如果输出工作簿名称已存在则合并

Question

我在一个文件夹下有大约 100 个.xls 文件，并且我有一个宏脚本来循环遍历每个文件以进行一些数据处理。目标是将每个工作簿分成三个名称分别为N1、N2、N3。到目前为止，我的 SplitData 宏运行良好，但提取的工作簿存在问题。

我想将新提取的三个工作簿合并到已经存在的工作簿，而不是收到诸如“文件 N1 已存在”之类的警报。每次。我想知道是否有办法在 VBA 脚本中实现这一点？还是有其他解决方案？

谢谢！

这是我循环文件夹的代码：

Sub OpenFiles()
    Dim xStrPath As String
    Dim xFileDialog As FileDialog
    Dim xFile As String
    On Error Resume Next
    Set xFileDialog = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker)
    xFileDialog.AllowMultiSelect = False
    xFileDialog.Title = "Select a folder"
    If xFileDialog.Show = -1 Then
        xStrPath = xFileDialog.SelectedItems(1)
    End If
    If xStrPath = "" Then Exit Sub
    xFile = Dir(xStrPath & "\*.xls")

    Do While xFile <> ""
        Call SplitData
    Loop
End Sub

这是 SplitData 宏：

Sub SplitData()
 ' 1. Fill every cells in merged columns for future steps
            Dim cell As Range, joinedCells As Range

            For Each cell In Range("E4:I60")
                If cell.MergeCells Then
                    Set joinedCells = cell.MergeArea
                    cell.MergeCells = False
                    joinedCells.Value = cell.Value
                End If
            Next


            ' 2. Split original sheet into three based on one col value 
            ' loop through selected column to check if has different values
            Const NameCol = "B"
            Const HeaderRow = 3
            Const FirstRow = 4
            Dim SrcSheet As Worksheet
            Dim TrgSheet As Worksheet
            Dim SrcRow As Long
            Dim LastRow As Long
            Dim TrgRow As Long
            Dim Student As String
            Application.ScreenUpdating = False
            Set SrcSheet = ActiveSheet
            LastRow = SrcSheet.Cells(SrcSheet.Rows.Count, NameCol).End(xlUp).Row
            For SrcRow = FirstRow To LastRow
                Student = SrcSheet.Cells(SrcRow, NameCol).Value
                Set TrgSheet = Nothing
                On Error Resume Next
                Set TrgSheet = Worksheets(Student)
                On Error GoTo 0
                If TrgSheet Is Nothing Then
                    Set TrgSheet = Worksheets.Add(After:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count))
                    TrgSheet.Name = Student
                    SrcSheet.Rows(HeaderRow).Copy Destination:=TrgSheet.Rows(HeaderRow)
                End If
            TrgRow = TrgSheet.Cells(TrgSheet.Rows.Count, NameCol).End(xlUp).Row + 1
            SrcSheet.Rows(SrcRow).Copy Destination:=TrgSheet.Rows(TrgRow)
            Next SrcRow
            Application.ScreenUpdating = True


            ' 3. Extract three new worksheets into three workbooks 
            Dim Pointer As Long

            Set MainWorkBook = ActiveWorkbook
            Range("E4").Value = MainWorkBook.Sheets.Count

            Application.ScreenUpdating = False   'enhance the performance
            For Pointer = 2 To MainWorkBook.Sheets.Count
                Set NewWorkbook = Workbooks.Add
                MainWorkBook.Sheets(Pointer).Copy After:=NewWorkbook.Sheets(1)
                Application.DisplayAlerts = False
                NewWorkbook.Sheets(1).Delete
                Application.DisplayAlerts = True
                With NewWorkbook
                    .SaveAs Filename:="D:\***\Inventory\" & MainWorkBook.Sheets(Pointer).Name & ".xls"
                End With
                NewWorkbook.Close SaveChanges:=True
            Next Pointer

            Application.ScreenUpdating = True

End Sub

Answer 1

假设您已经在脚本中的路径中设置了所需的文件名，请更改

Application.DisplayAlerts = True

到

Application.DisplayAlerts = false 

以避免收到覆盖警告。

保存后将其更改回 true 以防止其他地方出现问题。

希望对你有帮助