【发布时间】：2017-11-15 14:28:06
【问题描述】：
test.py
import kivy
kivy.require('1.9.0') # replace with your current kivy version !
import sqlite3 as lite
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.properties import BooleanProperty, ListProperty, ObjectProperty,NumericProperty
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.dropdown import DropDown
from kivy.uix.recycleview.views import RecycleDataViewBehavior
from kivy.uix.button import Button
from kivy.uix.recyclegridlayout import RecycleGridLayout
from kivy.uix.behaviors import FocusBehavior
from kivy.uix.recycleview.layout import LayoutSelectionBehavior
from kivy.uix.popup import Popup
from kivy.core.window import Window
Window.maximize()
from kivy.clock import Clock
from kivy.uix.treeview import TreeView, TreeViewLabel, TreeViewNode
class EditStatePopup(Popup):
col_data = ListProperty(["?", "?", "?"])
index = NumericProperty(0)
def __init__(self, obj, **kwargs):
super(EditStatePopup, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.index = obj.index
self.col_data[0] = obj.rv_data[self.index]["StateId"]
self.col_data[1] = obj.rv_data[self.index]["StateName"]
self.col_data[2] = obj.rv_data[self.index]["StateCode"]
def package_changes(self, stateName, stateCode):
self.col_data[1] = stateName
self.col_data[2] = stateCode
class SelectableRecycleGridLayout(FocusBehavior, LayoutSelectionBehavior,
RecycleGridLayout):
''' Adds selection and focus behaviour to the view. '''
class SelectableButton(RecycleDataViewBehavior, Button):
''' Add selection support to the Button '''
index = None
selected = BooleanProperty(False)
selectable = BooleanProperty(True)
rv_data = ObjectProperty(None)
start_point = NumericProperty(0)
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(SelectableButton, self).__init__(**kwargs)
Clock.schedule_interval(self.update, .0005)
def update(self, *args):
self.text = self.rv_data[self.index][self.key]
def refresh_view_attrs(self, rv, index, data):
''' Catch and handle the view changes '''
self.index = index
return super(SelectableButton, self).refresh_view_attrs(rv, index, data)
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
''' Add selection on touch down '''
if super(SelectableButton, self).on_touch_down(touch):
return True
if self.collide_point(*touch.pos) and self.selectable:
return self.parent.select_with_touch(self.index, touch)
def apply_selection(self, rv, index, is_selected):
self.selected = is_selected
self.rv_data = rv.data
def on_press(self):
popup = EditStatePopup(self)
popup.open()
class RV(BoxLayout):
data_items = ListProperty([])
col1 = ListProperty()
col2 = ListProperty()
col3 = ListProperty()
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(RV, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.get_states()
def update(self):
self.col1 = [{'StateId': str(x[0]), 'StateName': x[1], 'StateCode': str(x[2]), 'key': 'StateId'} for x in self.data_items]
self.col2 = [{'StateId': str(x[0]), 'StateName': x[1], 'StateCode': str(x[2]), 'key': 'StateName'} for x in self.data_items]
self.col3 = [{'StateId': str(x[0]), 'StateName': x[1], 'StateCode': str(x[2]), 'key': 'StateCode'} for x in self.data_items]
def get_states(self):
rows = [(1, 'Andaman and Nicobar Islands ', 35), (2, 'Andhra Pradesh', 28), (3, 'Arunachal Pradesh', 12), (4, 'Assam', 18), (5, 'Bihar', 10), (6, 'Chandigarh', 4), (7, 'Chattisgarh', 22)]
i = 0
for row in rows:
self.data_items.append([row[0], row[1], row[2], i])
i += 1
print(self.data_items)
self.update()
def populate_tree_view(tree_view, parent, node):
if parent is None:
tree_node = tree_view.add_node(TreeViewLabel(text=node['node_id'],
is_open=True))
else:
tree_node = tree_view.add_node(TreeViewLabel(text=node['node_id'],
is_open=True), parent)
for child_node in node['children']:
populate_tree_view(tree_view, tree_node, child_node)
rows = [(1, 'Andaman and Nicobar Islands ', 35), (2, 'Andhra Pradesh', 28), (3, 'Arunachal Pradesh', 12), (4, 'Assam', 18), (5, 'Bihar', 10), (6, 'Chandigarh', 4), (7, 'Chattisgarh', 22)]
tree = []
for r in rows:
tree.append({'node_id': r[1], 'children': []})
class TreeviewGroup(Popup):
treeview = ObjectProperty(None)
tv = ObjectProperty(None)
h = NumericProperty(0)
#ti = ObjectProperty()
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(TreeviewGroup, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.tv = TreeView(root_options=dict(text=""),
hide_root=False,
indent_level=4)
for branch in tree:
populate_tree_view(self.tv, None, branch)
#self.remove_widgets()
self.treeview.add_widget(self.tv)
Clock.schedule_once(self.update, 1)
def remove_widgets(self):
for child in [child for child in self.treeview.children]:
self.treeview.remove_widget(child)
def update(self, *args):
self.h = len([child for child in self.tv.children]) * 24
class EditCityPopup(Popup):
col_data = ListProperty(["?", "?", "?", "?", "?"])
