【问题标题】:UsernameToken WS-Security with Apache CXF Annotations (WSS4J)UsernameToken WS-Security with Apache CXF Annotations (WSS4J)
【发布时间】:2013-05-23 19:39:42
【问题描述】:

我正在尝试创建一个“java first”的 web 服务,它将使用简单的 UsernameToken WS-Security。我试图遵循 CXF 中的示例。当我查询我的 wsdl 时,我没有看到任何与 ws-security 相关的内容。我正在使用 CXF 2.7.5,我正在尝试使用注释来做所有事情。

以下是我失败的尝试:

SampleService.java:

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;

import org.apache.cxf.annotations.EndpointProperties;
import org.apache.cxf.annotations.EndpointProperty;

@WebService(targetNamespace="https://test.company.com/ws/")
@SOAPBinding(style = SOAPBinding.Style.RPC)
@EndpointProperties({
    @EndpointProperty(key = "action", value="UsernameToken"),
    @EndpointProperty(key = "passwordType", value="PasswordText"),
    @EndpointProperty(key = "ws-security.callback-handler", value="PasswordHandler"),
    //@EndpointProperty(key = "ws-security.validate.token", value="false"),
})
public interface SampleService {

    @WebMethod
    public String getSample(
            @WebParam(name="startDate") Date startDate, 
            @WebParam(name="endDate") Date endDate);

}  

SampleServiceImpl.java:

import java.util.Date;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService(endpointInterface = "SampleService", targetNamespace="https://test.company.com/ws/")
public class SampleServiceImpl implements SampleService {

    @Override
    @WebMethod
    public String getSample(Date startDate, Date endDate) {  
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("Start Date: ");
        sb.append(startDate.toString());
        sb.append("\n");
        sb.append("End Date: ");
        sb.append(endDate.toString());
        return sb.toString();
    }

}

PasswordHandler.java:

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException;

import org.apache.ws.security.WSPasswordCallback;

public class PasswordHandler implements CallbackHandler {

    @Override
    public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws IOException, UnsupportedCallbackException {

    WSPasswordCallback pc = (WSPasswordCallback) callbacks[0];

    System.out.println("User: " + pc.getIdentifier());
    System.out.println("Password: " + pc.getIdentifier());
    System.out.println("Type: " + pc.getType());
    if (pc.getIdentifier().equals("joe")) {
        // set the password on the callback. This will be compared to the
        // password which was sent from the client.
        pc.setPassword("password");

    }
}

}

SampleServicePublisher.java:

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Endpoint;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.WSS4JInInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.WSS4JOutInterceptor;
import org.apache.ws.security.WSConstants;
import org.apache.ws.security.handler.WSHandlerConstants;

public class SampleServicePublisher {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String URL = "http://localhost:9999/ws/SampleService";
        EndpointImpl jaxWsEndpoint = 
                    (EndpointImpl) javax.xml.ws.Endpoint.publish(URL, new SampleServiceImpl());
        Endpoint cxfEndpoint = jaxWsEndpoint.getServer().getEndpoint();

        Map<String,Object> inProps= new HashMap<String,Object>();
        // how to configure the properties is outlined below;

        WSS4JInInterceptor wssIn = new WSS4JInInterceptor(inProps);
        cxfEndpoint.getInInterceptors().add(wssIn);

        Map<String,Object> outProps = new HashMap<String,Object>();
        // how to configure the properties is outlined below;

        WSS4JOutInterceptor wssOut = new WSS4JOutInterceptor(outProps);
        cxfEndpoint.getOutInterceptors().add(wssOut);

        inProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION, WSHandlerConstants.USERNAME_TOKEN);
        // Password type : plain text
        inProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE, WSConstants.PW_TEXT);
        // for hashed password use:
        //properties.put(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE, WSConstants.PW_DIGEST);
        // Callback used to retrieve password for given user.
        inProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_CLASS, PasswordHandler.class.getName());
       }
}

mvn 依赖:

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Jetty is needed if you're using the CXFServlet -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-ws-rm</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-ws-security</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-ws-addr</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-ws-policy</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

【问题讨论】:

    标签: java cxf ws-security wss4j


    【解决方案1】:

    您可以使用基于 WS-SecurityPolicy 的配置而不是 WSS4J 拦截器方法!

