阅读 BugTracker.NET 的文档页面
BugTracker.NET API Documentation
我意识到我需要使用 GET 或 POST，我不得不承认，我不太擅长。我想知道：
【问题讨论】：
标签： c# winforms bug-tracking winforms-to-web bugtracker.net
查看这个简单的示例from the documentation，了解如何使用 .Net 发出 POST 请求。只需确保根据 BugTracker.NET API 要求设置要发布的变量即可。
【讨论】：
下面是来自 BugTracker.NET 服务的代码，它从 pop3 服务器读取电子邮件，然后将它们作为错误提交到 insert_bug.aspx 页面。不过没必要这么复杂。
仅调用此 URL 也可以：
http:\\YOUR-HOST\insert_bug.aspx?username=YOU&password=YOUR-PASSWORD&short_desc=This+is+a+bug更复杂的代码：
字符串 post_data = "username=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(ServiceUsername) + "&password=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(ServicePassword) + "&projectid=" + Convert.ToString(projectid) + "&from=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(来自) + "&short_desc=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(主题) + "&message=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(message); byte[] bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(post_data); // 向网络服务器发送请求 HttpWebResponse res = null; 尝试 { HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest) System.Net.WebRequest.Create(Url); req.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials; req.PreAuthenticate = true; //req.Timeout = 200; // 也许？ //req.KeepAlive = false; // 也许？ req.Method = "POST"; req.ContentType = "应用程序/x-www-form-urlencoded"; req.ContentLength=bytes.Length; 流 request_stream = req.GetRequestStream(); request_stream.Write(bytes,0,bytes.Length); request_stream.Close(); res = (HttpWebResponse) req.GetResponse(); } 捕获（异常 e） { write_line("HttpWebRequest 错误 url=" + Url); write_line(e); } // 检查响应 如果 (res != null) { int http_status = (int) res.StatusCode; write_line (Convert.ToString(http_status)); 字符串 http_response_header = res.Headers["BTNET"]; 水库关闭（）； 如果（http_response_header ！= null） { write_line (http_response_header); // 如果我们只删除来自 pop3 服务器的消息 // 知道我们存储在 Web 服务器上 ok if (MessageInputFile == "" && http_status == 200 && DeleteMessagesOnServer == "1" && http_response_header.IndexOf("OK") == 0) { write_line("发送 POP3 命令 DELE"); write_line (client.DELE (message_number)); } } 别的 { write_line("未找到 BTNET HTTP 标头。跳过从服务器删除电子邮件。"); write_line("递增总错误计数"); total_error_count++； } } 别的 { write_line("Web 服务器没有响应。跳过从服务器删除电子邮件。"); write_line("递增总错误计数"); total_error_count++； }【讨论】：
谢谢大家的回答。使用您的答案和网络上的其他资源，我整理了一种向 BugTracker.NET 提交新错误的方法
该方法返回一个指示成功或失败的布尔值，并向用户显示一条带有状态的消息。
可以更改此行为以满足您的需求。
该方法使用 POST 方法提交错误，这有助于在评论中提交任何长文本（我尝试在 cmets 中提交日志文件的内容并且它有效）。
代码如下：
public bool SubmitBugToBugTracker(string serverName,
bool useProxy,
string proxyHost,
int proxyPort,
string userName,
string password,
string description,
string comment,
int projectId)
{
if (!serverName.EndsWith(@"/"))
{
serverName += @"/";
}
string requestUrl = serverName + "insert_bug.aspx";
string requestMethod = "POST";
string requestContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
string requestParameters = "username=" + userName
+ "&password=" + password
+ "&short_desc=" + description
+ "&comment=" + comment
+ "&projectid=" + projectId;
// POST parameters (postvars)
byte[] buffer = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(requestParameters);
// Initialisation
HttpWebRequest WebReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(requestUrl);
// Add proxy info if used.
if (useProxy)
{
WebReq.Proxy = new WebProxy(proxyHost, proxyPort);
}
// Method is POST
WebReq.Method = requestMethod;
// ContentType, for the postvars.
WebReq.ContentType = requestContentType;
// Length of the buffer (postvars) is used as contentlength.
WebReq.ContentLength = buffer.Length;
// Open a stream for writing the postvars
Stream PostData = WebReq.GetRequestStream();
//Now we write, and afterwards, we close. Closing is always important!
PostData.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
PostData.Close();
// Get the response handle, we have no true response yet!
HttpWebResponse WebResp = (HttpWebResponse)WebReq.GetResponse();
// Read the response (the string)
Stream Answer = WebResp.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader _Answer = new StreamReader(Answer);
string responseStream = _Answer.ReadToEnd();
// Find out if bug submission was successfull.
if (responseStream.StartsWith("OK:"))
{
MessageBox.Show("Bug submitted successfully.");
return true;
}
else if (responseStream.StartsWith("ERROR:"))
{
MessageBox.Show("Error occured. Bug hasn't been submitted.\nError Message: " + responseStream);
return false;
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Error occured. Bug hasn't been submitted.\nError Message: " + responseStream);
return false;
}
}
【讨论】：
我正在使用该方法，但不喜欢将密码与提交的错误一起发送。由于各种原因，我们使用的是内部 BugTracker 密码系统而不是 LDAP 身份验证，因此我们不知道他们的 BugTracker 密码。在我的例子中，我们所有的用户都被授权提交错误，他们的登录名是他们的 LAN ID。因此，我从他们经过身份验证的应用程序实例中收集他们报告的问题，捕获他们报告问题的项目 ID、程序和类，并调用 BugTracker DB 中的存储过程以直接插入项目。
当然，不利的是，它直接进入数据库，可能会导致未来升级出现问题，但它现在对我们来说运行良好。
(SQL2005/2008)
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[Add_Bug]
@strUsername as varchar(20) = '',
@intProjID as integer = 0,
@strSubject as varchar(200),
@strComment as text
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
declare @us_id as integer
declare @us_org as integer
declare @st_id as integer
declare @priority as integer
declare @category as integer
declare @errorreturn as integer
declare @assigneduser as integer
declare @newbugid as integer
if (@intProjID = 0 or RTRIM(@strUsername) = '')
RETURN -1
set @priority = 3 -- default to LOW
set @category = 1 -- default to bug
-- look up us_id, us_org from users where us_username = 'lanid'
set @us_id = 0
BEGIN TRY
BEGIN TRANSACTION
select @us_id = us_id, @us_org = us_org from BugTracker.dbo.users
where us_username = @strUsername
if (@@ROWCOUNT = 0 or @us_id = 0 )
BEGIN
-- set to default values to allow entry anyway
-- if not found default to the autobug reporter
-- this is a separate account created just for these reports
set @us_id = 36
set @us_org = 6
END
select @assigneduser = pj_default_user from projects
where pj_id = @intProjID and
pj_auto_assign_default_user = 1
if (@@ROWCOUNT <> 1)
set @assigneduser = NULL
-- get default status as st_id from statuses where st_default = 1
select @st_id = st_id from BugTracker.dbo.statuses where st_default = 1
-- now insert the bug and post comments
insert into bugs (bg_short_desc, bg_reported_user, bg_reported_date,
bg_status, bg_priority, bg_org, bg_category, bg_project,
bg_assigned_to_user, bg_last_updated_user, bg_last_updated_date)
values ( @strSubject, @us_id, getdate(), @st_id, @priority, @us_org,
@category, @intProjID, @assigneduser, @us_id, getdate())
if @@ERROR <> 0
BEGIN
ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
END
ELSE
BEGIN
select @newbugid = @@IDENTITY
insert into bug_posts (bp_bug, bp_type, bp_user, bp_date,
bp_comment, bp_hidden_from_external_users)
values (@newbugid, 'comment', @us_id, getdate(), @strComment, 0)
if @@ERROR <> 0
ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
END
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
RETURN -2
END CATCH
IF (@@TRANCOUNT > 0)
COMMIT TRANSACTION
RETURN @newbugid
END
【讨论】：