vscode 终端 bat 文件并在 vscode 终端而不是弹出终端中运行代码答案

【问题标题】：vscode terminal bat files and having code run inside vscode terminal instead of popup terminalvscode 终端 bat 文件并在 vscode 终端而不是弹出终端中运行代码
【发布时间】：2021-06-09 17:56:32
【问题描述】：

我正在尝试制作一个 .bat 来启动一个节点应用程序 - 我想从 vscode 的终端运行这个 .bat 并希望它在该上下文中执行...

我一直面临的真正挑战是如何在 vs code 环境中打开另一个终端，而不是喜欢弹出的 cmd。

我用来启动开发服务器的方法：

ctrl+shift+5
cd server
npm run dev
click over to the other window
cd client
npm run dev

我的最终目标是

start run.bat

我的 run.bat

@ECHO OFF
:_start
ECHO select an environment:
ECHO 1. dev
ECHO 2. Production
ECHO choose by number :
set choice=
set /p choice=">> "
if not '%choice%'=='' set choice=%choice:~0,1%
if '%choice%'=='1' goto _development
if '%choice%'=='2' goto _production
ECHO BAD CHOICE TRY AGAIN
ECHO.
goto _start

:_development
CALL dev.bat /b @dev.bat /k
goto _end
:_production
CALL prod.bat /b @prod.bat /k
goto _end

:_end
pause

dev.bat

@ECHO OFF
ECHO starting development
CD startup scripts
START startDevClient.bat @startDevClient.bat /k /b
CALL startDevServer.bat @startDevServer.bat /k

启动开发客户端


@ECHO OFF
ECHO opening client
CD ..
CD client
NPM run dev
PAUSE

启动开发服务器

@ECHO OFF
ECHO opening server
CD ..
CD server
NPM run dev
PAUSE

问题是：

start run.bat 会打开一个新的 cmd 窗口，并且不会在 vscode 环境中执行。

dev.bat 中的开头调用了一个 cmd 窗口，我不知道如何指定我希望它像在 vscode 中按 ctrl+shift+5 一样打开。

我想做的事可能吗？

【问题讨论】：

标签： node.js windows batch-file visual-studio-code cmd

【解决方案1】：

我找到了一种方法来做我想做的事，或者足够接近。

通过使用 vscode 的任务，我可以创建一个运行两个子任务的主任务，并指定它们在终端中的打开方式。

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "label": "spin up dev server",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "npm run dev",
            "options":{
                "cwd":"${workspaceFolder}/server"
            },
            "presentation": {
                "reveal": "always",
                "panel": "dedicated",
                "group":"DEVELOPMENT"
              }
        },
        {
            "label": "spin up dev client",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "npm run dev",
            "options":{
                "cwd":"${workspaceFolder}/client"
            },
            "presentation": {
                "reveal": "always",
                "panel": "dedicated",
                "group":"DEVELOPMENT"
              }
        },
        {
            "label": "spin up prod server",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "npm run prod",
            "options":{
                "cwd":"${workspaceFolder}/server"
            },
            "presentation": {
                "reveal": "always",
                "panel": "dedicated",
                "group":"PRODUCTION"
              }
        },
        {
            "label": "spin up prod client",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "npm run prod",
            "options":{
                "cwd":"${workspaceFolder}/client"
            },
            "presentation": {
                "reveal": "always",
                "panel": "dedicated",
                "group":"PRODUCTION"
              }
        },
        {
            "label": "DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT",
            "dependsOn": ["spin up dev client", "spin up dev server"]
          },
          {
            "label": "PRODUCTION ENVIRONMENT",
            "dependsOn": ["spin up prod client", "spin up prod server"]
          }
    ]
}

【讨论】：