【发布时间】:2018-12-16 22:36:20
【问题描述】:
这是我编写的用于执行单个卷积并输出形状的代码。
使用http://cs231n.github.io/convolutional-networks/ 的公式计算输出大小:
你可以说服自己正确的计算公式 许多神经元“拟合”由 (W−F+2P)/S+1
给出
计算输出大小的公式已在下面实现为
def output_size(w , f , stride , padding) :
return (((w - f) + (2 * padding)) / stride) + 1
问题是output_size 计算的大小为 2690.5,这与卷积的结果 1350 不同:
%reset -f
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
import torch.nn as nn
import torchvision
import torchvision.transforms as transforms
from pylab import plt
plt.style.use('seaborn')
%matplotlib inline
width = 60
height = 30
kernel_size_param = 5
stride_param = 2
padding_param = 2
img = Image.new('RGB', (width, height), color = 'red')
in_channels = 3
out_channels = 3
class ConvNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(ConvNet, self).__init__()
self.layer1 = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size=kernel_size_param,
stride=stride_param,
padding=padding_param))
def forward(self, x):
out = self.layer1(x)
return out
# w : input volume size
# f : receptive field size of the Conv Layer neurons
# output_size computes spatial size of output volume - spatial dimensions are (width, height)
def output_size(w , f , stride , padding) :
return (((w - f) + (2 * padding)) / stride) + 1
w = width * height * in_channels
f = kernel_size_param * kernel_size_param
print('output size :' , output_size(w , f , stride_param , padding_param))
model = ConvNet()
criterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=.001)
img_a = np.array(img)
img_pt = torch.tensor(img_a).float()
result = model(img_pt.view(3, width , height).unsqueeze_(0))
an = result.view(30 , 15 , out_channels).data.numpy()
# print(result.shape)
# print(an.shape)
# print(np.amin(an.flatten('F')))
print(30 * 15 * out_channels)
我是否正确实现了 output_size ?如何修改此模型,使Conv2d 的结果与output_size 的结果具有相同的形状?
【问题讨论】:
标签: machine-learning deep-learning computer-vision pytorch