index = NumericProperty(0)
popup = ObjectProperty(None)
def __init__(self, obj, **kwargs):
super(EditCityPopup, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.index = obj.index
self.col_data[0] = obj.rv_data_city[self.index]["cityId"]
self.col_data[1] = obj.rv_data_city[self.index]["stateId"]
self.col_data[2] = obj.rv_data_city[self.index]["cityName"]
self.col_data[3] = obj.rv_data_city[self.index]["shortName"]
self.col_data[4] = obj.rv_data_city[self.index]["pinCode"]
def package_changes(self, stateId, cityName, shortName, pinCode):
self.col_data[1] = stateId
self.col_data[2] = cityName
self.col_data[3] = shortName
self.col_data[4] = pinCode
def display_states_treeview(self, instance):
if len(instance.text) > 0:
if self.popup is None:
self.popup = TreeviewGroup()
self.popup.open()
class SelectableButtonCity(RecycleDataViewBehavior, Button):
''' Add selection support to the Button '''
index = None
selected = BooleanProperty(False)
selectable = BooleanProperty(True)
rv_data_city = ObjectProperty(None)
start_point = NumericProperty(0)
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(SelectableButtonCity, self).__init__(**kwargs)
Clock.schedule_interval(self.update, .0005)
def update(self, *args):
self.text = self.rv_data_city[self.index][self.key]
def refresh_view_attrs(self, rv, index, data):
''' Catch and handle the view changes '''
self.index = index
return super(SelectableButtonCity, self).refresh_view_attrs(rv, index, data)
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
''' Add selection on touch down '''
if super(SelectableButtonCity, self).on_touch_down(touch):
return True
if self.collide_point(*touch.pos) and self.selectable:
return self.parent.select_with_touch(self.index, touch)
def apply_selection(self, rv, index, is_selected):
''' Respond to the selection of items in the view. '''
self.selected = is_selected
self.rv_data_city = rv.data
def on_press(self):
popup = EditCityPopup(self)
popup.open()
class RVCITY(BoxLayout):
data_items_city = ListProperty([])
col1 = ListProperty()
col2 = ListProperty()
col3 = ListProperty()
col4 = ListProperty()
col5 = ListProperty()
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(RVCITY, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.get_cities()
def update(self):
self.col1 = [{'cityId': str(x[0]), 'stateId': str(x[1]), 'cityName': str(x[2]), 'shortName': str(x[3]), 'pinCode': str(x[4]), 'key': 'cityId'} for x in self.data_items_city]
self.col2 = [{'cityId': str(x[0]), 'stateId': str(x[1]), 'cityName': str(x[2]), 'shortName': str(x[3]), 'pinCode': str(x[4]), 'key': 'stateId'} for x in self.data_items_city]
self.col3 = [{'cityId': str(x[0]), 'stateId': str(x[1]), 'cityName': str(x[2]), 'shortName': str(x[3]), 'pinCode': str(x[4]), 'key': 'cityName'} for x in self.data_items_city]
self.col4 = [{'cityId': str(x[0]), 'stateId': str(x[1]), 'cityName': str(x[2]), 'shortName': str(x[3]), 'pinCode': str(x[4]), 'key': 'shortName'} for x in self.data_items_city]
self.col5 = [{'cityId': str(x[0]), 'stateId': str(x[1]), 'cityName': str(x[2]), 'shortName': str(x[3]), 'pinCode': str(x[4]), 'key': 'pinCode'} for x in self.data_items_city]
def get_cities(self):
rows = [(1, 'Bihar', 'Patna', 'Patna', 801108), (2, 'Andaman and Nicobar Islands ', 'Port Blair', 'PB', 744101), (3, 'Assam', 'Guwahati', 'Guwahati', 781001), (4, 'Assam', 'Nagaon', 'Nagaon', 782120), (5, 'Chandigarh', 'Amritsar', 'Amritsar', 143502), (6, 'Andhra Pradesh', 'Visakhapatnam', 'VP', 531219), (7, 'Chattisgarh', 'Bilaspur', 'Bilaspur', 495001)]
i = 0
for row in rows:
self.data_items_city.append([row[0], row[1], row[2], row[3], row[4], i])
i += 1
print(self.data_items_city)
self.update()
class EditAreaPopup(Popup):
col_data = ListProperty(["?", "?", "?"])
