【问题标题】:Auto Logout from Asp.net Identity when user is Inactive当用户处于非活动状态时从 Asp.net Identity 自动注销
【发布时间】:2018-09-24 02:12:00
【问题描述】:

我正在开发带有 Asp.net Identity 框架的 Asp.net mvc 应用程序,要求用户仅在用户处于非活动状态(没有鼠标移动/单击)时才在 10 分钟后自动注销。我尝试过使用有效的代码即使用户在应用程序中处于活动状态,作为用户注销,任何人都可以帮助我尽快完成这些工作。我们将不胜感激

请在此处找到我的 Starup.cs 文件代码:

using System;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Owin;
using Microsoft.Owin;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security.Cookies;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security.Google;
using Owin;
using ADFV2External.Models;
using ADFV2External;

namespace ADFV2ExternalLogin
{
    public partial class Startup
    {
        // For more information on configuring authentication, please visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=301864
        public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
        {
            // Configure the db context, user manager and signin manager to use a single instance per request
            app.CreatePerOwinContext(ApplicationDbContext.Create);
            app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
            app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationSignInManager>(ApplicationSignInManager.Create);

            // Enable the application to use a cookie to store information for the signed in user
            // and to use a cookie to temporarily store information about a user logging in with a third party login provider
            // Configure the sign in cookie
            app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
            {
                AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
                LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
                CookieSecure = CookieSecureOption.Always,
                Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
                {
                    // Enables the application to validate the security stamp when the user logs in.
                    // This is a security feature which is used when you change a password or add an external login to your account.  
                    OnValidateIdentity = SecurityStampValidator.OnValidateIdentity<ApplicationUserManager, ApplicationUser>(
                        validateInterval: TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30),
                        regenerateIdentity: (manager, user) => user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(manager))
                },
                ExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10)
            });
            app.UseExternalSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalCookie);

            // Enables the application to temporarily store user information when they are verifying the second factor in the two-factor authentication process.
            app.UseTwoFactorSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorCookie, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5));

            // Enables the application to remember the second login verification factor such as phone or email.
            // Once you check this option, your second step of verification during the login process will be remembered on the device where you logged in from.
            // This is similar to the RememberMe option when you log in.
            app.UseTwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie);


            // Uncomment the following lines to enable logging in with third party login providers
            //app.UseMicrosoftAccountAuthentication(
            //    clientId: "",
            //    clientSecret: "");

            //app.UseTwitterAuthentication(
            //   consumerKey: "",
            //   consumerSecret: "");

            //app.UseFacebookAuthentication(
            //   appId: "",
            //   appSecret: "");

            //app.UseGoogleAuthentication(new GoogleOAuth2AuthenticationOptions()
            //{
            //    ClientId = "",
            //    ClientSecret = ""
            //});
            app.UseMicrosoftAccountAuthentication
            (
            clientId: "f10e6987-f527-4eb2-a7d4-61a9d5175117",
            clientSecret: "qedLHH977-:ivxfAZNQ90:_"
            );
        }
    }
}

【问题讨论】:

  • 我认为最好将活动定义为服务器端操作,就像对服务器的任何请求一样。通过这种方法,您可以简单地创建一个包含每个用户的上次活动时间的字典,并且您可以创建一个任务来选择与当前时间相差超过 10 分钟的字典元素。因此,只需让他们退出即可。

标签: asp.net asp.net-mvc asp.net-identity


【解决方案1】:

ExpireTimeSpan 基于请求/响应机制。这意味着,如果在上次响应后的 10 分钟内没有来自用户的任何 HTTP 请求,则该用户将注销。

所以我看到了解决你的任务的两种方法:

  1. 您可以通过鼠标/键盘事件从页面发起 HTTP 请求;
  2. 您可以在客户端运行计时器(setTimeout 函数),并在鼠标/键盘事件上重置并在停止时发送注销请求。必须禁用 ExpireTimeSpan。

但是当用户打开某些页面时可能会出现问题。

【讨论】:

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