【问题标题】:How to install Ghost in a subdirectory with Nginx? (Getting 404)如何使用 Nginx 在子目录中安装 Ghost? (得到 404)
【发布时间】:2020-10-13 21:47:38
【问题描述】:

我是使用反向代理或管理技术基础架构的初学者。我在服务器上有我的主应用程序(react + nginx),我正在尝试将 Ghost 安装在与我的主应用程序相同的服务器上的子文件夹 https://tinymentions.io/blog 上。

不幸的是,我无法成功配置 Nginx 以正确地为我的 Ghost 博客提供服务。 当我访问 URL ttps://tinymentions.io/blog 时出现错误:“HTTP/1.1 404 NOT FOUND”

我搜索了 Ghost 论坛、Stack Overflow 和整个 Google,尝试了不同的方法,但不幸的是,我仍然无法为这个问题找到解决方案。每次尝试新方法时,我都会使用 sudo service nginx restart 重新启动 nginx,但没有成功。

我将不胜感激。如果我没有正确解释自己和/或需要更多信息,请告诉我。

- 你的网址是什么?

我的主应用在https://tinymentions.io/

- 幽灵网址

https://tinymentions.io/blog

- 您使用的是什么版本的 Ghost?

Ghost-CLI 版本:1.15.0 幽灵版本:3.35.5

- 什么配置?

这是我的 NGINX 配置文件:

server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    listen [::]:443 ssl;

    server_name tinymentions.io www.tinymentions.io;

    client_max_body_size 4G;

    root /var/www/tiny-mentions/build;
    index index.html;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ @proxy_to_app;
    }

    location /blog {
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Update &http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
        proxy_pass http://localhost:2368;
    }

    location @proxy_to_app {
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
      proxy_connect_timeout 25000s;
      proxy_read_timeout 25000;

      if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Range';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 1728000;
        add_header 'Content-Type' 'text/plain; charset=utf-8';
        add_header 'Content-Length' 0;
        return 204;
     }

     if ($request_method = 'POST') {
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Range';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'Content-Length,Content-Range';
     }

     if ($request_method = 'GET') {
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Range';
        add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'Content-Length,Content-Range';
     }

      proxy_redirect off;
      proxy_pass http://localhost:5000;
    }

    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/tinymentions.io/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/tinymentions.io/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot

}

server {
    if ($host = www.tinymentions.io) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    } # managed by Certbot


    if ($host = tinymentions.io) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    } # managed by Certbot


    listen 80;
    listen [::]:80;

    server_name tinymentions.io www.tinymentions.io;

    return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;

}

以下是我的 config.production.json 文件:

{
  "url": "http://tinymentions.io/blog",
  "server": {
    "port": 2368,
    "host": "127.0.0.1"
  },
  "database": {
    "client": "mysql",
    "connection": {
      "host": "localhost",
      "user": "hidden",
      "password": "hidden",
      "database": "hidden"
    }
  },
  "mail": {
    "transport": "Direct"
  },
  "logging": {
    "transports": [
      "file",
      "stdout"
    ]
  },
  "process": "systemd",
  "paths": {
    "contentPath": "/var/www/ghost/content"
  }
}

【问题讨论】:

    标签: nginx ghost-blog


    【解决方案1】:

    最后,我能够解决这个问题。

    似乎 nginx 没有正确重新启动,所以我不得不使用命令 sudo systemctl stop nginx 停止 nginx,然后使用 sudo systemctl start nginx 重新启动它以尝试不同的配置,看看这些配置是否最终有效。

    我的 NGINX 配置文件中的位置 /blog 配置如下:

        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Update &http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
        proxy_pass http://localhost:2368;
    }
    

    以下是我的 config.production.json 文件:

    {
      "url": "https://tinymentions.io/blog",
      "server": {
        "port": 2368,
        "host": "127.0.0.1"
      },
      "database": {
        "client": "mysql",
        "connection": {
          "host": "localhost",
          "user": "hidden",
          "password": "hidden",
          "database": "hidden"
        }
      },
      "mail": {
        "transport": "Direct"
      },
      "logging": {
        "transports": [
          "file",
          "stdout"
        ]
      },
      "process": "systemd",
      "paths": {
        "contentPath": "hidden"
      }
    }
    

    【讨论】:

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