HTTParty 'get' 返回 nil：Ruby

Question

我是 Ruby on Rails 框架的新手。我在 coursera 上的 Ruby on Rails 教程中进行了练习，为此我必须使用 HTTParty 从 Coursera API 获取有关某些课程的信息，并在屏幕上显示此信息。但不幸的是，我遇到了一个问题。

这是我从 Coursera API 获取信息并返回的代码

class Coursera
     include HTTParty

     base_uri 'https://api.coursera.org/api/catalog.v1/courses'
     default_params fields: "smallIcon,shortDescription", q: "search"
     format :json

     def self.for term
         response=get("", query: { query: term})["elements"]
         if(response==nil)
             puts "Got Negative response!"
         else
             puts "Got Positive response!"
             return response
         end
     end
 end

有人能指出为什么'get'返回零。我确定我犯了一些错误，但有人可以指出吗？提前致谢

Answer 1

很奇怪。看起来 coursera 并不总是返回相同的响应。

require 'httparty'

class Coursera
  include HTTParty

  base_uri 'https://api.coursera.org/api/catalog.v1/courses'
  default_params fields: "smallIcon,shortDescription", q: "search"
  format :json

  def self.for term
    response = get("", query: {query: term})
    puts response.request.last_uri.to_s
    elements = response["elements"]
    if elements
      puts "Got Positive response!"
      response
    else
      puts "Got Negative response!"
    end
  end
end

p Coursera.for 'python'

有时会返回：

https://api.coursera.org/api/catalog.v1/courses?fields=smallIcon%2CshortDescription&q=search&query=python
Got Negative response!
nil

有时：

https://api.coursera.org/api/catalog.v1/courses?fields=smallIcon%2CshortDescription&q=search&query=python
Got Positive response!
#<HTTParty::Response:0x2660970 parsed_response={"elements"=>[{"id"=>119, "shortName"=>"scicomp", "name"=>"High Performance Scientific Computing", "shortDescription"=>"Programming-oriented course on effectively using modern computers to solve scientific computing problems arising in the physical/engineering sciences and other fields. Provides an introduction to efficient serial and parallel computing using Fortran 90, OpenMP, MPI, and Python, and software development tools such as version control, Makefiles, and debugging.", "smallIcon"=>"https://d15cw65ipctsrr.cloudfront.net/00/621b9b2597807229ed0fa605f96cdc/HighPerformanceComputingIma.jpg", "links"=>{}}, {"id"=>87, "shortName"=>"compphoto", "name"=>"Computational Photography", "shortDescription"=>"In this course you will learn about the basics of 
....