GROUP BY 月数和年答案

【问题标题】：GROUP BY Month Number and YearGROUP BY 月数和年
【发布时间】：2013-06-07 17:11:08
【问题描述】：

我有一个查询，它产生一个月份数和一个年份。我想按月数和年对结果进行排序。因此，第 1 个月，第 2012 年是第一个，然后是 2，2012 年，依此类推。我该怎么做？

SELECT
    a.Vendor,
    vn.ACNAME,
    a.FiscalMonthNum,
    a.FiscalYear,
    a.ModDate,
    a.QtySold,
    a.ExtCost
FROM
    dbo.S2K_VEND vn
    INNER JOIN
(SELECT
    sd.IFPRVN AS Vendor,
    fc.FiscalMonthNum,
    fc.FiscalYear,
    sd.Mod_Date As ModDate,
    SUM(sd.SBQSHP) AS QtySold,
    SUM(sd.SBEPRC) AS ExtCost
FROM
    dbo.SalesData sd
    LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.FiscalCalendar fc ON fc.FiscalDate = sd.SBINDT
GROUP BY
    sd.IFPRVN,
    fc.FiscalMonthNum,
    fc.FiscalYear,
    sd.Mod_Date
)a
ON vn.ACVEND = a.Vendor
ORDER BY
    a.FiscalMonthNum

【问题讨论】：

使用order by like ORDER BY [Month Number], Year
我同意 Srikanth，你可以使用：ORDER BY Month,Year

标签： tsql sql-server-2012-express

【解决方案1】：

你这样说：

order by FiscalMonthNum asc , -- Major order. Use 'asc' if you want it in ascending sequence (or simply omit it as that is the default)
         FiscalYear desc -- Minor order. Use 'desc' if you want it in descending sequence

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

试试

SELECT
    a.Vendor,
    vn.ACNAME,
    a.FiscalMonthNum,
    a.FiscalYear,
    a.ModDate,
    a.QtySold,
    a.ExtCost
FROM
    dbo.S2K_VEND vn
    INNER JOIN
(SELECT
    sd.IFPRVN AS Vendor,
    fc.FiscalMonthNum,
    fc.FiscalYear,
    sd.Mod_Date As ModDate,
    SUM(sd.SBQSHP) AS QtySold,
    SUM(sd.SBEPRC) AS ExtCost
FROM
    dbo.SalesData sd
    LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.FiscalCalendar fc ON fc.FiscalDate = sd.SBINDT
GROUP BY
    sd.IFPRVN,
    fc.FiscalMonthNum,
    fc.FiscalYear,
    sd.Mod_Date
)a
ON vn.ACVEND = a.Vendor
ORDER BY
    a.FiscalMonthNum, a.FiscalYear

【讨论】：