index = NumericProperty(0)
popup = ObjectProperty(None)
def __init__(self, obj, **kwargs):
super(EditAreaPopup, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.index = obj.index
self.col_data[0] = obj.rv_data_area[self.index]["areaId"]
self.col_data[1] = obj.rv_data_area[self.index]["cityId"]
self.col_data[2] = obj.rv_data_area[self.index]["areaName"]
def package_changes(self, stateId, cityName):
self.col_data[1] = stateId
self.col_data[2] = cityName
def display_city_treeview(self, instance):
if len(instance.text) > 0:
if self.popup is None:
self.popup = TreeviewGroup()
#self.popup.filter(instance.text)
self.popup.open()
class SelectableButtonArea(RecycleDataViewBehavior, Button):
''' Add selection support to the Button '''
index = None
selected = BooleanProperty(False)
selectable = BooleanProperty(True)
rv_data_area = ObjectProperty(None)
start_point = NumericProperty(0)
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(SelectableButtonArea, self).__init__(**kwargs)
Clock.schedule_interval(self.update, .0005)
def update(self, *args):
self.text = self.rv_data_area[self.index][self.key]
def refresh_view_attrs(self, rv, index, data):
''' Catch and handle the view changes '''
self.index = index
return super(SelectableButtonArea, self).refresh_view_attrs(rv, index, data)
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
''' Add selection on touch down '''
if super(SelectableButtonArea, self).on_touch_down(touch):
return True
if self.collide_point(*touch.pos) and self.selectable:
return self.parent.select_with_touch(self.index, touch)
def apply_selection(self, rv, index, is_selected):
''' Respond to the selection of items in the view. '''
self.selected = is_selected
self.rv_data_area = rv.data
#print("selection changed to {0}".format(rv.data[1]))
def on_press(self):
popup = EditAreaPopup(self)
popup.open()
class RVAREA(BoxLayout):
data_items_area = ListProperty([])
col1 = ListProperty()
col2 = ListProperty()
col3 = ListProperty()
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(RVAREA, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.get_areas()
def update(self):
self.col1 = [{'areaId': str(x[0]), 'cityId': str(x[1]), 'areaName': str(x[2]), 'key': 'areaId'} for x in self.data_items_area]
self.col2 = [{'areaId': str(x[0]), 'cityId': str(x[1]), 'areaName': str(x[2]), 'key': 'cityId'} for x in self.data_items_area]
self.col3 = [{'areaId': str(x[0]), 'cityId': str(x[1]), 'areaName': str(x[2]), 'key': 'areaName'} for x in self.data_items_area]
def get_areas(self):
rows = [(1, 'Amritsar', 'area1')]
i = 0
for row in rows:
self.data_items_area.append([row[0], row[1], row[2], i])
i += 1
print(self.data_items_area)
self.update()
class CustDrop(DropDown):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(CustDrop, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.select('')
class MainMenu(BoxLayout):
states_cities_or_areas = ObjectProperty()
rv = ObjectProperty(None)
dropdown = ObjectProperty(None)
#Define City Variable
rvcity = ObjectProperty(None)
#Area City Variable
rvarea = ObjectProperty(None)
def display_states(self):
self.dropdown.dismiss()
self.remove_widgets()
self.rv = RV()
self.states_cities_or_areas.add_widget(self.rv)
def display_cities(self):
self.dropdown.dismiss()
self.remove_widgets()
self.rvcity = RVCITY()
self.states_cities_or_areas.add_widget(self.rvcity)
def display_areas(self):
self.dropdown.dismiss()
self.remove_widgets()
self.rvarea = RVAREA()
self.states_cities_or_areas.add_widget(self.rvarea)
