如何修复drupal中的这个错误？未找到列：1054“字段列表”中的未知列“base.type”

Question

请有人可以帮助我，我是 drupal 新手，我正在制作一个分类的 drupal 站点，一切正常，但我安装了媒体模块，当我卸载此模块时，我的站点显示此错误，我不知道如何解决它，我现在在我的站点中看不到任何内容此站点在我的本地服务器 WAMPSERVER 中，错误是这样的

PDOException: SQLSTATE[42S22]: 找不到列: 1054 '字段列表'中的未知列 'base.type': SELECT base.fid AS fid, base.uid AS uid, base.filename AS 文件名, base.uri AS uri, base.filemime AS filemime, base.filesize AS filesize, base.status AS status, base.timestamp AS timestamp, base.type AS type FROM {file_managed} base WHERE (base.fid IN (:db_condition_placeholder_0, :db_condition_placeholder_1, ：db_condition_placeholder_2，：db_condition_placeholder_3，：db_condition_placeholder_4，：db_condition_placeholder_5，：db_condition_placeholder_6，：db_condition_placeholder_7，：db_condition_placeholder_8，：db_condition_placeholder_9，：db_condition_placeholder_10，：db_condition_placeholder_11，：db_condition_placeholder_12，：db_condition_placeholder_13，：db_condition_placeholder_14，：db_condition_placeholder_15，：db_condition_placeholder_16，：db_condition_placeholder_17，：db_condition_placeholder_18 , :db_condition_placeholder_19, :db_condition_placeholder_20, :db_condition_placeholder _21，：db_condition_placeholder_22，：db_condition_placeholder_23，：db_condition_placeholder_24，：db_condition_placeholder_25，：db_condition_placeholder_26，：db_condition_placeholder_27，：db_condition_placeholder_28，：db_condition_placeholder_29，：db_condition_placeholder_30，：db_condition_placeholder_31，：db_condition_placeholder_32，：db_condition_placeholder_33，：db_condition_placeholder_34，：db_condition_placeholder_35，：db_condition_placeholder_36，：db_condition_placeholder_37， ：db_condition_placeholder_38，：db_condition_placeholder_39，：db_condition_placeholder_40，：db_condition_placeholder_41，：db_condition_placeholder_42，：db_condition_placeholder_43，：db_condition_placeholder_44，：db_condition_placeholder_45，：db_condition_placeholder_46，：db_condition_placeholder_47，：db_condition_placeholder_48，：db_condition_placeholder_49，：db_condition_placeholder_50，：db_condition_placeholder_51，：db_condition_placeholder_52，：db_condition_placeholder_53，：db_condition_placeholder_54 , :db_c ondition_placeholder_55)) ;数组 ( [:db_condition_placeholder_0] => 1 [:db_condition_placeholder_1] => 2 [:db_condition_placeholder_2] => 3 [:db_condition_placeholder_3] => 4 [:db_condition_placeholder_4] => 5 [:db_condition_placeholder_5] => 6 [:db_condition_placeholder_6] => 7 [:db_condition_placeholder_7] => 8 [:db_condition_placeholder_8] => 9 [:db_condition_placeholder_9] => 10 [:db_condition_placeholder_10] => 12 [:db_condition_placeholder_11] => 13 [:db_condition_placeholder_12] => 14 [:db_condition_placeholder_13] => 15 [:db_condition_placeholder_14] => 16 [:db_condition_placeholder_15] => 17 [:db_condition_placeholder_16] => 18 [:db_condition_placeholder_17] => 19 [:db_condition_placeholder_18] => 20 [:db_condition_placeholder_19] => 21 [:db_condition_placeholder_20] => 22 [ :db_condition_placeholder_21] => 23 [:db_condition_placeholder_22] => 24 [:db_condition_placeholder_23] => 25 [:db_condition_placeholder_24] => 26 [:db_condition_placeholder_25] => 27 [:db_condition_placeholder_26] => 28 [:db_conditi on_placeholder_27] => 29 [:db_condition_placeholder_28] => 30 [:db_condition_placeholder_29] => 31 [:db_condition_placeholder_30] => 33 [:db_condition_placeholder_31] => 34 [:db_condition_placeholder_32] => 35 [:db_condition_placeholder_33] => 36 [:db_condition_placeholder_34 ] => 37 [:db_condition_placeholder_35] => 38 [:db_condition_placeholder_36] => 39 [:db_condition_placeholder_37] => 40 [:db_condition_placeholder_38] => 41 [:db_condition_placeholder_39] => 42 [:db_condition_placeholder_40] => 43 [:db_condition_placeholder_41] => 44 [:db_condition_placeholder_42] => 45 [:db_condition_placeholder_43] => 46 [:db_condition_placeholder_44] => 47 [:db_condition_placeholder_45] => 48 [:db_condition_placeholder_46] => 49 [:db_condition_placeholder_47] => 50 [:db_condition_placeholder_48] = > 51 [:db_condition_placeholder_49] => 52 [:db_condition_placeholder_50] => 53 [:db_condition_placeholder_51] => 54 [:db_condition_placeholder_52] => 55 [:db_condition_placeholder_53] => 56 [:db_conditio n_placeholder_54] => 57 [:db_condition_placeholder_55] => 58 ) 在 DrupalDefaultEntityController->load() （C:\wamp\www\ukmarketplace\includes\entity.inc 的第 196 行）。

