当我使用 C# 生成“Page x of y”页脚时，如何将页脚添加到 Word2007 文档答案

【问题标题】：How to add a "Page x of y" footer to Word2007 doc as I am generating it using C#当我使用 C# 生成“Page x of y”页脚时，如何将页脚添加到 Word2007 文档
【发布时间】：2011-09-21 15:45:14
【问题描述】：

我看了here和here和here

我试过了：

    private void AddFooters()
    {
        foreach (Word.Section wordSection in this.WordDoc.Sections)
        {
            object fieldEmpty = Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldEmpty;
            object autoText = "AUTOTEXT  \"Page X of Y\" ";
            object preserveFormatting = true;

            wordSection.Footers[Word.WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.Fields.Add(
                wordSection.Footers[Word.WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range,
                ref fieldEmpty, ref autoText, ref preserveFormatting);
        }
    }

还有这个：

    private void AddFooters()
    {
        foreach (Word.Section section in this.WordDoc.Sections)
        {
            Word.Range footerRange = section.Footers[Word.WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range;
            this.WordDoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText("Page ");
            footerRange.Fields.Add(footerRange, Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage);
            this.WordDoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText(" of ");
            footerRange = section.Footers[Word.WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range;
            footerRange.Fields.Add(footerRange, Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldNumPages);
            footerRange.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;
        }
    }

我录制了这个 VBA 宏，但它似乎没有帮助。

Sub Macro1()
'
' Macro1 Macro
'
'
    WordBasic.ViewFooterOnly
    ActiveDocument.AttachedTemplate.BuildingBlockEntries("Bold Numbers 3"). _
        Insert Where:=Selection.Range, RichText:=True
End Sub

我尝试过的任何事情都没有完全对我有用（我有点接近）。如果问题不清楚，请告诉我。

【问题讨论】：

你有没有得到这个工作？我也想做同样的事情。
@Christopher Mahan，对不起，我在某个时候停止了尝试，并决定发出 LaTeX 代码并编译它。这对我来说已经足够好了。如果你解决了这个问题，那么我很乐意看看答案。我可以建议在赏金上烧掉你的一些声誉。设置得高一些，但一定要说明你需要什么。

标签： c# .net-4.0 ms-word office-interop page-numbering

【解决方案1】：

嗯，搞定了。

// objects I use in the code below
// instanciate wordapp as the Word application object
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application wordapp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application();


// create missing object for compatibility with C# .NET 3.5
Object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

// define worddoc as the word document object
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document worddoc = wordapp.Documents.Add(ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

// define s as the selection object
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Selection s = wordapp.Selection;

// code for the page numbers
// move selection to page footer (Use wdSeekCurrentPageHeader for header)
worddoc.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageFooter;

// Align right
s.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;

// start typing
worddoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText("Page ");

// create the field  for current page number
object CurrentPage = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage;

// insert that field into the selection
worddoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.Fields.Add(s.Range, ref CurrentPage, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

// write the "of"
worddoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText(" of ");

// create the field for total page number.
object TotalPages = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldNumPages;

// insert total pages field in the selection.
worddoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.Fields.Add(s.Range, ref TotalPages, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

// return to the document main body.
worddoc.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument;

最后一行返回到主文档。

这不是最好和最“花哨”的 c#，但它对我有用。 C# .Net 3.5，Office 2007。

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

这是在 VB 中，但我试过了，它对我有用，尽管在这里你必须提供当前页码和总页码。我确信有更好的解决方案：/

WordBasic.viewfooteronly
Selection.EndKey Unit:=wdStory
Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphRight
Selection.TypeText Text:="Page " & current & " of " & total
ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = wdSeekMainDocument

【讨论】：

另外，您可以尝试在希望页脚所在的位置添加书签，然后设置书签 range.text 属性

【解决方案3】：

这个链接帮助解决了这个问题

https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/a044ff2d-b4a7-4f19-84f4-f3d5c55396a8/insert-current-page-number-quotpage-x-of-nquot-on-a-word-document?forum=vsto

这就是我在 VB.NET 中解决它的方法：

Dim aDoc As Word.Document 
    aDoc.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageFooter
    aDoc.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Selection.Paragraphs.Alignment = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight 
    aDoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText("Page ")

Dim CurrentPage = Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage 
    aDoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.Fields.Add(aDoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.Range, CurrentPage, , ) 
    aDoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText(" of ")  

Dim TotalPageCount = Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldNumPages
    aDoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.Fields.Add(aDoc.ActiveWindow.Selection.Range, TotalPageCount, , )
    aDoc.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument

【讨论】：