def remove_widgets(self):
self.states_cities_or_areas.clear_widgets()
class FactApp(App):
title = "test"
def build(self):
self.root = Builder.load_file('test.kv')
return MainMenu()
if __name__ == '__main__':
FactApp().run()
test.kv
#:kivy 1.10.0
#:import CoreImage kivy.core.image.Image
#:import os os
<EditStatePopup>:
title: "Update State"
size_hint: None, None
size: 500, 200
auto_dismiss: False
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
GridLayout:
cols: 2
backgroun_color: 0, 0.517, 0.705, 1
spacing: 10, 10
Label:
text: "Id"
Label:
id: stateId
text: root.col_data[0]
Label:
text: "State Name"
TextInput:
id: stateName
text: root.col_data[1]
Label:
text: "State Code"
TextInput:
id: stateCode
text: root.col_data[2]
Button:
size_hint: 1, 1
text: "Ok"
on_release:
root.package_changes(stateName.text, stateCode.text)
app.root.update_states(root)
root.dismiss()
Button:
size_hint: 1, 1
text: "Cancel"
on_release: root.dismiss()
<TreeViewLabel>:
size_hint_y: None
height: 24
on_touch_down:
app.root.stateName.text = self.text
app.root.popup.dismiss()
<TreeviewGroup>:
id: treeview
treeview: treeview
title: "Select State"
size_hint: .3,.3
size: 800, 800
auto_dismiss: False
BoxLayout
orientation: "vertical"
ScrollView:
size_hint: 1, .9
BoxLayout:
size_hint_y: None
id: treeview
height: root.h
Button:
size_hint: 1, 0.1
text: "Close"
on_release: root.dismiss()
<SelectableButton>:
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: (0, 0.517, 0.705, 1) if self.selected else (0, 0.517, 0.705, 1)
Rectangle:
pos: self.pos
size: self.size
<MyRV@RecycleView>:
viewclass: 'SelectableButton'
SelectableRecycleGridLayout:
cols: 1
default_size: None, dp(26)
default_size_hint: 1, None
size_hint_y: None
height: self.minimum_height
orientation: 'vertical'
multiselect: True
touch_multiselect: True
<RV>:
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
GridLayout:
size_hint: 1, None
size_hint_y: None
height: 25
cols: 3
Label:
size_hint_x: .1
text: "Id"
Label:
size_hint_x: .5
text: "State Name"
Label:
size_hint_x: .4
text: "State Code"
BoxLayout:
MyRV:
size_hint_x: .1
data: root.col1
MyRV:
size_hint_x: .5
data: root.col2
MyRV:
size_hint_x: .4
data: root.col3
<EditCityPopup>:
title: "Update State"
size_hint: None, None
size: 500, 400
auto_dismiss: False
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
GridLayout:
cols: 2
backgroun_color: 0, 0.517, 0.705, 1
spacing: 10, 10
Label:
text: "City Id"
Label:
id: cityId
text: root.col_data[0]
Label:
text: "State Id"
TextInput:
id: stateId
text: root.col_data[1]
on_focus: root.display_states_treeview(self)
Label:
text: "city Name"
TextInput:
id: cityName
text: root.col_data[2]
Label:
text: "Short Name"
TextInput:
id: shortName
text: root.col_data[3]
Label:
text: "Pin Code"
TextInput:
id: pinCode
text: root.col_data[4]
Button:
size_hint: 1, 1
text: "Ok"
on_release:
root.package_changes(stateId.text, cityName.text, shortName.text, pinCode.text)
app.root.update_cities(root)
root.dismiss()
Button:
size_hint: 1, 1
text: "Cancel"
on_release: root.dismiss()
<MyRvCity@RecycleView>:
viewclass: 'SelectableButtonCity'
SelectableRecycleGridLayout:
cols: 1
default_size: None, dp(26)
default_size_hint: 1, None
size_hint_y: None
height: self.minimum_height
orientation: 'vertical'
multiselect: True
touch_multiselect: True
<RVCITY>:
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
GridLayout:
size_hint: 1, None
size_hint_y:None
height: 25
cols: 5
Label:
size_hint_x: .1
text: "City Id"
Label:
size_hint_x: .2
text: "State Name"
Label:
