【发布时间】：2016-03-09 21:16:20
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试将带有守护进程和 capistrano 的 mailman 用于我的 rails 应用程序部署到生产中，但我在本地计算机上收到此错误：
SSHKit::Runner::ExecuteError: Exception while executing on host 173.63.11.34: Exception while executing on host 178.62.16.69: script/mailman_daemon.rb exit status: 127
script/mailman_daemon.rb stdout: Nothing written
script/mailman_daemon.rb stderr: /usr/bin/env: ruby: No such file or directory
下面是我的deploy.rb文件：
server '173.63.11.34', port: 22, roles: [:web, :app, :db], primary: true
set :repo_url, 'git@github.com:ryzalyusoff/xxxx.git'
set :application, 'xxxx'
set :user, 'deploy'
set :puma_threads, [4, 16]
set :puma_workers, 0
set :pty, false
set :use_sudo, false
set :stage, :production
set :deploy_via, :remote_cache
set :deploy_to, "/home/#{fetch(:user)}/apps/#{fetch(:application)}"
set :puma_bind, "unix://#{shared_path}/tmp/sockets/#{fetch(:application)}-puma.sock"
set :puma_state, "#{shared_path}/tmp/pids/puma.state"
set :puma_pid, "#{shared_path}/tmp/pids/puma.pid"
set :puma_access_log, "#{release_path}/log/puma.error.log"
set :puma_error_log, "#{release_path}/log/puma.access.log"
set :ssh_options, { forward_agent: true, user: fetch(:user), keys: %w(~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub) }
set :puma_preload_app, true
set :puma_worker_timeout, nil
set :puma_init_active_record, true # Change to false when not using ActiveRecord
set :whenever_identifier, ->{ "myapp_#{fetch(:stage)}" }
namespace :puma do
desc 'Create Directories for Puma Pids and Socket'
task :make_dirs do
on roles(:app) do
execute "mkdir #{shared_path}/tmp/sockets -p"
execute "mkdir #{shared_path}/tmp/pids -p"
end
end
before :start, :make_dirs
end
namespace :deploy do
desc "Make sure local git is in sync with remote."
task :check_revision do
on roles(:app) do
unless `git rev-parse HEAD` == `git rev-parse origin/master`
puts "WARNING: HEAD is not the same as origin/master"
puts "Run `git push` to sync changes."
exit
end
end
end
desc 'Initial Deploy'
task :initial do
on roles(:app) do
before 'deploy:restart', 'puma:start'
invoke 'deploy'
end
end
desc 'Restart application'
task :restart do
on roles(:app), in: :sequence, wait: 5 do
invoke 'puma:restart'
end
end
before :starting, :check_revision
after :finishing, :compile_assets
after :finishing, :cleanup
after :finishing, :restart
end
# Mailman configuration
namespace :mailman do
desc "Mailman::Start"
task :start do
on roles(:app) do
within release_path do
with default_env: fetch(:default_env) do
execute "script/mailman_daemon.rb", "start"
end
end
end
end
desc "Mailman::Stop"
task :stop do
on roles(:app) do
within release_path do
with default_env: fetch(:default_env) do
execute "script/mailman_daemon.rb", "stop"
end
end
end
end
desc "Mailman::Restart"
task :restart do
on roles(:app) do
invoke("mailman:stop")
invoke("mailman:start")
end
end
end
before "deploy:cleanup", "mailman:restart"
下面是我的gemfile：
source 'https://rubygems.org'
ruby "2.0.0"
gem 'rails', '4.2.3'
gem 'mysql2', '~> 0.3.18'
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 5.0'
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.1.0'
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'turbolinks'
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.0'
gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0', group: :doc
group :development, :test do
gem 'byebug'
gem 'web-console', '~> 2.0'
gem "rails-erd"
gem 'capistrano', require: false
gem 'capistrano-rvm', require: false
gem 'capistrano-rails', require: false
gem 'capistrano-bundler', require: false
gem 'capistrano3-puma', require: false
gem 'rvm1-capistrano3', require: false
end
group :production do
gem 'rails_12factor', '0.0.2'
gem 'thin'
gem 'puma', '3.1.0'
end
gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw, :jruby]
gem 'bootstrap-sass', '~> 3.3.4.1'
gem "better_errors"
gem "devise"
gem 'rails_admin', '~> 0.6.8'
gem 'jquery-ui-rails'
gem 'execjs'
gem 'therubyracer', :platforms => :ruby
gem "compass-rails", github: "Compass/compass-rails", branch: "master"
gem 'sucker_punch', '~> 2.0', '>= 2.0.1'
gem 'carrierwave'
gem "fog-aws"
# Sending SMS
gem 'twilio-ruby'
gem 'postmark-rails', "~> 0.5.2"
# Cronjob
gem 'whenever', '~> 0.9.4'
gem 'griddler'
gem 'mailman'
gem 'email_reply_parser', '~> 0.5.8'
gem 'mail_extract', '~> 0.1.4'
gem 'daemons', '~> 1.2', '>= 1.2.3'
gem 'delayed_job_active_record'
我正在使用 capistrano (3.4.0) 和 capistrano-rvm (0.1.2)。
我已经尝试按照thread 中的建议使用 rvm1-capistrano3 和 rvm-capistrano gem，但没有运气。
有人可以帮忙吗？
谢谢！
####################### 更新 1 ################### ##
这就是我在本地机器上所做的git grep usr.bin.env：
bin/bundle:#!/usr/bin/env ruby.exe
bin/delayed_job:#!/usr/bin/env ruby
bin/rails:#!/usr/bin/env ruby.exe
bin/rake:#!/usr/bin/env ruby.exe
bin/setup:#!/usr/bin/env ruby.exe
script/mailman_daemon.rb:#!/usr/bin/env ruby
script/mailman_server:#!/usr/bin/env ruby
###################### 更新 2 ################### ##
我已经在 ~/.bash_profile 中为我的 rvm 设置了路径：
export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.rvm/bin" # Add RVM to PATH for scripting
[[ -s "$HOME/.profile" ]] && source "$HOME/.profile" # Load the default .profile
[[ -s "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && source "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" # Load RVM into a shell session *as a function*
~
【问题讨论】：
-
如果你这样做
git grep usr.bin.env你会得到什么？ -
我在哪里输入这个？无论如何，我在生产服务器的当前目录中输入了这个，我得到了这个：
fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git -
在你的开发机器上。 （为什么不先在开发机器上输入呢？）
-
哦，对不起，我的错..我已将结果放在上面的原始问题上
-
你找到解决方案了吗？
标签： ruby-on-rails ruby-on-rails-4 capistrano daemon mailman