请有人帮帮我，谢谢

Answer 1

您需要运行更新功能。看起来您已经更新了代码，但尚未更新数据库。 http://www.yoursite.com/update.php

Answer 2

我在卸载 file_entity 模块时遇到了这个问题。下载并启用它（由于 Drush 不再工作，因此通过 UI 手动），然后 drush cc all 并禁用和卸载它。

Answer 3

我遇到了几乎相同的问题，我所做的是转到遇到问题的文件（在您的情况下为 entity.inc 第 196 行），然后我评论了该行本身，然后我尝试更新它没有的网站工作，然后我在该行的上方和下方评论其他夫妻行，然后我的 update.php 可以工作，但出现错误，然后我再次回到该文件并取消注释这些行，我的网站又恢复运行了。当我对我的 install(hook_schema) 文件进行更新而不运行 update.php 时，我的错误出现了。

Answer 4

我有同样的问题： 当我启用一些模块并重新启动计算机时，我发现我的drupal测试站点无法启动，当然我无法运行update.php，也无法像其他人建议的那样清除缓存。 我访问 mysql 服务器，并更改表 FILE_MANAGED，添加一个 TYPE 列。然后，我尝试了我的 drupal 测试站点，它工作正常。我现在可以以管理员身份登录以继续工作 - 问题已解决。

Answer 5

可能的根本原因是模块安装期间对站点/所有/模块目录的写入访问权限。

我已经成功修复了一个类似的问题，webform 模块在 drush 中应用了以下过程。

$ drush dis webform # disable target module
$ drush pmu webform # uninstall target module - probable warnings

删除 serverur 中完整的 webform（或模块名）目录

$ rm -rf <drupal path>/sites/all/modules/webform
$ drush cc all # flush all caches - probable warning

使用 msyql cmd 删除 SQL 数据库中的 webform（或模块名）相关表

mysql -u root -p;
MYSQL> use <drupaldatabase>;
MYSQL> DROP TABLE webform, webform_component, webform_conditional, webform_conditional_actions, webform_conditional_rules, webform_emails, webform_last_download, webform_roles, webform_submissions, webform_submitted_data;

确保 /sites/all/modules 的正确权限，例如

$ chown -R me:www-data <drupal path>/sites/all/modules
$ chmdo -R 775 <drupal path>/sites/all/modules

准备好使用 drush 启用所需的模块

$ drush en webform # or desired module
$ drush cc all # flush all caches

您的模块已正确安装且可用