size_hint_x: .3
text: "City Name"
Label:
size_hint_x: .2
text: "Short Name"
Label:
size_hint_x: .2
text: "Pin Code"
BoxLayout:
MyRvCity:
size_hint_x: .1
data: root.col1
MyRvCity:
size_hint_x: .2
data: root.col2
MyRvCity:
size_hint_x: .3
data: root.col3
MyRvCity:
size_hint_x: .2
data: root.col4
MyRvCity:
size_hint_x: .2
data: root.col5
<EditAreaPopup>:
title: "Update State"
size_hint: None, None
size: 500, 400
auto_dismiss: False
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
GridLayout:
cols: 2
backgroun_color: 0, 0.517, 0.705, 1
spacing: 10, 10
Label:
text: "City Id"
Label:
id: cityId
text: root.col_data[0]
Label:
text: "State Id"
TextInput:
id: stateId
text: root.col_data[1]
on_focus: root.display_states_treeview(self)
Label:
text: "city Name"
TextInput:
id: cityName
text: root.col_data[2]
Button:
size_hint: 1, 1
text: "Ok"
on_release:
root.package_changes(stateId.text, cityName.text, shortName.text, pinCode.text)
app.root.update_cities(root)
root.dismiss()
Button:
size_hint: 1, 1
text: "Cancel"
on_release: root.dismiss()
<MyRvArea@RecycleView>:
viewclass: 'SelectableButtonArea'
SelectableRecycleGridLayout:
cols: 1
default_size: None, dp(26)
default_size_hint: 1, None
size_hint_y: None
height: self.minimum_height
orientation: 'vertical'
multiselect: True
touch_multiselect: True
<RVAREA>:
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
GridLayout:
size_hint: 1, None
size_hint_y: None
height: 25
cols: 3
Label:
size_hint_x: .1
text: "Area Id"
Label:
size_hint_x: .5
text: "City Name"
Label:
size_hint_x: .4
text: "Area Name"
BoxLayout:
MyRvArea:
size_hint_x: .1
data: root.col1
MyRvArea:
size_hint_x: .5
data: root.col2
MyRvArea:
size_hint_x: .4
data: root.col3
<DropdownButton@Button>:
border: (0, 16, 0, 16)
text_size: self.size
valign: "middle"
padding_x: 5
size_hint_y: None
height: '30dp'
background_color: 90 , 90, 90, 90
color: 0, 0.517, 0.705, 1
<MenuButton@Button>:
text_size: self.size
valign: "middle"
padding_x: 5
size : (80,30)
size_hint : (None, None)
background_color: 90 , 90, 90, 90
background_normal: ''
color: 0, 0.517, 0.705, 1
border: (0, 10, 0, 0)
<MainMenu>:
states_cities_or_areas: states_cities_or_areas
dropdown: dropdown
BoxLayout:
orientation: 'vertical'
#spacing : 10
BoxLayout:
canvas.before:
Rectangle:
pos: self.pos
size: self.size
size_hint_y: 1
MenuButton:
id: btn
text: 'Test'
size : (60,30)
on_release: dropdown.open(self)
CustDrop:
id: dropdown
auto_width: False
width: 150
DropdownButton:
text: 'Test1'
size_hint_y: None
height: '32dp'
on_release: root.display_states()
DropdownButton:
text: 'Test2'
size_hint_y: None
height: '32dp'
on_release: root.display_cities()
DropdownButton:
text: 'Test3'
size_hint_y: None
height: '32dp'
on_release: root.display_areas()
BoxLayout:
canvas.before:
Rectangle:
pos: self.pos
size: self.size
Color:
rgb: (1,1,1)
Label:
size_hint_x: 45
BoxLayout:
id: states_cities_or_areas
size_hint_y: 10
Label:
size_hint_y: 1
谁能帮帮我？
当我单击测试时，子菜单将打开。当我单击状态时，它看起来不错。但我单击城市，然后“测试”和行之间的距离增加。
-
当我点击“城市”然后显示城市行。当我点击任何一行时，它看起来选择状态（树视图）显示在“更新状态”后面
当有人在“状态 ID”中键入任何内容时，我希望它更新状态
- 我在选择状态中使用树视图。如何在选择状态中添加滚动条。当状态增加时滚动将是一个不错的选择
更新代码后出现更多错误。
1.当我从选择状态中选择状态时，它不会将该字符串置于状态名称中。它显示错误
文件“/usr/share/kivy-examples/gst_fact/test.kv”，第 50 行，在
app.root.stateName.text = self.text
AttributeError：“MainMenu”对象没有属性“stateName”
【问题讨论】：
-
@SPSP 你能解决这个问题吗？
-
这不是唯一的问题，我也没有看到 select_node 方法。好像您从代码中删除了它们
-
@SPSP 很抱歉给您带来不便。此时 select_node 对我没有用。所以我从代码中删除了它。但是在选择状态后我无法执行此操作并将其传递给选择名称 TextBox。
-
我已经更新了答案
标签： python python-2.7 kivy kivy-language