【发布时间】:2017-03-15 14:51:27
【问题描述】:
我有自定义组件,它在初始化时从数据服务获取国家和集合。如何将已完成工作的消息传递给另一个组件?
- PeopleParentComponent - 保存搜索模型并在初始化时将数据发送到网格(在构造函数中有 PeopleDataService)
- SearchChildComponent - SearchModel
- CountrySelectorComponent - SearchModel.Country - 在 Init 上从 commonDataService 获取数据并为用户设置正确的国家/地区
- GridChildComponent - 从父级接收数据
- SearchChildComponent - SearchModel
当 PeopleParentComponent 运行时,它会构建 SearchChildComponent -> CountrySelectorComponent。同样在初始化期间,它从 peopleDataService 获取网格数据,但搜索模型不完整,因为 CountrySelectorComponent 正在获取其国家和选定的国家。我可以在搜索组件归档后运行它并手动获取消息,但是设置完之后怎么做呢?
将消息发布到 ParentComponent 的东西 -> 我们已经完成了获取搜索数据,您可以获取网格数据。
编辑:
国家选择组件
@Component({
selector: 'country-select',
template: ` //wrapper around custom select`,
providers: [{ provide: NG_VALUE_ACCESSOR, useExisting: CountrySelectComponent, multi: true,}]
})
export class CountrySelectComponent implements ControlValueAccessor, OnInit {
private data : CountryModel[]
private countryModel : CountryModel;
constructor(private commonDataService : CommonDataService){}
ngOnInit(){
this.commonDataService.getCountires().subscribe(
data => {this.data = data; this.value = data[0]}) //gets data from server and sets the first value
}
{
... implemetation of ControlValueAccessor
搜索组件
@Component({
selector: 'people-search',
tempalte: `
<country-select ngModel]="value?.country" (ngModelChange)="value?.country? value.country= $event : null"'></country-select>
//Some other controllers like country select`
<button (click)='performSearch()
}),
providers: [{ provide: NG_VALUE_ACCESSOR, useExisting: SearchComponent , multi: true,}]
export class SearchComponent implements ControlValueAccessor {
@Output() searchEmitter = new EventEmitter();
peroformSearch(){
this.searchEmitter.emit(true)//the data is inside Model so it passes just boolean to run a method in Parent - this could be changed?
}
... implemetation of ControlValueAccessor
}
父组件
@Component({
selector: 'people',
template: `
<people-search [(ngModel)]='searchModel' (searchEmitter)='perform'></people-search>
<people-grid [gridDataStore]='gridDataStore'></people-grid>
`
})
export class PeopleComponent implements onInit{
searchModel : PeopleSearchModel = new PeopleSearchModel();
gridDataStore : CustomStore;
constructor(private peopleService : PeopleService){}
ngOnInit(){
this.gridDataStore = new CustomStore({
load : (opts) => {
//some paging and sorting
return this.peopleService.getPeople(this.searchModel).toPromise().then(data =>{
return { data : data.data, totalCount : data.totalCount} }}}) //Fetches the grid data before the search model is complete !
}
}
编辑2: 我试图在路由上创建解析器。
@Injectable()
export class CommonDataCountryResolver implements Resolve<Country[]> {
constructor(private commonService: CommonDataService, private router: Router) { }
resolve(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot): CountryModel[] | Promise<CountryModel[]> | Observable<CountryModel[]> {
return this.commonService.getCountries().toPromise().then(countries=> {
if (countries) {
return countries;
} else { //not found
this.router.navigate(['/home']);
return false;
}
});
}
}
路线
...
children: [
{ path: 'People', component: PeopleComponent, resolve: { countries: CommonDataCountriesResolver } },
...
现在 CountrySelectorComponents 得到了
constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute,
ngOnInit() {
this.route.data.subscribe(
(data: { countries: any }) => {
this.data = data.countries;
if (data)
this.value = data.countries[0];
}
);
它可以工作,但仍然有问题。
- 解析器的 ngInit 排在第一位,给我列表
- 父组件的ngInit启动...这很糟糕,因为它尝试使用搜索模型更新网格。
- SearchComponent 的 nhInit 和 Child - CountrySelectorComponent 的 ngInit。
编辑3:
我更接近答案。 我已将发射器添加到搜索组件,它在 ngAfterViewInit() 上发射,这是在设置所有组件之后,并添加 *ngIf 以在父级中创建网格。
但这给了我另一个问题: 我的国家/地区数据列表运行良好,并在开始时设置了 [0] 元素,但之后我从搜索组件中获得了 ngModel,该组件覆盖了使用空模型选择的国家/地区。
【问题讨论】:
-
请出示代码
标签: angular rxjs observable