    为此,从您的“java first”网络服务创建一个 .wsdl 文件,并使用 and 部分对其进行扩展,并将其放在项目中的任何位置。 (例如 /WEB-INF/wsdl)

          ...
          <binding name="SecurityServicePortBinding" type="tns:ServiceIface">
            <wsp:PolicyReference URI="#SecurityServiceBindingPolicy"/>
            ....
          </binding>    
          <service name="SecurityService">
            <port name="SecurityServicePort" binding="tns:SecurityServicePortBinding">
              <soap:address location="https://localhost:8443/jaxws-samples-wsse-policy-username"/>
            </port>
          </service>
    
         <wsp:Policy wsu:Id="SecurityServiceBindingPolicy">
            <wsp:ExactlyOne>
               <wsp:All>
                  <wsaw:UsingAddressing
                     xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl"
                     wsp:Optional="true" />
                  <sp:TransportBinding>
                     <wsp:Policy>
                        <sp:TransportToken>
                           <wsp:Policy>
                              <sp:HttpsToken
                                 RequireClientCertificate="false" />
                           </wsp:Policy>
                        </sp:TransportToken>
                        <sp:Layout>
                           <wsp:Policy>
                              <sp:Lax />
                           </wsp:Policy>
                        </sp:Layout>
                        <sp:IncludeTimestamp/>
                        <sp:AlgorithmSuite>
                           <wsp:Policy>
                              <sp:Basic128 />
                           </wsp:Policy>
                        </sp:AlgorithmSuite>
                     </wsp:Policy>
                  </sp:TransportBinding>
                  <sp:SignedSupportingTokens>
                     <wsp:Policy>
                        <sp:UsernameToken
                           sp:IncludeToken="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/07/securitypolicy/IncludeToken/AlwaysToRecipient">
                           <wsp:Policy>
                              <sp:WssUsernameToken10 />
                           </wsp:Policy>
                        </sp:UsernameToken>
                     </wsp:Policy>
                  </sp:SignedSupportingTokens>
                  <sp:Wss11 />
               </wsp:All>
            </wsp:ExactlyOne>
         </wsp:Policy>            
     </definitions>
    

    在@Webservice 注解中定义wsdlLocation 参数,并使用@EndpointConfig 注解而不是@EndpointProperties。

    @Stateless
    @WebService
    (
       portName = "SecurityServicePort",
       serviceName = "SecurityService",
       wsdlLocation = "WEB-INF/wsdl/SecurityService.wsdl",
       targetNamespace = "http://www.jboss.org/jbossws/ws-extensions/wssecuritypolicy",
       endpointInterface = "org.jboss.test.ws.jaxws.samples.wsse.policy.wsdl.ServiceIface"
    )
    @EndpointConfig(configFile = "WEB-INF/jaxws-endpoint-config.xml", configName = "Custom WS-Security Endpoint")
    public class ServiceImpl implements ServiceIface
    {
    
       public String sayHello()
       {
          return helloservice.sayHello();
       }
    }
    

    在 WEB-INF/jaxws-endpoint-config.xml 中定义您的 ws-security.callback-handler。

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    
    <jaxws-config xmlns="urn:jboss:jbossws-jaxws-config:4.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:javaee="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
      xsi:schemaLocation="urn:jboss:jbossws-jaxws-config:4.0 schema/jbossws-jaxws-config_4_0.xsd">
    
      <endpoint-config>
        <config-name>Custom WS-Security Endpoint</config-name>
        <property>
          <property-name>ws-security.callback-handler</property-name>
          <property-value>org.jboss.test.ws.jaxws.samples.wsse.policy.basic.UsernamePasswordCallback</property-value>
        </property>
      </endpoint-config>
    
    </jaxws-config>
    

    mvn 依赖:

      <dependency>
         <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
         <artifactId>cxf-rt-ws-security</artifactId>
         <version>${cxf.version}</version>
         <scope>provided</scope>
      </dependency>       
      <dependency>
         <groupId>org.jboss.ws.native</groupId>
         <artifactId>jbossws-native-core</artifactId>
         <version>4.1.1.Final</version>
         <scope>provided</scope>
      </dependency>
    

    加载 org.apache.ws.security JBOSS 模块: WEB-INF/jboss-depoyment-structure.xml:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <jboss-deployment-structure>
        <deployment>
            <dependencies>
                <module name="org.apache.ws.security"/>
            </dependencies>
        </deployment>
    </jboss-deployment-structure>
    

    我实现了一个 helloworld 项目:https://github.com/matyig/wsse-policy-username

    如果您想使用非 WS-SecurityPolicy 方法,您可以使用 spring xml 配置方式。你可以在这里找到一个很好的教程:

    http://www.jroller.com/gmazza/entry/cxf_usernametoken_profile

    【讨论】:

    • 我不明白为什么您需要在客户端实现 passworld 调用处理程序。客户不必担心。如果客户端是 PHP 或 .NET,它会如何工作???
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