Django Selenium 测试中的确认电子邮件答案

【问题标题】：Confirmation email in Django Selenium testsDjango Selenium 测试中的确认电子邮件
【发布时间】：2018-04-07 18:40:09
【问题描述】：

我正在尝试使用 Selenium for Python 为我的 Django 应用程序编写简单的登录测试，但我收到凭据无效的错误。对于注册，我使用了提供电子邮件确认机制的 allauth 包。据我了解，凭据无效，因为新创建的用户没有回复确认电子邮件。有没有办法将其关闭以进行测试？我试图将 ACCOUNT_EMAIL_REQUIRED 设置设置为 False，但它导致断言（这是 runserver 命令的结果）：

Unhandled exception in thread started by <function check_errors. <locals>.wrapper at 0x7fccbb8cb400>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper
  fn(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 112, in inner_run
  autoreload.raise_last_exception()
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 248, in raise_last_exception
  raise _exception[1]
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 327, in execute
  autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper
  fn(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 24, in setup
  apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 112, in populate
  app_config.import_models()
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 198, in import_models
  self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
  return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 969, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 958, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 673, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 665, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/allauth/account/models.py", line 12, in <module>
  from . import app_settings, signals
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/allauth/account/app_settings.py", line 328, in <module>
  app_settings = AppSettings('ACCOUNT_')
  File "/pathToPython/python3.5/site-packages/allauth/account/app_settings.py", line 22, in __init__
  self.AuthenticationMethod.EMAIL) or self.EMAIL_REQUIRED
AssertionError

出于测试目的，我正在使用 filebased.EmailBackend 所以我正在考虑在测试中使用一些功能来注册用户，然后找到这个模仿确认电子邮件的日志并访问其中指定的网站，但也许有人知道更好的解决方案？

【问题讨论】：

标签： django selenium testing functional-testing django-allauth

【解决方案1】：

如果有人在寻找它 - allauth 有一个名为 account_emailaddress 的表，其中存储了 verified 参数。当用户单击验证电子邮件中的确认按钮时，它被设置为True。在测试中，手动设置就足够了。

【讨论】：