Asp.Net Web API 2 中带参数的属性路由

Question

在 Asp.Net Web API 2 属性路由中，如果我调用任何属性，我需要获取具有该属性的所有数据映射列表，但我得到的是满足条件的序列的第一个元素。
我的控制器如下所示：

[RoutePrefix("api/Ifcobjects")]
public class IfcobjectsController : ApiController
{
    static List<Ifcobject> Ifcobjects = new List<Ifcobject>()
    {
        new Ifcobject() { Id = 1,Ifctype="Ifcwall", Name = "Stdwall",Tag="Wall",Material="Beton",Breite=25,Betonklasse="C30/37" },
        new Ifcobject() { Id = 2,Ifctype="Ifcwall", Name = "Stdwall",Tag="Wall",Material="Beton",Breite=50 },
        new Ifcobject() { Id = 3,Ifctype="Ifcwall", Name = "Stdwall50cm",Tag="Wall",Material="Beton",Breite=75 },
        new Ifcobject() { Id = 4,Ifctype="Ifcbeam", Name = "beam",Tag="Beam",Material="Beton",Breite=100 }

    };
    public IHttpActionResult Get()
    {
        return Ok(Ifcobjects);
    }

    public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
    {
        var Ifcobject = Ifcobjects.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Id == id);
        if (Ifcobject == null)
        {
            //return NotFound();
            return Content(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, "Ifcobject not found");
        }

        return Ok(Ifcobject);
    }

    [Route("{Ifctype:alpha}")]
    public Ifcobject Get(string ifctype)
    {
        return Ifcobjects.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Ifctype.ToLower() == ifctype.ToLower());

    }
}

Answer 1

其他操作也需要路由模板，在某些情况下还需要参数约束

更新路线。

//GET api/Ifcobjects
[HttpGet]
[Route("")]
public IHttpActionResult Get() {
    return Ok(Ifcobjects);
}

//GET api/Ifcobjects/1
[HttpGet]
[Route("{id:int}")]
public IHttpActionResult Get(int id) {
    var Ifcobject = Ifcobjects.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Id == id);
    if (Ifcobject == null) {
        //return NotFound();
        return Content(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, "Ifcobject not found");
    }
    return Ok(Ifcobject);
}

//GET api/Ifcobjects/Ifcwall
[HttpGet]
[Route("{Ifctype:alpha}")]
public IHttpActionResult Get(string ifctype) {
    var results = Ifcobjects.Where(s => s.Ifctype.ToLower() == ifctype.ToLower()).ToList();
    if(results.Count == 0) {
        return Content(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, "ifctype not found");
    }
    return Ok(results);
}

参考Attribute Routing in ASP.NET Web API 2