【问题标题】:AngularJS service not consuming JSON correctly with HTTPAngularJS 服务没有通过 HTTP 正确使用 JSON
【发布时间】:2014-09-29 21:09:07
【问题描述】:

我正在尝试使用 AngularJS 服务向 WebAPI 发出 HTTP 请求,并使用两个嵌套的 ng-repeat(帖子和回复)加载 HTML 页面。我可以让 {{ post.displayName }} 在我的浏览器中填充,但没有加载回复。有人可以帮忙吗?

来自 WebAPI 的 JSON:

[{"postId":1,"displayName":"Scott","message":"message1","replies":{"replyId":1,"displayName":"wayne","message":"test11"}},{"postId":2,"displayName":"Bill","message":"message12","replies":{"replyId":1,"displayName":"bob","message":"test21"}},{"postId":3,"displayName":"Wayne","message":"message12","replies":{"replyId":1,"displayName":"bob","message":"test21"}},{"postId":4,"displayName":"Bonnie","message":"message12","replies":{"replyId":1,"displayName":"bob","message":"test21"}},{"postId":5,"displayName":"Gina","message":"message12","replies":{"replyId":1,"displayName":"bob","message":"test21"}}]

我的服务:

// This handles the database work for posting

gwApp.service('postService', function ($http, $q) {

    // ---
    // PUBLIC METHODS.
    // ---

    this.getPosts = function () {

            var request = $http({
                method: "get",
                url: "http://localhost:59327/posts/details",
                params: {
                    action: "get"
                }
            });

            return (request.then(handleSuccess, handleError));

    };

    // ---
    // PRIVATE METHODS.
    // ---


    // Transform the error response, unwrapping the application dta from
    // the API response payload.
    function handleError(response) {

        // The API response from the server should be returned in a
        // nomralized format. However, if the request was not handled by the
        // server (or what not handles properly - ex. server error), then we
        // may have to normalize it on our end, as best we can.
        if (
            !angular.isObject(response.data) ||
            !response.data.message
            ) {

            return ($q.reject("An unknown error occurred."));

        }

        // Otherwise, use expected error message.
        return ($q.reject(response.data.message));

    }


    // Transform the successful response, unwrapping the application data
    // from the API response payload.
    function handleSuccess(response) {

        return (response.data);

    }

});

我的控制器:

//This controller retrieves data from the services and associates then with the $scope
//The $scope is ultimately bound to the posts view

gwApp.controller('PostController', function ($scope, postService) {

    $scope.posts = [];

    loadRemoteData();

    // public methods


    // private methods

    function applyRemoteData(newPosts) {

        $scope.posts = newPosts;

    }

    function loadRemoteData() {

    //    $scope.posts = postService.getPosts();

        postService.getPosts()
            .then(
                function (posts) {
                    applyRemoteData(posts);
                }
            );
    }
});

我的 HTML 代码 sn-p:

这将返回 3 个空白表格行

<tr data-ng-repeat="reply in post.replies">
  <td>
    {{ reply.message }}
  </td>
</tr>

这会从我的 JSON 中返回有效数据:

<tr data-ng-repeat="post in posts">
  <td>
    PostId: {{ post.postId }} {{ post.displayName }}
  </td>
</tr>

任何帮助将不胜感激!

【问题讨论】:

标签: json angularjs http


【解决方案1】:

请看这里:http://plnkr.co/edit/pMeopZwm2ZybIXvTRucy?p=preview

您的每个帖子只有一个名为 replies 的对象,更有可能是重播数组,因此您可以像下面这样访问它:

 <table>
  <tr data-ng-repeat="post in posts">
  <td>
    PostId: {{ post.postId }} {{ post.displayName }}
    <ul>
      <li>{{post.replies.displayName}}: {{post.replies.message }}</li>

    </ul>
  </td>
</tr>

</table>

【讨论】:

    【解决方案2】:

    sss 的答案最初确实有效,但在更新我的 JSON 以使用回复列表时,我得到了最好的结果:

    [{"postId":1,"displayName":"Scott","message":"message1","re​​plies":[{"replyId":1,"displayName":"wayne","message" :"test111"},{"replyId":2,"displayName":"bob","message":"test112"},{"replyId":3,"displayName":"bon","message":" test113"},{"replyId":4,"displayName":"ethan","message":"test114"}]},{"postId":2,"displayName":"Bill","message":" message12","re​​plies":[{"replyId":1,"displayName":"wayne","message":"test211"},{"replyId":2,"displayName":"bob","message" :"test212"}]},{"postId":3,"displayName":"Wayne","message":"message12","re​​plies":[{"replyId":1,"displayName":"wayne" ,"message":"test311"},{"replyId":2,"displayName":"bob","message":"test312"},{"replyId":3,"displayName":"bon"," message":"test313"}]},{"postId":4,"displayName":"Bonnie","message":"message12","re​​plies":[{"replyId":1,"displayName":" wayne","message":"test411"},{"replyId":2,"displayName":"bob","message":"test412"},{"replyId":3,"displayName":"bon" ,"message":"test413"},{"replyId":3,"displayName":"bon","message":"test414"},{"replyId": 4,"displayName":"ethan","message":"test415"}]},{"postId":5,"displayName":"Gina","message":"message12","re​​plies":[{ "replyId":1,"displayName":"wayne","message":"test511"},{"replyId":2,"displayName":"bob","message":"test512"},{"replyId ":3,"displayName":"bon","message":"test513"},{"replyId":4,"displayName":"ethan","message":"test514"}]}]

    【讨论】:

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