JPA 调用 MSSQL 存储过程返回重复记录答案

【问题标题】：JPA call to MSSQL stored procedure returns duplicate recordsJPA 调用 MSSQL 存储过程返回重复记录
【发布时间】：2016-08-23 08:23:21
【问题描述】：

我正在使用 JPA 调用的 MS SQL 服务器数据库中有一个存储过程。从java代码调用它，它返回重复记录：

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.IdClass;
import javax.persistence.NamedNativeQueries;
import javax.persistence.NamedNativeQuery;

@NamedNativeQueries({
    @NamedNativeQuery(
            name = "ClassRP.getPs",
            query = "{call Load_Ps_Data("
                    + ":param1,"
                    + ":param2,"
                    + ":param3,"
                    + ":param4)}",
            resultClass = ClassRP.class),

    @NamedNativeQuery(
            name = "ClassRP.getRSPs",
            query = "{call Load_RSPs_Data("
                    + ":param1,"
                    + ":param2)}",
            resultClass = ClassSP.class)
})

@Entity
@IdClass(RPKey.class)
public class ClassRP {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "column1")
    private long column1;

    @Id
    @Column(name = "column2")
    private int column2;

    @Id
    @Column(name = "column3")
    private int column3;

    @Id
    @Column(name = "column4")
    private int column4;

    public long getColumn1() {
        return column1;
    }

    public int getColumn2() {
        return column2;
    }

    public Date getColumn3() {
        return column3;
    }

    public String getColumn4() {
        return column4;
    }
}

import java.io.Serializable;

public class RPKey implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 41627806516297462433L;

    public Long column1;
    public Integer column2;
}

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.IdClass;

@Entity
@IdClass(RPKey.class)
public class ClassSP {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "column1")
    private Long column1;

    @Id
    @Column(name = "column2")
    private Integer column2;

    @Id
    @Column(name = "column3")
    private String column3;

    @Id
    @Column(name = "column4")
    private String column4;

    @Column(name = "column5")
    private Date column5;

    @Column(name = "column6")
    private String column6;

    @Column(name = "column7")
    private Double column7;

    public Long getColumn1() {
        return column1;
    }

    public Integer getColumn2() {
        return column2;
    }

    public Date getColumn3() {
        return column3;
    }

    public String getColumn4() {
        return column4;
    }

    public Double getColumn5() {
        return column5;
    }

    public Double getColumn6() {
        return column6;
    }

    public Double getColumn7() {
        return column7;
    }
}

import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param;

public interface RPsRepository extends JpaRepository<ClassRP, String> {

    @Query(nativeQuery = true)
    List<ClassRP> getPs(
            @Param("param1") Integer param1,
            @Param("param2") Integer param2,
            @Param("param3") Date param3,
            @Param("param4") Integer param4);

    @Query(nativeQuery = true)
    List<ClassSP> getRSPs(
            @Param("param1") String param1,
            @Param("param2") Integer param2);
}

从 MS SQL 服务器调用存储过程返回正确结果：

exec Load_RSPs_Data param1, param2;

关于 JPA 调用行为不正确的任何建议？

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service("rService")
public class RService {

    @Autowired
    private RPsRepository rpsRepository;

    public List<ClassSP> getSPsData(String param1, Integer param2) {
        return rpsRepository.getRSPs(param1, param2);
    }
}

【问题讨论】：

标签： java jpa stored-procedures spring-boot named-query

【解决方案1】：

我遇到了同样的问题并发现了问题。

Entity 类中几乎所有属性都提到了标识注释@Id。请仅对结果集中唯一的属性/属性提及身份注释@Id。这解决了我的问题。

【讨论】：