【问题标题】:MPMoviePlayerController Causes All Other Audio To Be Soft (After MP finishes)MPMoviePlayerController 导致所有其他音频变软(MP 完成后)
【发布时间】:2012-05-03 20:24:31
【问题描述】:

我有一个播放一些背景音乐的应用程序,当按下某个按钮时,它会使用导航控制器推送一个新视图。这个新视图有一个 MPMoviePlayerController 和一个带有共享 AudioSession 的 AVCaptureSession。关闭该视图后,与之前相比,背景中的声音确实很柔和。是什么原因导致播放后音量这么低?

NSError* error4 = nil;
AVAudioSession* audioSession = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance];
if (![audioSession setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord error:&error4]) {
    NSLog(@"AVAudioSession setCategory failed: %@", [error4 localizedDescription]);
}

// Set audio session property "allow mixing" to true so audio can be recorded while it is playing
UInt32 allowMixing = true;
OSStatus status = AudioSessionSetProperty(kAudioSessionProperty_OverrideCategoryMixWithOthers, sizeof(allowMixing), &allowMixing);
if (status != kAudioSessionNoError) {
    NSLog(@"AudioSessionSetProperty(kAudioSessionProperty_OverrideCategoryMixWithOthers) failed: %ld", status);
}

// Activate the audio session
error4 = nil;
if (![audioSession setActive:YES error:&error4]) {
    NSLog(@"AVAudioSession setActive:YES failed: %@", [error4 localizedDescription]);
}
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectoryPath = [paths objectAtIndex:0];

NSString *proud = [[documentsDirectoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"imissyou"] stringByAppendingPathComponent:selectedCountry];

NSURL  *movieURL = [[NSURL fileURLWithPath:proud] retain];
player =

[[MPMoviePlayerController alloc] initWithContentURL: movieURL];
player.useApplicationAudioSession=YES;

[player prepareToPlay];
player.controlStyle = MPMovieControlStyleNone;
player.allowsAirPlay = NO;
player.scalingMode = MPMovieScalingModeFill;   

player.view.frame = self.view.frame;

[self.view insertSubview:player.view belowSubview:vImagePreview];

[player setFullscreen:YES animated:YES];

// ...

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] 
 addObserver:self
 selector:@selector(movieFinishedCallback:)
 name:MPMoviePlayerPlaybackDidFinishNotification
 object:player];

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(exitedFullscreen:) name:MPMoviePlayerDidExitFullscreenNotification object:player];


[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
                                         selector:@selector(moviePlayerWillExitFullscreen:)
                                             name:MPMoviePlayerWillExitFullscreenNotification
                                           object:player];


[player play];


session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];
[session beginConfiguration];
session.sessionPreset = AVCaptureSessionPresetMedium;

CALayer *viewLayer = self.vImagePreview.layer;
NSLog(@"viewLayer = %@", viewLayer);

AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *captureVideoPreviewLayer = [[AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer alloc] initWithSession:session];
captureVideoPreviewLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill;
captureVideoPreviewLayer.frame = self.vImagePreview.bounds;
[captureVideoPreviewLayer setCornerRadius:14];
[captureVideoPreviewLayer setBorderWidth:3.0];
[captureVideoPreviewLayer setBorderColor:[[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor]];
[[vImagePreview layer] setCornerRadius:14];


[[vImagePreview layer] setBorderWidth:3.0];


[[vImagePreview layer] setBorderColor:[[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor]];

[self.vImagePreview.layer addSublayer:captureVideoPreviewLayer];
[captureVideoPreviewLayer release];
AVCaptureDevice *device = [self frontFacingCameraIfAvailable];
NSError *error = nil;
AVCaptureDeviceInput *input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:device error:&error];
if (!input) {
    // Handle the error appropriately.
    NSLog(@"ERROR: trying to open camera: %@", error);
}

AVCaptureDevice *audioCaptureDevice = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio];
NSError *error2 = nil;
AVCaptureDeviceInput *audioInput = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:audioCaptureDevice error:&error2];






AVCaptureMovieFileOutput *movieFileOutput = [[AVCaptureMovieFileOutput alloc] init];

NSString *archives = [documentsDirectoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"archives"];
NSString *editedfilename = [[selectedCountry lastPathComponent] stringByDeletingPathExtension];
NSString *datestring = [[editedfilename stringByAppendingString:@" "] stringByAppendingString:currentTime];
NSLog(@"%@", datestring);
NSString *outputpathofmovie = [[archives stringByAppendingPathComponent:datestring] stringByAppendingString:@".mp4"];
NSURL *outputURL = [[NSURL alloc] initFileURLWithPath:outputpathofmovie];
[session addInput:input];
[session addInput:audioInput];
[session addOutput:movieFileOutput];
[session commitConfiguration];
[session startRunning];
[movieFileOutput startRecordingToOutputFileURL:outputURL recordingDelegate:self];
[movieURL release];
[outputURL release];

【问题讨论】:

    标签: iphone mpmovieplayercontroller avcapturesession avaudiosession


    【解决方案1】:

    音频会话可能正在“躲避”背景音乐。您可能希望将属性“kAudioSessionProperty_OtherMixableAudioShouldDuck”设置为 false 以禁用它。

    【讨论】:

    • 我如何去改变财产?我将此添加到代码中:OSStatus propertySetError = 0; UInt32 allowMixing = true; propertySetError |= AudioSessionSetProperty(kAudioSessionProperty_OtherMixableAudioShouldDuck, sizeof(allowMixing), &allowMixing); 我可以在使用 OverrideCategoryMixWithOthers 的同时使用它吗?
    • 改变allowMixing = false;我认为您可以将它与其他属性一起使用,因为它只是告诉它在混合时要做什么,但我并不积极。
    • 没用,搞砸了 AVCaptureSession 正在做的录音,完成后音频仍然几乎静音。
    • 嗯。好吧,自从我最近使用了该功能以来,这绝对听起来像是在躲避。另一个建议是查看作为 MPMovieController 一部分的 useApplicationAudioSession 属性。默认情况下设置为 YES 但我不知道这是否也会破坏其他东西。 (edit)nm 我看到你已经把它设置为yes
    • 我现在明白了。我将类别设置为 PlayAndRecord。我将其更改为 Ambient(它还允许在播放音频时录制音频)并删除 OverrideCategoryMixWithOthers 的属性,只留下闪避部分,并将 allowmixing 的值设置为 true,现在它们可以一起工作了。
    【解决方案2】:

    我现在明白了。我将类别设置为 PlayAndRecord。我将其更改为 Ambient(它还允许在播放音频时录制音频)并删除 OverrideCategoryMixWithOthers 的属性,只留下

    OSStatus propertySetError = 0; 
    UInt32 allowMixing = true; 
    propertySetError |= AudioSessionSetProperty(kAudioSessionProperty_OtherMixableAudioShouldDuck, sizeof(allowMixing), &allowMixing);
    

    【讨论】:

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