如何在 EXCEL 中显示 PRINT 结果

Question

由于问题，我和一个团队成员重新编写了我们在此处发布的查询；使用我之前问题提供的答案中的各种来源以及检查其他解决方案，查询现在按预期工作。 但是我们需要嵌入这个查询并在后台运行（我们已经有）到 EXCEL 工作表中，但问题是我们需要以某种方式在单元格中实际显示结果。查询的 PRINT 函数实际上在我们运行时会在 EXCEL 中弹出一个窗口（DUH，如预期的那样），但我们想做的是如何显示 PRINTED 结果.由于查询是在电子表格中自动运行的，因此从 SSMS 导出到文件然后从那里检索的选项不是一个选项，因为我们的 DBA 对我们无法作为作业运行的数据库的处理非常时髦。等等。 .. 任何帮助将不胜感激。

Declare @StartDate1 as DateTime
Declare @StartDate2 as DateTime
Declare @EndDate1 as DateTime
Declare @EndDate2 as DateTime
Declare @TodaysDate1 as DateTime
Declare @TodaysDate2 as DateTime
Declare @Yesterday as DateTime

Declare @TotalRecords1 int = 7
Declare @TotalRecords2 int = 7

set @TodaysDate1 = GETDATE()
set @TodaysDate2 = @TodaysDate1
set @Yesterday = DATEADD(day,-1,@TodaysDate1)

-------------------------------------------------------------------
--                For AM Shift Data Readings                     --
-------------------------------------------------------------------
set @StartDate1 = cast(convert(varchar(4), datepart(yyyy, @Yesterday)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(mm, @Yesterday)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(dd, @Yesterday)) + ' ' +
    '17:00' as datetime)
set @EndDate1 = cast(convert(varchar(4), datepart(yyyy, @TodaysDate1)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(mm, getdate())) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(dd, getdate())) + ' ' +
    '04:59' as datetime)

-------------------------------------------------------------------
--                For PM Shift Data Readings                     --
-------------------------------------------------------------------
set @StartDate2 = cast(convert(varchar(4), datepart(yyyy, @Yesterday)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(mm, @Yesterday)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(dd, @Yesterday)) + ' ' +
    '05:00' as datetime)
set @EndDate2 = cast(convert(varchar(4), datepart(yyyy, @Yesterday)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(mm, @Yesterday)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(dd, @Yesterday)) + ' ' +
    '16:59' as datetime)

--------Material Scan Table--------

SELECT
@TotalRecords1=(SELECT Count(*) FROM [Piston_TOL_PROD_DB].[dbo].[tblLOT_CTRL_Active_Component] WHERE Close_Time_Stamp between @StartDate1 and @EndDate1), 
@TotalRecords2=(SELECT Count(*) FROM [Piston_TOL_PROD_DB].[dbo].[tblLOT_CTRL_Active_Component] WHERE Close_Time_Stamp between @StartDate2 and @EndDate2) 

WHILE @TotalRecords1 = 0 AND @TotalRecords2 = 0

BEGIN
set @TodaysDate1 = DATEADD(day,-1,@TodaysDate1)
set @TodaysDate2 = DATEADD(day,-1,@TodaysDate2)
set @Yesterday = DATEADD(day,-1,@TodaysDate1)

-------------------------------------------------------------------
--                For AM Shift Data Readings                     --
-------------------------------------------------------------------
set @StartDate1 = cast(convert(varchar(4), datepart(yyyy, @Yesterday)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(mm, @Yesterday)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(dd, @Yesterday)) + ' ' +
    '17:00' as datetime)
set @EndDate1 = cast(convert(varchar(4), datepart(yyyy, @TodaysDate1)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(mm, getdate())) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(dd, getdate())) + ' ' +
    '04:59' as datetime)

-------------------------------------------------------------------
--                For PM Shift Data Readings                     --
-------------------------------------------------------------------
set @StartDate2 = cast(convert(varchar(4), datepart(yyyy, @TodaysDate2)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(mm, getdate())) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(dd, getdate())) + ' ' +
    '05:00' as datetime)
set @EndDate2 = cast(convert(varchar(4), datepart(yyyy, @TodaysDate2)) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(mm, getdate())) + '-' +
    convert(varchar(2), datepart(dd, getdate())) + ' ' +
    '16:59' as datetime)

SELECT
@TotalRecords1=(SELECT Count(*) FROM [Piston_TOL_PROD_DB].[dbo].[tblLOT_CTRL_Active_Component] WHERE Close_Time_Stamp between @StartDate1 and @EndDate1), 
@TotalRecords2=(SELECT Count(*) FROM [Piston_TOL_PROD_DB].[dbo].[tblLOT_CTRL_Active_Component] WHERE Close_Time_Stamp between @StartDate2 and @EndDate2)

IF (SELECT Count(*) FROM [Piston_TOL_PROD_DB].[dbo].[tblLOT_CTRL_Active_Component] WHERE Close_Time_Stamp between @StartDate1 and @EndDate1) > 0
    BREAK
ELSE 
    IF (SELECT Count(*) FROM [Piston_TOL_PROD_DB].[dbo].[tblLOT_CTRL_Active_Component] WHERE Close_Time_Stamp between @StartDate2 and @EndDate2) > 0
    BREAK
    ELSE
    CONTINUE
END

PRINT '1st Shift LOT Trace Scans ending'
PRINT @EndDate2
PRINT @TotalRecords2
PRINT ' ' 
PRINT '2nd Shift LOT Trace Scans ending'
PRINT @EndDate1
PRINT @TotalRecords1

这些是在 SSMS 中运行查询的实际结果，我们希望以某种方式让 EXCEL 显示：

1st Shift LOT Trace Scans ending
Jul  6 2016  4:59PM
64

2nd Shift LOT Trace Scans ending
Jul  7 2016  4:59AM
73

Answer 1

您可以尝试将它们保存到表变量中，而不是按如下方式打印它们：

declare @msgTable table ( msg varchar(100));
insert into @msgTable values ('1st Shift LOT Trace Scans ending');
insert into @msgTable values (@EndDate2);
select * from @msgTable;

然后右键单击结果并单击Save results as 到csv 文件或tab delimited 文件，这两个文件都可以在excel 中打开。

Answer 2

因此，经过一个长周末和团队的帮助，我们能够在 EXCEL 中获得我们想要的结果，而且非常简单。我们需要做的不是 PRINT，而是使用 CONCAT。我想既然我们最终得出了一个结论，我会在这里发布。虽然上面的答案也是一种解决方案，但我在这里发布的答案更符合我们的喜好，以避免在我们可以通过查询自动导入时导出数据。感谢所有参与进来的人！见下文：

SELECT CONCAT ( '1st Shift  ', @StartDate1, ' Total Scans ', @TotalRecords1, ' and ' +
'2nd Shift ', @StartDate2, ' Total Scans ', @TotalRecords2 ) as LotTrace

结果是：

LotTrace
1st Shift  Jul 11 2016  5:00PM Total Scans 105                      2nd Shift Jul 11 2016  5:00AM Total Scans 77