运行 Rspec 时出现“没有要加载的文件”错误

Question

Mac OS 10.4
rspec (1.1.11, 1.1.4, 1.1.3, 0.5.15)
rspec-rails (1.1.11)
rspec_generator (0.5.15)
rails 2.2.2
ruby 1.8.6 (2007-03-13 patchlevel 0) [universal-darwin8.0]

创建了一个新项目...

$ rails myproject

已将 rspec 安装到项目中...

$ script/generate rspec

生成了一个资源...

$ script/generate rspec_scaffold myresource name:string description:text

尝试运行规范...

$ rake spec

收到此错误：

/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `gem_original_require': no such file to load -- ./spec/models/../../vendor/generators/rspec/lib/rspec_on_rails (MissingSourceFile)
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `require'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.2.2/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:155:in `require'
        from ./spec/models/../spec_helper.rb:3
        from ./spec/models/entry_spec.rb:1:in `require'
        from ./spec/models/entry_spec.rb:1
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load_files'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:13:in `each'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:13:in `load_files'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/options.rb:98:in `run_examples'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/command_line.rb:10:in `run'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/bin/spec:4
/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `gem_original_require': no such file to load -- /Users/ethan/project/project/spec/../vendor/generators/rspec/lib/rspec_on_rails (MissingSourceFile)
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `require'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.2.2/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:155:in `require'
        from /Users/ethan/project/project/spec/spec_helper.rb:3
            from ./spec/controllers/entries_controller_spec.rb:1:in `require'
        from ./spec/controllers/entries_controller_spec.rb:1
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load_files'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:13:in `each'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:13:in `load_files'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/options.rb:98:in `run_examples'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/lib/spec/runner/command_line.rb:10:in `run'
        from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.1.11/bin/spec:4

确实没有这样的文件……

供应商/生成器，ls:

rspec_controller        rspec_model

Answer 1

对于rails3

获取列表

$ rails generate 

生成spec_helper.rb

$ rails g rspec:install

Answer 2

这似乎对我有用。 我已经安装了 rspec-rails，运行了 rspec 生成器，当我给

$ script/generate

我得到了生成器列表：

已安装的生成器 Rubygems：rspec、rspec_controller、rspec_model、rspec_scaffold 内置：controller、integration_test、mailer、migration、model、observer、performance_test、plugin、resource、scaffold、session_migration

使用 rspec_scaffold 生成脚手架后，规范通过。 您的 Rails 项目中是否有供应商/生成器？我认为您应该删除它们并改用 gem 中的生成器。