标签。
【问题讨论】:
我正在使用 c++ 的 taglib。如果我使用以下代码:
ID3v2::AttachedPictureFrame::Type t = picFrame->type();
我得到例如“FrontCover (3)”,但我没有找到任何解决方案将其转换为字符串以保存值。
我还需要一个解决方案,如何设置ID3v2::AttachedPictureFrame::Type t 将其写入 APIC 标签。
【问题讨论】:
TagLib::ID3v2::AttachedPictureFrame 的文档说Type 是该类中定义的枚举:
enum Type { Other = 0x00, FileIcon = 0x01, OtherFileIcon = 0x02, FrontCover = 0x03, BackCover = 0x04, LeafletPage = 0x05, Media = 0x06, LeadArtist = 0x07, Artist = 0x08, Conductor = 0x09, Band = 0x0A, Composer = 0x0B, Lyricist = 0x0C, RecordingLocation = 0x0D, DuringRecording = 0x0E, DuringPerformance = 0x0F, MovieScreenCapture = 0x10, ColouredFish = 0x11, Illustration = 0x12, BandLogo = 0x13, PublisherLogo = 0x14 }
没有将enums 符号转换为std::string 的自动转换,反之亦然。此外,正如您注意到的那样,TagLib::ID3v2::AttachedPictureFrame 类没有提供此类功能。
您需要为此实现辅助函数:
std::string attachedPictureFrameType2String(AttachedPictureFrame::Type type) {
switch(type) {
case AttachedPictureFrame::Other: return "Other";
case AttachedPictureFrame::FileIcon: return "FileIcon";
case AttachedPictureFrame::OtherFileIcon: return "OtherFileIcon";
case AttachedPictureFrame::FrontCover: return "FrontCover";
// All the other enum values ...
}
}
AttachedPictureFrame::Type string2AttachedPictureFrameType(const std::string& s) {
if(s == "Other") return AttachedPictureFrame::Other;
if(s == "FileIcon") return AttachedPictureFrame::FileIcon;
if(s == "OtherFileIcon") return AttachedPictureFrame::OtherFileIcon;
if(s == "FrontCover") return AttachedPictureFrame::FrontCover;
// All the other valid string values ...
throw std::exception("Invalid string");
}
正如@Uriya Harpeness 在他们的comment 中提到的,也可以使用字典来做到这一点,例如:
using std::pair<AttachedPictureFrame::Type,std::string> = TypeDictItem;
using std::vector<TypeDictItem> = TypeDict;
const TypeDict pictureFrameTypeDict = {
std::make_pair(AttachedPictureFrame::Other,"Other")
, std::make_pair(AttachedPictureFrame::FileIcon,"FileIcon")
, std::make_pair(AttachedPictureFrame::OtherFileIcon,"OtherFileIcon")
, std::make_pair(AttachedPictureFrame::FrontCover,"FrontCover")
// ...
};
std::string attachedPictureFrameType2String(AttachedPictureFrame::Type type) {
auto found = std::find_if(std::begin(pictureFrameTypeDict),
std::end(pictureFrameTypeDict),
[type](const TypeDictItem& i) { return i.first == type; } );
if(found != pictureFrameTypeDict.end()) {
return (*found).second;
}
throw std::exception("Unexpected enum value.");
}
AttachedPictureFrame::Type string2AttachedPictureFrameType(const std::string s) {
auto found = std::find_if(std::begin(pictureFrameTypeDict),
std::end(pictureFrameTypeDict),
[s](const TypeDictItem& i) { return i.second == s; } );
if(found != pictureFrameTypeDict.end()) {
return (*found).first;
}
throw std::exception("Invalid string.");
}
【讨论】: