我通过下一个技巧解决了这个问题:
1- 使用带有 appConfig 属性的静态。
2- 通过 spring 实例化它,所以当推土机使用默认的空构造函数时,它会发现 appConfig 有
已经有一个值(之前由 spring 分配给它)
这是我用于此的代码:
@Component //import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
public class MyCustomDozerConverter extends DozerConverter<MyObject, String> {
private static AppConfig appConfig;
// dozer needs this constructor to create an instance of converter (so it's a mandatory constructor)
public MyCustomDozerConverter() {
super(MyObject.class, String.class);
}
@Autowired // Spring will pass appConfig to constructor
public MyCustomDozerConverter(AppConfig appConfig) {
this();
this.appConfig = appConfig;
}
@Override
public String convertTo(MyObject source, String destination) {
String myProperty = appConfig.getWhatever();
// business logic
return destination;
}
@Override
public MyObject convertFrom(String source, MyObject destination) {
// business logic
return null;
}
}
更新:另一种解决方案
另一个技巧是使用 Spring ApplicationContextAware 从 getBean 方法获取单例对象:
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ApplicationContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware {
private static ApplicationContext context;
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
context = applicationContext;
}
public static ApplicationContext getContext() {
return context;
}
}
然后在 AppConfig 类中创建一个静态方法,并返回一个匹配所需类型的单个 bean 的实例:
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import com.tripbru.ms.experiences.ApplicationContextHolder;
@Configuration
public class AppConfig {
// Static method used to return an instatnce
public static AppConfig getInstance() {
return ApplicationContextHolder.getContext().getBean(AppConfig.class);
}
// Properties
}
然后通过 AppConfig.getInstance();
在推土机转换器中直接调用它
public class MyCustomDozerConverter extends DozerConverter<MyObject, String> {
private static AppConfig appConfig;
public MyCustomDozerConverter() {
super(MyObject.class, String.class);
appConfig = AppConfig.getInstance(); // Here are we intializing it by calling the static method we created.
}
@Override
public String convertTo(MyObject source, String destination) {
String myProperty = appConfig.getWhatever();
// business logic
return destination;
}
@Override
public MyObject convertFrom(String source, MyObject destination) {
// business logic
return null;
}
}