【发布时间】：2015-06-23 06:44:32
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试开始测试我的应用程序（诚然没有遵循良好的 TDD，因为我是在事后编写测试）。当我去运行它时，我得到了以下错误，即使我现在没有用上传器测试任何东西。
/home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:244:in `validate_options': Missing required arguments: aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key (ArgumentError)
我使用 Figaro gem 在 application.yml 文件中正确定义了我的 aws 键，所以我不确定为什么会出现此错误。
当我自己从浏览器上传图片时，一切都运行良好。唯一的问题是当我使用 rspec 运行我的测试套件时出现此错误。
carrierwave.rb：
CarrierWave.configure do |config|
config.fog_credentials = {
provider: 'AWS', # required
aws_access_key_id: ENV['aws_access_key_id'], # required
aws_secret_access_key: ENV['aws_secret_access_key'] # required
}
config.fog_directory = 'tracklocal' # required
config.fog_public = false # optional, defaults to true
config.fog_attributes = {'Cache-Control'=>"max-age=#{365.day.to_i}"} # optional, defaults to {}
end
我现在正在测试的只是这个：
company_spec.rb：
require 'spec_helper'
describe Company do
it { should validate_presence_of(:company_name)}
end
但我什至无法运行该测试。我是个测试菜鸟，所以在这里将不胜感激。
完整跟踪：
/home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:244:in `validate_options': Missing required arguments: aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key (ArgumentError)
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:268:in `handle_settings'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:98:in `new'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/storage.rb:25:in `new'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/carrierwave-0.10.0/lib/carrierwave/uploader/configuration.rb:83:in `eager_load_fog'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/carrierwave-0.10.0/lib/carrierwave/uploader/configuration.rb:96:in `fog_credentials='
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/config/initializers/carrierwave.rb:2:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/carrierwave-0.10.0/lib/carrierwave/uploader/configuration.rb:118:in `configure'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/carrierwave-0.10.0/lib/carrierwave.rb:14:in `configure'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/config/initializers/carrierwave.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `load'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `block in load'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:232:in `load_dependency'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `load'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:648:in `block in load_config_initializer'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:161:in `instrument'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:647:in `load_config_initializer'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:612:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `block in <class:Engine>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:226:in `block in tsort_each'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:348:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:418:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component_from'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:427:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:417:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component_from'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:411:in `call'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:411:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:347:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:345:in `each'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:345:in `call'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:345:in `each_strongly_connected_component'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:224:in `tsort_each'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/tsort.rb:205:in `tsort_each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/railties-4.1.0/lib/rails/application.rb:288:in `initialize!'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/spec_helper.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
在 application.yml 中添加 test:scope 后更新跟踪
/home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:244:in `validate_options': Missing required arguments: aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key (ArgumentError)
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:268:in `handle_settings'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/core/service.rb:98:in `new'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/fog-core-1.30.0/lib/fog/storage.rb:25:in `new'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/support/fog_helper.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `block in require'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:232:in `load_dependency'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:247:in `require'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/spec_helper.rb:11:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/spec_helper.rb:11:in `each'
from /home/action/workspace/servicepay/spec/spec_helper.rb:11:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /home/action/.parts/packages/ruby2.1/2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1280:in `block in requires='
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1280:in `each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1280:in `requires='
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:109:in `block in process_options_into'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:108:in `each'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:108:in `process_options_into'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:21:in `configure'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:101:in `setup'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:88:in `run'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:73:in `run'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:41:in `invoke'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.1/exe/rspec:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/bin/rspec:23:in `load'
from /home/action/.gem/ruby/2.1.1/bin/rspec:23:in `<main>'
【问题讨论】：
标签： ruby-on-rails amazon-web-services rspec fog