【问题标题】:Getting empty CSV while converting XML to CSV将 XML 转换为 CSV 时获取空 CSV
【发布时间】:2019-01-23 12:18:03
【问题描述】:

我有一个 CSV,如下所示。我正在尝试将其转换为 CSV,然后从 CSV 转换为 tfrecord,以便在 TensorFlow 中训练模型。

<annotation>
    <folder>imgs</folder>
    <filename>steve_jobs.jpg</filename>
    <path>C:/Users/kulkaa/PythonProjects/tensor_android/imgs/steve_jobs.jpg</path>
    <source>
        <database>Unknown</database>
    </source>
    <size>
        <width>183</width>
        <height>276</height>
        <depth>3</depth>
    </size>
    <segmented>0</segmented>
    <object>
        <name>steve_jobs</name>
        <pose>Unspecified</pose>
        <truncated>0</truncated>
        <difficult>0</difficult>
        <bndbox>
            <xmin>8</xmin>
            <ymin>13</ymin>
            <xmax>178</xmax>
            <ymax>227</ymax>
        </bndbox>
    </object>
</annotation>  

我编写了一个python 程序将XML 转换为CSV。我什至创建了一个名为data 的空目录。

import os
import glob
import pandas as pd
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET


def xml_to_csv(path):
    xml_list = []
    for xml_file in glob.glob(path + '/*.xml'):
        tree = ET.parse(xml_file)
        root = tree.getroot()
        for member in root.findall('object'):
            value = (root.find('filename').text,
                     int(root.find('size')[0].text),
                     int(root.find('size')[1].text),
                     member[0].text,
                     int(member[4][0].text),
                     int(member[4][1].text),
                     int(member[4][2].text),
                     int(member[4][3].text)
                     )
            xml_list.append(value)
    column_name = ['filename', 'width', 'height', 'class', 'xmin', 'ymin', 'xmax', 'ymax']
    xml_df = pd.DataFrame(xml_list, columns=column_name)
    return xml_df


def main():
    for directory in ['train','test']:
        image_path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'imgs/{}'.format(directory))
        if image_path is None:
            print('Error!')
        xml_df = xml_to_csv(image_path)
        #Storing the csv file into the data directory.
        xml_df.to_csv('data/{}.csv'.format(directory), index=None)
        print('Successfully converted xml to csv.')

main()  

当我在 Spyder 中运行它时,它编译成功,但转换后的 CSV 始终为空,如下图所示...

我该如何解决?

【问题讨论】:

  • 这里有谁能回答这个问题吗?
  • 有时你的图像路径是不同的。确保你在图像中有训练和测试文件夹。研究/object_detection/training/images-train & test 文件夹

标签: xml python-3.x csv


【解决方案1】:

将您的 def main 函数更改为:

def main():
    for folder in ['train','test']:
        image_path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), ('images/' + folder))
        xml_df = xml_to_csv(image_path)
        xml_df.to_csv(('images/' + folder + '_labels.csv'), index=None)
        print('Successfully converted xml to csv.')

【讨论】:

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