如何将特定文件夹/文件复制到工件？

Question

我有以下构建管道：

pool:
  name: Azure Pipelines
  demands:
  - npm
  - msbuild

steps:
- task: Npm@1
  displayName: 'npm install'
  inputs:
    workingDir: Project123/Angular
    verbose: false
    
steps:
- task: Npm@1
  displayName: 'npm custom: angular build'
  inputs:
    command: custom
    workingDir: Project123/Angular
    verbose: false
    customCommand: 'run-script build --prod --extractCss'

steps:
- task: NuGetCommand@2
  displayName: 'NuGet restore'
  
steps:
- task: MSBuild@1
  displayName: '.Net build'
  inputs:
    solution: 'Project123/*.csproj'
    msbuildArchitecture: x64
    configuration: Release
    msbuildArguments: '/p:OutputPath=$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'

- task: CopyFiles@2
  displayName: 'Copy Files to: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
  inputs:
    SourceFolder: Project123/Bundles
    TargetFolder: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'

- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  displayName: 'Publish Artifact: Release'
  inputs:
    ArtifactName: Release

当我们从 VS 手动构建项目时，这是我们部署的（预期的）工件：

但是，我使用的 YAML 会生成此工件：

我如何完成预期的工件？

我真的很惊讶 AngularOutput 被复制到工件的根目录中，而不是 Bundles...我在复制任务中指定复制 Bundles 文件夹，其中将包含 AngularOutput...

Answer 1

由于我不知道 .csproj 的配置，所以根据截图提供一个解决方法。

在这个工件中不需要这个 Angular 文件夹

工件中不需要这些 Web.Debug 和 Web.Release

通过以下脚本添加任务电源外壳并删除文件夹和文件

#Delete Angular folder and files
- task: PowerShell@2
  inputs:
    targetType: 'inline'
    script: |
      Remove-Item ''$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Angular''      
      Remove-Item ''$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Web.Debug.configure''    
      Remove-Item ''$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Web.Release.configure''

这里不需要那些 dll、.pdb、.xml 和 .configure 文件。

这里需要有一个由 Angular 构建任务生成的“Bundles”目录

勾选这个Copy files任务，这些文件在文件夹Project123/Bundles中吧？

- task: CopyFiles@2
  displayName: 'Copy Files to: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
  inputs:
    SourceFolder: Project123/Bundles
    TargetFolder: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'

我们需要改变复制文件任务如下：

- task: CopyFiles@2
  displayName: 'Copy Files to: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
  inputs:
    SourceFolder: Project123/Bundles
    TargetFolder: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Bundles'

它将这些文件保存在文件夹 Bundles 而不是根目录中。

这个 AngularOutput 文件夹需要位于上面 'Project123' 文件夹内的 'Bundles' 目录下

我们可以将文件夹复制到 project123 文件夹，然后发布工件。

- task: CopyFiles@2
  inputs:
    SourceFolder: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/AngularOutput'
    Contents: '**'
    TargetFolder: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/AngularOutput'

您可以在 YAML 构建下运行并检查结果。

pool:
  name: Azure Pipelines
  demands:
  - npm
  - msbuild

steps:
- task: Npm@1
  displayName: 'npm install'
  inputs:
    workingDir: Project123/Angular
    verbose: false
    
- task: Npm@1
  displayName: 'npm custom: angular build'
  inputs:
    command: custom
    workingDir: Project123/Angular
    verbose: false
    customCommand: 'run-script build --prod --extractCss'

- task: NuGetCommand@2
  displayName: 'NuGet restore'
  
- task: MSBuild@1
  displayName: '.Net build'
  inputs:
    solution: 'Project123/*.csproj'
    msbuildArchitecture: x64
    configuration: Release
    msbuildArguments: '/p:OutputPath=$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'

- task: CopyFiles@2
  displayName: 'Copy Files to: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
  inputs:
    SourceFolder: Project123/Bundles
    TargetFolder: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Bundles'

#Delete Angular folder and files
- task: PowerShell@2
  inputs:
    targetType: 'inline'
    script: |
      Remove-Item ''$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Angular''      
      Remove-Item ''$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Web.Debug.configure''    
      Remove-Item ''$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Web.Release.configure''

- task: CopyFiles@2
  inputs:
    SourceFolder: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/AngularOutput'
    Contents: '**'
    TargetFolder: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/AngularOutput'

- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  displayName: 'Publish Artifact: Release'
  inputs:
    ArtifactName: Release

更新1

如果问题是删除文件夹和文件，请更新power shell脚本如下再试一次。

#Delete Angular folder and files
- task: PowerShell@2
  inputs:
    targetType: 'inline'
    script: |
      Remove-Item -Path $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Angular -Recurse -Force     
      Remove-Item -Path $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Web.Debug.configure -Recurse -Force  
      Remove-Item -Path $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/_PublishedWebsites/Project123/Web.Release.configure -Recurse -Force

以及测试结果：