谷歌代码不起作用

Question

我是 Google Apps 脚本编程的新手。最近，我尝试关注this tutorial by Google，但看起来他们的代码已经过时了。但是，我仍然想做教程所做的事情，只是它现在将在 Google Drive 中搜索文件。

以下是我的代码：

function onOpen() {
    var spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
    var searchMenuEntries = [
        {
            name: "Search in all files",
            functionName: "search"
        }
    ];
    spreadsheet.addMenu("Search Document", searchMenuEntries);
}

function search() {
    // Prompt the user for a search term
    var searchTerm = Browser.inputBox("Enter the string to search for:");

    // Get the active sheet
    var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();

    // Set up the spreadsheet to display the results
    var headers = [
        ["File Name",
         "File Type",
         "URL"
        ]
    ];
    sheet.clear();
    sheet.getRange("A1:C1").setValues(headers);

    // Search the files in the user's Drive for the search term
    var files = DriveApp.getFilesByName(searchTerm);

    // Loop through the results and display the file name, file type, and URL
    var i = 0;
    while (files.hasNext()) {
        files = files.next();
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 1, 1, 1).setValue(files.getName());
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 2, 1, 1).setValue(files.getMimeType());
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 3, 1, 1).setValue(files.getDownloadUrl());
        i++;
    }
}

当我尝试运行代码时，没有出现任何给我警告的重大错误。但是，代码不起作用，Google Sheets 中的输出如下：

+---------------+----------------+----------------+
| File name     | File type      | URL            |
+---------------+----------------+----------------+
|               |                |                |
+---------------+----------------+----------------+

即使我很确定我的云端硬盘中有文件匹配项。我试图调试代码，但 while 循环似乎没有执行。任何帮助将不胜感激！

Answer 1

此代码中有一些拼写错误，我不知道您在哪里/如何复制它...这是工作代码（请参阅代码中的 cmets）：

function onOpen() {
    var spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
    var searchMenuEntries = [
        {
            name: "Search in all files",
            functionName: "search"
        }
    ];
    spreadsheet.addMenu("Search Document", searchMenuEntries);
}

function search() {
    // Prompt the user for a search term
    var searchTerm = Browser.inputBox("Enter the string to search for:");

    // Get the active sheet
    var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();

    // Set up the spreadsheet to display the results
    var headers = [
        ["File Name",
         "File Type",
         "URL"
        ]
    ];
    sheet.clear();
    sheet.getRange("A1:C1").setValues(headers);

    // Search the files in the user's Drive for the search term
    var files = DriveApp.getFilesByName(searchTerm);

    // Loop through the results and display the file name, file type, and URL
    var i = 0;
    while (files.hasNext()) { // files is the iterator
        var file = files.next();// file is the drive document object
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 1, 1, 1).setValue(file.getName());// file is the drive document object
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 2, 1, 1).setValue(file.getMimeType());// file is the drive document object
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 3, 1, 1).setValue(file.getDownloadUrl());// file is the drive document object
        i++;
    }
}

编辑：

顺便说一句，这个脚本实现得很糟糕，它在循环中使用 API 调用，效率非常低... 下面是一个更快的版本（也更紧凑）

function search() {
  // Prompt the user for a search term
  var searchTerm = Browser.inputBox("Enter the string to search for:");
  
  // Get the active sheet
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
  
  // Set up the spreadsheet to display the results
  var result = [];
  result.push(["File Name","File Type","URL"])
 // Search the files in the user's Drive for the search term
  var files = DriveApp.getFilesByName(searchTerm);
  
  // Loop through the results and display the file name, file type, and URL
  while (files.hasNext()) {
    var file = files.next();
    result.push([file.getName(),file.getMimeType(),file.getDownloadUrl()]);
  }
sheet.getRange(1,1,result.length,result[0].length).setValues(result);
}

注意：

要更改搜索条件，只需使用 DriveApp.search 调用并添加参数as specified in the documentation.

查看文件内容的示例：

  var files = DriveApp.searchFiles('fullText contains "'+searchTerm+'"');