如何使用 Selenium 和 Java 单击基于 svg 的删除图标答案

【问题标题】：How to click on the svg based Delete icon using Selenium and Java如何使用 Selenium 和 Java 单击基于 svg 的删除图标
【发布时间】：2020-07-17 12:22:08
【问题描述】：

我有网络应用程序，我可以登录并查看交易表。有图标，我正在尝试使用webdriver检索图标，我无法获取图标。

如何点击删除图标和动作触发器？

String baseURL = "http://testingapp.workspez.com/login";
driver.get(baseURL);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='field_email']")).sendKeys("rahul@workspez.com");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='field_password']")).sendKeys("Sujeet@19");
driver.findElement(By.className("MuiButton-label")).click();

WebElement generalInfo = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[text()='General Info']"));
generalInfo.click();

WebElement md = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[text()='Contacts']"));
md.click();

WebElement searchbox = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@class='MuiInputBase-input MuiInput-input']"));
searchbox.sendKeys("fat1");

WebElement search = driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@class='MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root']"));
search.click();

List<WebElement> menulist = driver.findElements(By.xpath(".//*[@class='MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root']"));
System.out.println(menulist.size());
menulist.get(3).click(); 

WebElement deleteicon = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//ul[@class='MuiList-root MuiMenu-list MuiList-padding']"));
deleteicon.click();

【问题讨论】：

fat1 数据已被删除 :) 搜索结果失败

标签： java selenium selenium-webdriver xpath webdriverwait

【解决方案1】：

要单击启用Delete 的svg 图标，您需要将WebDriverWait 用于elementToBeClickable()，您可以使用以下基于xpath 的Locator Strategies：

import java.util.Collections;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;

public class ElementToBeClickable {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\\\WebDrivers\\\\chromedriver.exe");
        ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
        options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
        options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", Collections.singletonList("enable-automation"));
        options.setExperimentalOption("useAutomationExtension", false);
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
        driver.get("http://testingapp.workspez.com/login");
        new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//input[@id='field_email']"))).sendKeys("rahul@workspez.com");
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='field_password']")).sendKeys("Sujeet@19");
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//span[@class='MuiButton-label' and contains(., 'Log In')]")).click();
        new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[@class='MuiButton-label' and contains(., 'General Info')]"))).click();
        new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//input[@class='MuiInputBase-input MuiInput-input']"))).sendKeys("aa");
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[@class='MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root' and @title='Search']")).click();
        new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//td[@class='MuiTableCell-root MuiTableCell-body']//button[@class='MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root']/span[@class='MuiIconButton-label']"))).click();
        new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//li[@class='MuiButtonBase-root MuiListItem-root MuiMenuItem-root MuiMenuItem-gutters MuiListItem-gutters MuiListItem-button']/*[name()='svg']"))).click();
    }
}

浏览器快照：

【讨论】：